时间:2018-12-26 作者:英语课 分类:NPR边听边练


英语课

   以下段落是摘自新闻里的一些重要信息,并不是一个段落的听写。空内信息可在本新闻中全部找到,大家可以根据这些信息复述新闻。


  一、泛听建议:
  1、完整听一遍,掌握大意。
  2、继续听,特别注意关键信息。遇到相似的词,写下来。
  The biggest bank in Britain, HSBC, _1_ to have given a number of diplomatic missions in London -- 60 days to find a new bank. More than 40 embassies, consulates 1 and high commissions have been affected 2, according to the British newspaper The Mail. The BBC's Joe Lynam has more.
  据报道,英国最大的银行汇丰银行要求伦敦若干外交使团在60天内找到其他银行转移资产。据英国报纸《邮报》报道,受影响的使馆、领事馆及特派使团多达40余个。BBC新闻的乔·莱纳姆将带来详细报道。
  That was part of a rapid process of what it calls "de-risking." The sprawling 4 global bank has asked certain _2_ to find new banks. It's said that it was carrying out a rolling program of assessments 6 of all its businesses, and that embassies were no exception. The bank _3_ though it's commented on individual customer relationships.But it's over. The head of the consular 7 Corps 8, which represents consuls 9 in the UK, told the Mail on Sunday that the HSBC decision had created havoc 10 as embassies had to pay numerous bills which require the use of a bank account.
  这是其称为“消除风险”快速举措的一部分。这家庞大的全球银行要求某些外交使团寻找其他银行。据报道,该银行正在进行评估全部业务的滚动计划,而使馆也不能例外。但是,银行拒绝就个人客户关系发表评论。目前已经结束。周日,代表英国领事的领事使团团长接受《邮报》采访时表示,汇丰银行的决定引发了严重的混乱,因为使馆在要求使用银行账户时不得不支付大量账单。
  The BBC's Joe Lynam.
  以上是BBC新闻的乔·莱纳姆带来的报道。
  In 2012, HSBC got a record fine after US officials revealed its bankers had been handling assets _4_ into Iran, Libya and Mexico's notorious drug cartels.
  2012年,美国官员揭露汇丰银行员工为伊朗、利比亚及墨西哥臭名昭著的贩毒集团处理资金,使汇丰银行遭受创记录的罚款处罚。
  Iran has a new president. Hasan Rowhani took the oath of office today before a session of parliament. In his speech, he told other countries they should speak to Iran, _5_ the language of respect, not international sanctions. The Obama administration sent a message. It says it hopes Iran to make choices leading to a better life for Iranians, and if it truly seeks peace, it will find a willing partner in the United States.
  伊朗产生了新总统。今天,哈桑·鲁哈尼宣誓就职,之后召开了议会会议。鲁哈尼在讲话中告诉其他国家,他们应该用尊重的语言同伊朗对话,而不是使用国际制裁。奥巴马政府发表声明。希望伊朗民众的选择为他们带来更好的生活,如果伊朗真的要寻求和平,它就要在联合国里找到一个愿意合作的伙伴。
  词汇解析:
  1、sprawl 3
  vi. 蔓延;伸开手足躺;无计划地扩展
  vt. 懒散地伸开;使蔓生
  n. 蔓生;伸开手足躺卧姿势
  eg:She sprawled 11 on the bed as he had left her, not even moving to cover herself up.
  他离开她后,她摊开四肢躺在床上,甚至懒得动动把自己盖上。
  eg:The State Recreation Area sprawls 12 over 900 acres on the southern tip of Key Biscayne.
  州立休闲区占地九百多英亩,地处基·比斯坎南端。
  eg:The whole urban sprawl of Ankara contains over 2.6 million people.
  整个安卡拉城区总共容纳了260万以上的人口。
  2、assessments 评价
  eg:There is little assessment 5 of the damage to the natural environment.
  几乎没有有关自然环境破坏的评估。
  3、havoc
  n. 大破坏;浩劫;蹂躏
  vt. 严重破坏
  vi. 损毁
  eg:Rioters caused havoc in the centre of the town.
  暴徒在市中心造成了极大的混乱。
  eg:The weather played havoc with airline schedules.
  天气状况打乱了航空公司的时刻表。
  参考答案:
  1、is reported 2、customers 3、refused
  4、belonging 5、using

