NPR边听边练185：《卫报》曝光美国政府监视程序

 　　以下段落是摘自新闻里的一些重要信息,并不是一个段落的听写。空内信息可在本新闻中全部找到,大家可以根据这些信息复述新闻。

　　一、泛听建议：
　　1、完整听一遍，掌握大意。
　　2、继续听，特别注意关键信息。遇到相似的词，写下来。
　　3、复述新闻。
　　The Guardian 1 Newspaper in London today _1_ its source for stories about the US government surveillance programs. It posted an interview with a man on his website. He identified himself as Edward Snowden, aged 2 29, who _2_ a government contractor 3 from the National Security Agency in Hawaii. He said he decided 4 to reveal the programs because he thought the government was doing something wrong.
　　今天，伦敦《卫报》曝光了揭露美国政府监视程序的来源。报道中刊登了一名男子的采访。他称自己是爱德华·斯诺登，今年29岁，他负责在夏威夷的国家安全局监视政府承建商。他表示，他决定揭露这个体系的原因是他认为政府正在做错误的事情。
　　"Overtime 5 that awareness 6 of wrong doing sort of builds up, and if you compel to talk about it, and the more you talked about, the more you ignored, the more you told it's not a problem, until eventually you realize that these things need to be determined 7 by the public not by somebody who simply hired by the government."
　　“长久以来，错误行为的意识逐渐形成，如果你想谈论它，你谈论的越多，忽视的越多，然后你就会越多次地被告知这不是个问题，直到最终你意识到这些事情需要由公众决定，而不是由政府雇佣的某个人决定。”
　　The Guardian story details held how the US _3_ telephone records of millions of Americans, although not actual conversations. It's also _4_ the NRC is tapping into the servers of major US internet companies, such as Google, Apple, Microsoft and Facebook. The director of national intelligence James Clapper _5_ the exposures reckless .
　　《卫报》的报道中详细说明了美国如何收集上百万名美国民众的电话纪录，但并不是实际的谈话内容。报道中还揭露了美国国家安全局进入谷歌、苹果、微软和脸书等美国主要网络公司服务器的行为。国家情报局局长詹姆斯·克拉珀称此次揭露是轻率的行为。
　　A fifth person is reported dead in the aftermath of Friday's mass shooting in Santa Monica, California. NPR's Sam Sanders reports.
　　周五加州圣塔莫尼卡发生大规模枪击案，目前已致5人死亡。NPR新闻的萨姆·桑德斯将带来报道。
　　词汇解析：
　　1.surveillance
　　n. 监督；监视
　　eg:He was arrested after being kept under constant surveillance.
　　他在被连续监视之后给逮捕了。
　　2、government contractor 政府承包人
　　3、compel
　　vt. 强迫，迫使；强使发生
　　eg:Dickens felt compelled to return to the stage for a final goodbye.
　　狄更斯感到必须返回舞台作最后的告别。
　　4、tap
　　vt. 轻敲；轻打；装上嘴子
　　vi. 轻拍；轻击；轻叩
　　n. 水龙头；轻打
　　eg:She turned off the tap and dried her hands.
　　她关上水龙头，把手擦干。
　　eg:He tapped the table nervously 8 with his fingers.
　　他紧张地用手指轻轻地敲打桌子。
　　eg:The song's so catchy 9 it makes you bounce around the living room or tap your feet.
　　这首歌很琅琅上口，它让你在客厅里跳跃或者用脚打拍子。
　　eg:The government passed laws allowing the police to tap telephones.
　　政府通过了允许警察窃听电话的法律。
　　eg:Filtered water is always on tap here.
　　在这儿，过滤过的水随时可以从阀门流出。
　　5、reckless
　　adj.鲁莽的；不计后果的；鲁莽的；无所顾忌的
　　eg. He apologized for their reckless behavior.
　　他对他们的鲁莽行为道了歉。
　　eg. She loved to ride; on horseback, she was reckless and utterly 10 without fear.
　　她喜欢骑马；在马背上，她纵横驰骋，毫无畏惧。
　　eg. He is charged with causing death by reckless driving.
　　他被控危险驾驶致人死亡。
　　参考答案：
　　1、revealed 2、watches 3、is collecting
　　4、been revealed 5、has called