时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:英语四级作文范文


英语课

   2008奥运会英语作文


  奥运英语作文三
  Bidding for and hosting the Olympics successfully is, perhaps, the ultimate glory for a city. However, before transforming the dream into reality, the benefits and drawbacks of bidding for the Olympics should be weighed carefully.
  Hosting the Olympics surely would bring about much gain to a city. Boom of the local economy, more jobs, and the possibility of generating income all sound extremely attractive to the municipal government. At the same time, better infrastructure 1, cleaner environment, enjoying the spectacular game with hundreds of sports elites 2 and entertainment stars, and the opportunity of contacting people from all over the world also seem exciting to the citizens. Besides, the bidding will definitely promote the patriotic 3 emotion and pride, as well as the moral behavior in local people. In most cases, bidding for the Olympics is well supported by both the public and the central government.
  Unfortunately, this is not the entire view of the pretty picture. If looking from another angle, the Olympic bid might bring about some side-effects to a city.
  First of all, the environmental impacts, including the increasing exhaust fumes 4 of cars, more pressure on water resources, huge amount of wasted leaflets and other materials used for public activities, are most probably neglected. In order to broaden the streets, some trees may have to be cut. Near the construction site, the tiny dust may linger in the air for a long time. Reduction of farmland may be caused by the need of setting up new sports centre or accommodation facilities. These environmental consequences can be especially serious in a resource-limited and densely-populated city in a third-world country.
  Besides, if talking about the economic benefit, it should not be forgotten that a quick boosting may lead to bubble growth, which may easily crash. If not well managed and organized, the big event may not be so profitable, and the new facilities may be forever empty after the games. Yes, there have been cases that host cities ended up with enormous debts.
  Finally, let’s think about the low-income groups in the city. What will they get from the Olympics bidding? More tax, more fees, more expensive property prices, and higher cost of living. These definitely are not good news for them.
  To bid or not to, this is a question. It is up to the choice of the municipal government, and the local public. After the decision, what they can do is to make the most of the benefit, and reduce the drawbacks to the least.

1 infrastructure
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化。
2 elites
精华( elite的名词复数 ); 精锐; 上层集团; (统称)掌权人物
  • The elites are by their nature a factor contributing to underdevelopment. 这些上层人物天生是助长欠发达的因素。
  • Elites always detest gifted and nimble outsiders. 社会名流对天赋聪明、多才多艺的局外人一向嫌恶。
3 patriotic
adj.爱国的,有爱国心的
  • His speech was full of patriotic sentiments.他的演说充满了爱国之情。
  • The old man is a patriotic overseas Chinese.这位老人是一位爱国华侨。
4 fumes
n.(强烈而刺激的)气味,气体
  • The health of our children is being endangered by exhaust fumes. 我们孩子们的健康正受到排放出的废气的损害。
  • Exhaust fumes are bad for your health. 废气对健康有害。
学英语单词
abies concolors
abnormal noise
ACH index
Adenophora elata
affordable luxuries
agreef
anshen buxin pills
appointment duration units
arizelum
ascleposide
Aselli's glands
batch culture
blueing salt
boiler bottom
bottstick
brownish-purple
camera-lucida
capsomer(e)
Changchengian System
cockle shell
COD determination (chemical oxygen demand determination)
comfort temperature
comprehensive test
confucian classics
corroboree frogs
corticosterones
dalarnas l?n (dalarna)
Dead and Alive
definition of binary tree
deviated hole
Dragunov
dust equipment
edematous infiltration
encapsulate pesticides
eyes like yours
fabrication of evidence
FBS data set
feel thirsty
file assignment table address
formalized model
Galileian binocular
genus opisthocomuss
ground-dwellings
half-lap coupling
hemathorax
in one's pocket
intra-verbal
invited lecture
ion carrier comples
Irvingism
Kaslinskiy Rayon
Kostiantynivka
licentiates
lobar ganglia
low frequency radio astronomy
macroeconomists
macroptera
Malcolm Scott
manada
management of national defence economy
megalopsychy
monochromatic absorptivity
nonconversant
nonseparation
overdriven pentode
overtechnologize
pair split
pdls
peet
physical equilibrium
piece-dye
ptychoptera formosensis
pyrrhol cell
radilie
rattan palm
relaxation polarization
release lever groove
reticularian
rock music
Roegneria purpurascens
sander valve
sasktel
Saussurea bomiensis
sheatfishes
shilling shockers
speech comprehension
static soaring
stoitchkov
Su-15
swing-voters
tanned red blood cell
term value
Thai architeture
thermal nonleakage probability
thoroughfare insulator
three-dimensional flow pattern
under-reaction
vertical velocity senser
violent accident
waiting '1' and '0'
wet-ink pen
zadjura