洪恩环境英语第三册 练习 06

Lesson Six.Here we are at the WEFL studio 1 in Stamford.

[00:19.84]Listen to the conversation.

[00:23.87]Well,I watched the tape.I didn't see a man smoking 2.

[00:31.97]Can we watch it together?   Sure.

[00:37.84]See?The woman walked into the restaurant.She talked to the waiter...

[00:50.94]She asked for the nonsmoking section...

[00:56.45]Then she followed the waiter to a table...

[01:02.32]Then she sat down and looked at the menu.

[01:07.82]Now some pronunciation practice.Listen and repeat.

[01:14.12]I watched    I watched the tape.

[01:21.32]the woman walked

[01:25.82]The woman walked into the restaurant.

[01:31.04]She talked    She talked to the waiter.

[01:39.14]she asked   for the non-smoking section

[01:46.63]She asked for the non-smoking section.

[01:51.67]then she looked     Then she looked at the menu.

[01:58.98]Note,Sam,that in the past tense all these verbe-

[02:06.00]look,walk,talk,and watch-are pronounced with a T sound at the end,

[02:14.42]/t/,as in walked.

[02:19.03]We watch a lot of TV every day.

[02:24.25]We watched a lot of TV yesterday.

[02:29.54]Look in the past tense is looked.

[02:35.45]I look at the newspaper every night.

[02:40.96]I looked at the newspaper last night.

[02:46.75]The same for walk and talk.

[02:51.97]You talk a lot.You talked a lot last night.

[02:59.28]In fact,when a regular verb 3 ends with CH( )

[03:05.47]as in watch or with the Ksound as in walk,

[03:12.10]talk,and look,you add a T sound at the end to make the past tense.

[03:20.92]Listen and repoeat.

[03:24.70]We watch a lot of TV.We watched a lot of TV.

[03:33.80]I look at the newspaper.I looked at the newspaper.

[03:41.69]Now,Sam,let's practice.I say,"We watch a lotof TV every day."And you say...

[03:53.17]We watched a lot of TV yesterday.

[03:58.21]I say,"I look at the newspaper every night."And you say...

[04:06.20]I looked at the newspaper last night.

[04:11.21]Ready?Let's go.We watch a lot of TV every day.

[04:19.74]We watched a lot of TV yesterday.

[04:26.33]I look at the newspaper every night. I looked at the newspaper last night.

[04:35.65]She walks to the supermarket every day.She walked to the supermarket every day.

[04:45.55]You ask a lot of questions every night.

[04:50.84]You asked a lot of questions last night.

[04:56.46]It looks OK today.  It looked OK yesterday.

[05:05.17]Good,Sam!This rule about the T sound

[05:11.58]is also true for regular verbs 4 ending with the S sound as in miss and kiss.

[05:20.80]I miss him.I missed him yesterday.

[05:27.31]For regular verbs ending with the P sound as in stop....

[05:34.73]We usually stop in Washington 5.But last week we stopped in New York.

[05:43.22]And for regular verbs ending with the F sound as in laugh....

[05:50.42]He always laughs at everything.Last night he laughed at nothing.

[05:59.03]So,to make the past tense,

[06:04.43]we add the T sound to regular verbs ending with CH( )as in....

[06:12.53]Watch: Ending with the K sound as in...

[06:25.34]Miss and kiss; Ending with the S sound as in....

[06:32.83]Stop;And ending with the F sound as in...   Laugh.

[06:41.54]Remember,Sam,this rule works 6 for regular verbs,not irregular verbs.

[06:49.03]Now let's do an exercise.I say,He laughs a lot."And you say....

[06:59.26]He laughed a lot.

[07:03.54]OK,I really want to hear that T sound.Ready?Let's beging.He laughs a lot.

[07:15.13]He laughed a lot.  They kiss everybody.

[07:22.44]They kissed everybody.

[07:27.55]We watch a lot of movies. We watched a lot of movies.

[07:35.98]She stops at the produce section.  She asked about the bananas.

[07:52.57]They look a little too ripe. They looked a little too ripe.

[08:01.10]She laughs at the price.  She laughed at the porice.

[08:09.60]Good,Sam.That wasn't difficult,was it?Now listen to the conversation.

