时间:2018-12-25 作者:英语课 分类:洪恩环境英语


英语课

  REVIEW  THREE

For this lesson,you'll need a pencil and a piece of paper.

Listen to this lecture about the history of the computer.

Don't write anything yet.Just listen

The inventor of the modern computer was an English mathematician 1,Charles Babbage.

He invented a miachine in 1832 which had most of the features of a modern computer.

Unfortunately,people weren't interested in it because it was too complicated 2.

The first successful mechanical 3 computer was built in 1944 by an American,

Howard Aiken.Two years later,

a new type of computer was built with electronic 4 parts aclled valves 5.

Modern computers use microchips instead of valves.

These microchips are tiny but very efficient.

Now take your pencil and a piece of paper.

You will hear the lecture again.

After each important group of words,there will be a pause 6.

Don't write evey word you hear,just the important facts,

like names and dates and why a person or thing is important.

Ready?Let's begin.

The inventor of the modern computer was English mathematician,Charles Babbage.

He invented a machine in 1832

which had most of the features of a modern computer.

Unfortunately,people weren't interested in it because it was to complicated.

The first successful mechanical computer

was build in 1944 by an American,Howard Aiken.

Two years later,

a new type of computer was built with electronic parts called valves.

Modern computers use microchips instead of valves.

These microchips are tiny but very efficient.

Now use your notes to answer the following true-or-false questions.

If the answer is true,just say"True."

If the answer is false,say"False,"and give the correct answer,

Ready?Let's begin.Question  One.

The inventor of the modern computer was an American mathematician.

False.The inventor of the modern computer was an English mathematician.

Question Two His name was Charles Babage.True.

Question Three

He invented a machine wiht most of the features of a modern computer in 1823.

False.

He invented a machine with most of the features of a modern computer in 1832.

Question Four

Most people were interested in his machine because it wasn't complicated.

False.

Most people weren't interested in his machine because it was too complocated.

Question  Five

The first sucessful mechanical computer was built in 1944 by ann American,

Howard Aiken.True.   Question Six.

Ten years later.a new type of computer was built with wlwctronic parts called valves.

False.

Two yeras later.a new type of computer was bilt with wlwctronic parts called valves.

Question Seven Modern computers use valves instead of imcrochips.

False.Modern computers use imcrochips instead of valves.

Question Eight.These microchips are tiny but very efficient.True.

Now imagine that you're Steven

and you're writing a letter to a friendtelling him about some recent problems in your life.

First,don't write anything,Just listen.

Things have been a little difficult for me recently.

I'm not completely 7 happy at WEFL.

I like the people I work with,but I need to make more money.

Connie tole me about a job in hartford.

They're looking for a roducer for their weekend news show.

The money is good.but it's too far away,I'd rather not move right now.

I'd perfer to keep doing the same job because I like what I'm doing.

But I'd like to make more money.

Now take your pencil and a piece of paper.

You're going to hear Steven's letter again.

After each group of words,there will be a pause for you to write what you hear.

Ok,let's begin.Things have been a little difficult for me recently.

I'm not completely happy at WEFL.I like the people I work with.

but I need to make more money.Connie told me about a job in Hartford.

They're looking for a producer for their weekend news show.

The money is good but it's too far away.I'd rather not move right now.

I'd prefer to keep doing the same job because I like what I'm doing.

But I'd like to make more money.

Now listen to Steven's letter for the last time.

Look carefull at your paper and correct any mistakes you find.

Ready?Listen.Things have been a little difficult for me recently.

I'm not completely happy at WEFL.I like the people I work with.

but I need to make more money.Connie told me about a job in Hartford.

They're looking for a producer for their weekend news show.

The money is good but it's too far away.I'd rather not move right now.

I'd prefer to keep doing the same job because I like what I'm doing.

But I'd like to make more money.

Now use your paper to answer the following questions.

Give short answers.Question One.

Steven says things have been little what for him recently?

A little difficult.Question Two

He says he's not completely happy somewhere.where?At WEFL

Question Three

Steven says he likes the people he works 8 with,but he needs to do what?

Make more money.