1 consulates
n.领事馆( consulate的名词复数 )
  • Consulates General of The People's Republic at Los Angeles. 中华人民共和国驻洛杉矶总领事馆。 来自互联网
  • The country's embassies, consulates and other diplomatic missions stationed in other countries. (七)家驻外使馆、馆和其他外交代表机构。 来自互联网
2 affected
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
3 sprawl
vi.躺卧,扩张,蔓延;vt.使蔓延;n.躺卧,蔓延
  • In our garden,bushes are allowed to sprawl as they will.在我们园子里,灌木丛爱怎么蔓延就怎么蔓延。
  • He is lying in a sprawl on the bed.他伸开四肢躺在床上。
4 sprawling
adj.蔓生的,不规则地伸展的v.伸开四肢坐[躺]( sprawl的现在分词 );蔓延;杂乱无序地拓展;四肢伸展坐着(或躺着)
  • He was sprawling in an armchair in front of the TV. 他伸开手脚坐在电视机前的一张扶手椅上。
  • a modern sprawling town 一座杂乱无序拓展的现代城镇
5 assessment
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
6 assessments
n.评估( assessment的名词复数 );评价;(应偿付金额的)估定;(为征税对财产所作的)估价
  • He was shrewd in his personal assessments. 他总能对人作出精明的评价。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Surveys show about two-thirds use such assessments, while half employ personality tests. 调查表明,约有三分之二的公司采用了这种测评;而一半的公司则采用工作人员个人品质测试。 来自百科语句
7 consular
a.领事的
  • He has rounded out twenty years in the consular service. 他在领事馆工作已整整20年了。
  • Consular invoices are declarations made at the consulate of the importing country. 领事发票是进口国领事馆签发的一种申报书。
8 corps
n.(通信等兵种的)部队;(同类作的)一组
  • The medical corps were cited for bravery in combat.医疗队由于在战场上的英勇表现而受嘉奖。
  • When the war broke out,he volunteered for the Marine Corps.战争爆发时,他自愿参加了海军陆战队。
9 consuls
领事( consul的名词复数 ); (古罗马共和国时期)执政官 (古罗马共和国及其军队的最高首长,同时共有两位,每年选举一次)
  • American consuls warned that millions more were preparing to leave war-ravaged districts. 美国驻外领事们预告,还有几百万人正在准备离开战争破坏的地区。
  • The legionaries, on their victorious return, refused any longer to obey the consuls. 军团士兵在凯旋归国时,不肯服从执政官的命令。
10 havoc
n.大破坏,浩劫,大混乱,大杂乱
  • The earthquake wreaked havoc on the city.地震对这个城市造成了大破坏。
  • This concentration of airborne firepower wrought havoc with the enemy forces.这次机载火力的集中攻击给敌军造成很大破坏。
11 sprawled
v.伸开四肢坐[躺]( sprawl的过去式和过去分词);蔓延;杂乱无序地拓展;四肢伸展坐着(或躺着)
  • He was sprawled full-length across the bed. 他手脚摊开横躺在床上。
  • He was lying sprawled in an armchair, watching TV. 他四肢伸开正懒散地靠在扶手椅上看电视。
12 sprawls
n.(城市)杂乱无序拓展的地区( sprawl的名词复数 );随意扩展;蔓延物v.伸开四肢坐[躺]( sprawl的第三人称单数 );蔓延;杂乱无序地拓展;四肢伸展坐着(或躺着)
  • The city sprawls out to the west, north and south. 该市向西、北、南方不规则地扩张[延伸]。 来自互联网
  • Explanation: Our magnificent Milky Way Galaxy sprawls across this ambitious all-sky panorama. 说明:我们宏伟的银河系蜿蜒穿过这幅高企图心之全天影像。 来自互联网
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