真实生活英语Unit25:Household Goods Shopping
时间：2018-11-30 作者：英语课 分类：英语情景对话-大学生活
Ⅸ Shopping 购物
Unit 25 Household Goods Shopping
购 买 日 常 用 品
Part One: Expressions
1. It’s too expensive.
这太贵了。
2. It’s so pretty.
真漂亮。
3. What about this one?
这个怎么样？
4. Let’s do it quickly.
我们快点做吧。
5. We’re out of flour.
没有面粉了。
6. Anything else?
（还要）其它的吗？
7. It’s on sale.
这个打折出售。
8. It’s thirty percent off the regular price.
这个打7折。
9. You already have that.
你已经有那个了。
10. Another one can’t hurt.
再买一个也不会怎么样的。
Part Two: Dialogues
1.Shopping 购物
A: That dress is too expensive.
B: But it’s so pretty.
A: Yes, it is pretty, but it costs $200. What about this one? It’s almost the same, but it costs half as much.
B: It’s not the same. It’s completely different.
A: It’s just a little shorter.
B: I really like this one.
A: Well, it’s your money. You can spend it however you want.
Do you really think it’s pretty?
B: Yeah. It’s pretty.
A: 这衣服真贵。
B: 但是很漂亮呀。
A: 是很漂亮，但要200美元噢。这个怎么样？款式几乎一样，但只要一半的价钱。
B: 这个不同，完全不同。
A: 只是短一些。
B: 我真的很喜欢这个。
A: 好吧，反正是你自己的钱。想怎么花就怎么花。你真的觉得这个漂亮。
B: 是的，很漂亮。
2.Making a list 购物清单
A: Let’s try to get out of the supermarket quickly.
B: Yeah. I hate spending all day in there, too.
A: What do we need? Let’s make a list.
B: We need milk, eggs, butter, coffee, vegetables, fruit, bread, cheese, and some snacks.
A: I want some pickles 1, oh, and we’re out of flour. Put that on the list, too.
B: Anything else?
A: Not that I can think of. Wait a second, we’re out of breakfast cereal 2. I think corn flakes 3 are on sale. Get those.
B: No, you get those. I’ll go and get the fruits, vegetables, milk, butter, and eggs, you get the rest.
A: 我们快点离开超市吧。
B: 是呀，我也讨厌一整天呆在里面。
A: 我们需要什么？ 列一张单据吧。
B: 要买牛奶、鸡蛋、黄油、咖啡、蔬菜、水果、面包、奶酪和一些零食。
A: 我要买一些泡菜。噢，没有面粉了，把这个也加上。
B: 还要其他的吗？
A: 还没有想到。等等，早餐的麦片也没有了。玉米片正打折出售，你去买那种吧。
B: 不了，你去买吧。我去买水果、蔬菜、牛奶、黄油和鸡蛋，其他的你买。
3. Sales (折扣) 出售
A: There’s a big sale on clothes and sporting goods at Riverside Mall.
B: Sporting goods? Is that bike Tim wanted on sale?
A: Yeah, it’s 30 percent off the regular price.
B: Well, maybe we could get it now and hide it until his birthday.
A: Yeah, it’s a couple weeks away, and we don’t have anything yet.
B: Don’t buy him underwear 4 again. He hates that.
A: I know, I know, but if I didn’t buy it for him, he’d never buy it.
B: See anything else we need there?
A: Well, all shoes are 20 percent off.
B: Shoes? You already have a closet full of shoes.
A: I know, but another pair can’t hurt.
B: Oh, all right. I need some new shirts, too. Let’s go after breakfast.
A: 河畔购物中心的衣服和运动器材大减价。
B: 运动器材？提姆想要的那辆单车打折吗？
A: 是的，打7折。
B: 噢，或许我们可以现在就买下藏起来到他生日的时候。
A: 好的，还有几个星期，可是我们还什么都没有买。
B: 别给他买底裤了，他讨厌你给他买。
A: 我知道，我知道。可是如果我不给他买的话，他自己是永远也不会买的。
B: 我们还要买其他的吗？
A: 噢，所有的鞋都是打8折。
B: 鞋？你已经满满一鞋柜了。
A: 我知道，但是再买一双也没什么嘛.