Question Four.Connie told him about a job in what city?Hartford.

Question Five.They're looking for a producer for what?

For their weedend  news show.

Question six.

Steven says the money is good,but it's too far away.

He says he'd rather ot what?He'd rather not move right now.

Question Seven.

Why does Steven say he'd prefer to keep doing the same job?

Because he likes what he's doing.

Question Eight.What does Steven say he'd like to make?

More money.This is end of Review Three.



1 mathematician
n.数学家
  • The man with his back to the camera is a mathematician.背对着照相机的人是位数学家。
  • The mathematician analyzed his figures again.这位数学家再次分析研究了他的这些数字。
2 complicated
adj.错综复杂的,麻烦的,结构复杂的
  • The poem is so complicated that I cannot make out its meaning.这首诗太复杂,我理解不了它的意思。
  • This is the most complicated case I have ever handled.这是我所处理过的最为复杂的案子。
3 mechanical
adj.机械(学)的;力学的;机械似的;手工操作的
  • He borrowed a mechanical book from me.他从我这儿借了一本力学方面的书。
  • He looks very mechanical.他看上去非常呆板。
4 electronic
adj.电子的;n.[-s]电子学,电子设备
  • It is an electronic device with many uses.这是一部具有多种用途的电子仪器。
  • Father needs a new electronic shaver.爸爸需要一个新的电子剃须刀。
5 valves
n.阀( valve的名词复数 );真空管;(管乐器的)活栓;(心脏的)瓣膜
  • The heart has valves to let blood flow in and out of it. 心脏有瓣膜控制血液流进流出。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The engineering gang fell earnestly to work on jammed valves. 轮机组都起劲地埋头修理堵塞的阀门。 来自辞典例句
6 pause
vi.暂停,中止,停顿;n.中止,停顿,踌躇,休止符
  • After a little pause, he went on with his speech.稍停一会儿后,他又继续讲演。
  • He made a pause and then went on reading.他停顿了一下,然后又读下去。
7 completely
adv.完全地,十分地,全然
  • She never completely gave up hope.她从不完全放弃希望。
  • I feel completely in the dark on this question.这件事使我感到茫然。
8 works
n.作品,著作;工厂,活动部件,机件
  • We expect writers to produce more and better works.我们期望作家们写出更多更好的作品。
  • The novel is regarded as one of the classic works.这篇小说被公认为是最优秀的作品之一。
学英语单词
-centesis
a bee in one's bonnet
after party
angular bevel gear
antipredatory
aqal
beesianum
bitch-slap
black ops
bloody shame
buccaniered
bullseyes
capable of doing
cardioscope
casona
castletroy
code requirement
combined type
commanding presence
commoderator
communication signal distribution system
connecting traverse
Cornell, Katharine
daily flow capacity
damascenas
data input unit
dipper machine
dress-up party
economic service life
filter function
fishing tackle
foramacoria
frequency-modulation tube
geographical zone
geokichla sibirica sibirica
getridge
Glue Foot
gregaloid
head current
headstrongly
high sign
hospital beds
hypomyelination
inactive volcano
indefeasibility
international agreements
Jack of all trades
Jahanabad
kaewieng (kavieng)
kalavansa
khiam
kick him to the curb
labor unions
laitmatophobia
line of flux
lixivia
lovullo
modulo-n sum
mosche
Nevesinjsko Polje
payed
philharmonic hall
plannar mask
plasmogene(plasmagene)
polistes (polistella) formosanus
post-audits
pound cost averaging
previous pixel coding
put oneself out
queer ducks
queu(e)ing description
radiological implant
Red Stick
regainment
regnal
reimbues
reorder-point control system
repeat number
retractable drawbar
Santa Lucia fir
seasonal industry
SEJP
Serajevo
sonar signal
spielbergs
standard fee
standby transmitter
sunburn reaction
telepathy
Teronoh
tetraethyl-succinic acid
torsional endurance limit
tractus iliotibialis
Trehalose-phosphatase
truck-transit mixer
twin wave
ultisols
unrelated HLA phenotypically matched donor
Wahlstedt
water cooled crucible
yourt
zoftic