[08:18.92]Then a man started to smoke.

[08:23.53]The woman pointed 7 to teh non-smoking sign and asked him to put out the cigarette.

[08:31.52]No,she didn't.

[08:35.92]Can you play the tape again,please?

[08:40.63]Now some pronunciation practice.Listen and repeat.

[08:48.95]started     then a man started

[08:55.43]Then a man stared to smoke.

[09:00.32]Pointed   the woman pointed

[09:06.84]The woman pointed to the non-smoking sign.

[09:12.74]Note,Sam,that the past tense of start is started.

[09:19.94]You add an extra syllable:start,started.

[09:26.86]A man started to smoke.

[09:31.46]And that the past tense of point is pointed.

[09:37.55]You add an extra syllable:point,pointed.

[09:44.35]The woman pointed to the non-somking sign.

[09:49.93]Regular verbs ending with a T sound like point

[09:56.23]and start in the past tense are pointed and started.

[10:02.64]The same is true for regular verbs ending with a D sound like add and end.

[10:11.68]These verbs are pronounced with an ID( )sound at the end as in added 8 and ended.

[10:20.39]Listen to the conversation.

[10:24.17]Did you talk to Mike?

[10:28.60]No.I don't know where he is.Now,what can I do?

[10:36.08]Don't worry.I talked to him and I fixed 9 the tape.

[10:41.99]I added the part with the man smoking.

[10:46.88]The verb add in the past tense is added.

[10:53.51]I added the part with the man smoking.

[10:58.73]Let's practice some of these verbs ending with the T sound or the D sound.

[11:05.93]I say,"The woman points to the sign."And you say....

[11:13.63]The woman pointed to the sign.

[11:18.35]OK?Let's go.The woman points to the sign.

[11:25.08]The woman pointed to the sign.

[11:30.08]I add the part with the man smoking.

[11:35.38]I added the poart with the man smoking.

[11:41.46]The man starts to smoke.  The man started to smoke.

[11:49.56]They expoect him to stop.  They expected him to stop.

[11:57.34]Susan visits us on the weekend. Susan visited us on the weekend.

[12:06.44]We end the lesson with music.  We ended teh lesson with music.

[12:15.23]Very good,Sam.The rest of the regular verbs in the past tense,

[12:22.82]pronounced with a D sound at the end,/d/,as in followed and showed.

[12:35.03]She followed the waiter.I showed a man smoking.

[12:41.87]Now here's a story.We tell the story in the present tense.

[12:49.36]But you,Sam,tell the story in the past tense.

[12:55.37]I say,"Sophia Loren walks into a restaurant."And you say....

[13:04.15]Sophia Loren walked into a restaurant.

[13:09.55]I say,"The waiter shows her to a table."And you say....

[13:17.04]The waiter showed her to a table.

[13:21.65]Ready?Here we go.One day the famous actress Sophia Loren walks into a restaurant.

[13:32.38]One day the famous actress Sophia Loren walked into a restaurant.

[13:41.30]The waiter shows her to a table.

[13:46.52]The waiter shoued her to a table.

[13:51.92]At the next table is Luciano Pavarotti,the famous opera singer.

[14:00.10]At the next table was Luciano Pavarotti,the famous opera singer.

[14:09.42]"What are you having for lunch?" she asks.

[14:16.40]"What are you having for lunch?"she asked.

[14:22.13]"A steak." answers Pavarotti.    "A steak,"answered Pavarotti.

[14:32.32]Then the waiter arrives with pavarotti's steak.

[14:39.23]Then the waiter arrived with Pavarotti's steak.

[14:45.74]It's really too big for one person.

[14:51.76]It was really too big for one person.

[14:58.06]Pavarotti starts to eat.  Pavarotti started to eat.

[15:06.55]Sophia points to the steak and looks at him.

[15:12.89]Sophia pointed to the steak and looked at him.

[15:18.97]"Are you eating that alone?"  she asks.

[15:25.27]"Are you eating that alone?"  she asks.

[15:30.96]"Of course not,"  answers the famous opera singer.

[15:37.76]"Of course not,"answered the famous opera singer.

[15:44.46]"With spaghett!"That's all for today,Sam.This is the end of Lesson Six.