B: 噢，好吧。我也需要买一些新的衬衣，我们吃完早餐就去吧。
Part Three: Substitution Drills
1. A: It (is too expensive/costs too much/ is too much money).
B: But, it’s so pretty.
太贵了。
但是，它很漂亮。
2. A: It’s (so/ very/extremely) pretty.
B: That’s true.
它（很/非常/极）漂亮。
那倒是。
3. A: (What about/ How about/ What do you think of) this one?
B: It’s nice.
你（觉得/认为/感觉）这个怎么样？
很好看。
4. A: Let’s (do it quickly/ hurry/ hurry up).
B: O.K.
我们（快些/快点/快一点）。
好的。
5. A: We’re out of (flour/ milk/ bread).
B: All right, I’ll pick some up.
没有（面粉/牛奶/面包）了。
好的，我去买一些来。
6. A: Anything else? / Do we need anything else? / Is there anything else?
B: Not that I can think of.
还要其它的吗/我们还需要其它的吗/还要买其它的吗？
我还没有想到。
7. A: (They’re / It’s / Cereal is) on sale.
B: Great.
（他们/它/麦片）打折出售。
太好了。
8. A: It’s (thirty percent off / seventy percent of / 30 percent cheaper than) the regular price.
B: Well, that’s a good deal.
（七折/让利30%/便宜30%）出售。
哇，这到很划算。
9. A: You already have (that/ one of those/ one like that).
B: I know, but another one can’t hurt.
你已经有（那个了/一个这种款式了/一个像这样的了）。
我知道，但是再买一个也没什么。
10. A: Another one (can’t hurt / might be useful/ could serve a purpose).
B: Well, buy it if you want to. It’s your money.
再买一个（也没什么/也可能有用/会有作用）。
噢，想买就买吧。反正是你的钱。
Part Four: Monologue 5
Bargaining is not common in the United States, but sales are. Stores offer discounts on their merchandise 6 during sales. They hope to bring in more customers, and clear out merchandise that hasn’t sold by offering discounts. People watch for sales carefully to save money on things they need. Every store will offer a discount on it’s merchandise at some point, so it’s just a matter of waiting until the item you want goes on sale. The Going-Out-of-Business Sale is, perhaps, the sale where one can get the biggest discounts. When stores are closing for good, they try to get any price for their merchandise. This means you can often get discounts of up to 90%.
讨价还价的情况在美国不多见，可是打折出售倒很普遍。商家在销售期间给予货品一些折扣。他们希望通过这样可以吸引更多的顾客，同时清除未卖出的商品。留意商品打折的顾客会很仔细，以此在他们要买的商品上可以节省一些钱。每一家商铺都会给与其商品一定数量的折扣，所以要等到你想要的商品打折只是时间的问题。“停业销货”可能是顾客可以获得的最大的折扣。当商家因为利益原因关门停业时，产品会以任何价格出售。这意味着你可以获得低至1折的商品。
Part Five: Vocabulary and Phrases
--expensive 高价的；昂贵的；花钱的
--on sale廉售中，拍卖中
--percent 百分比，百分率
--cheap 便宜的，价廉的
--spend 花(钱)，花费
--money 钱；货币，通货
--cost 费用；成本
--clothes 衣服，衣着
--underwear (总称)内衣
- Most people eat pickles at breakfast. 大多数人早餐吃腌菜。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- I want their pickles and wines, and that.' 我要他们的泡菜、美酒和所有其他东西。” 来自英汉文学 - 金银岛
- I have hot cereal every day for breakfast.我每天早餐吃热麦片粥。
- Soybeans are handled differently from cereal grains.大豆的加工处理与谷类的加工处理不同。
- It's snowing in great flakes. 天下着鹅毛大雪。
- It is snowing in great flakes. 正值大雪纷飞。
- He had removed his underwear.他已脱去了内衣。
- They left off their woollen underwear when the weather got warm.天气转暖的时候，他们不再穿羊毛内衣。
- The comedian gave a long monologue of jokes.喜剧演员讲了一长段由笑话组成的独白。
- He went into a long monologue.他一个人滔滔不绝地讲话。
- There's no use in manufacturing an item unless you can merchandise it.除非能够销售得出，否则生产产品就没有价值。
- Please don't handle the merchandise.请不要摸这些商品。