时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:英语四级作文范文


英语课

   2008奥运会英语作文


  奥运英语作文三
  Bidding for and hosting the Olympics successfully is, perhaps, the ultimate glory for a city. However, before transforming the dream into reality, the benefits and drawbacks of bidding for the Olympics should be weighed carefully.
  Hosting the Olympics surely would bring about much gain to a city. Boom of the local economy, more jobs, and the possibility of generating income all sound extremely attractive to the municipal government. At the same time, better infrastructure 1, cleaner environment, enjoying the spectacular game with hundreds of sports elites 2 and entertainment stars, and the opportunity of contacting people from all over the world also seem exciting to the citizens. Besides, the bidding will definitely promote the patriotic 3 emotion and pride, as well as the moral behavior in local people. In most cases, bidding for the Olympics is well supported by both the public and the central government.
  Unfortunately, this is not the entire view of the pretty picture. If looking from another angle, the Olympic bid might bring about some side-effects to a city.
  First of all, the environmental impacts, including the increasing exhaust fumes 4 of cars, more pressure on water resources, huge amount of wasted leaflets and other materials used for public activities, are most probably neglected. In order to broaden the streets, some trees may have to be cut. Near the construction site, the tiny dust may linger in the air for a long time. Reduction of farmland may be caused by the need of setting up new sports centre or accommodation facilities. These environmental consequences can be especially serious in a resource-limited and densely-populated city in a third-world country.
  Besides, if talking about the economic benefit, it should not be forgotten that a quick boosting may lead to bubble growth, which may easily crash. If not well managed and organized, the big event may not be so profitable, and the new facilities may be forever empty after the games. Yes, there have been cases that host cities ended up with enormous debts.
  Finally, let’s think about the low-income groups in the city. What will they get from the Olympics bidding? More tax, more fees, more expensive property prices, and higher cost of living. These definitely are not good news for them.
  To bid or not to, this is a question. It is up to the choice of the municipal government, and the local public. After the decision, what they can do is to make the most of the benefit, and reduce the drawbacks to the least.

1 infrastructure
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化。
2 elites
精华( elite的名词复数 ); 精锐; 上层集团; (统称)掌权人物
  • The elites are by their nature a factor contributing to underdevelopment. 这些上层人物天生是助长欠发达的因素。
  • Elites always detest gifted and nimble outsiders. 社会名流对天赋聪明、多才多艺的局外人一向嫌恶。
3 patriotic
adj.爱国的,有爱国心的
  • His speech was full of patriotic sentiments.他的演说充满了爱国之情。
  • The old man is a patriotic overseas Chinese.这位老人是一位爱国华侨。
4 fumes
n.(强烈而刺激的)气味,气体
  • The health of our children is being endangered by exhaust fumes. 我们孩子们的健康正受到排放出的废气的损害。
  • Exhaust fumes are bad for your health. 废气对健康有害。
学英语单词
above-line
adaptive management
aglee
al-hurra
alpha-lobe of brain
ante up something
antigirl
at one's request
bargelloes
binomial names
bogus dividend
boiler console
brakegear
cable station
coiled material
composite depreciation method
deck elevation
decoding delay
domestic economic activity
empty-side uniformity load
end reinforcement
erythrose-4-phosphate
escape lighting
external sources of impurities
faizabad (fyzabad)
fenitrothions
forthcut
frank codes
frotz
gastralgokenosis
GATWICK
geographos
get the best out of
gnatholepis anjerensis
group influence
guadalupian age
guest starred
Hemipilia cordifolia
horrorshow
hortal
improper noun
in development
independent educational project
inelegance, inelegancies
insurance contracts
karins
Kilindini Harb.
linguiform
Loeb, Jacques
loveches
lymphogenous embolism
mathletic
milk replacer mixer
monolithic block element
nasal channel
neo-Lutheran
nonaqueous solvent
NSURG
o-r
one-time programmable
osipov
park nursery
parsimoniousness
pathomimic elaiopathy
pattern-maker's lathe
pelvicaliceal
phenylisopropyladenosines
pitch-farthing
policy making body
portable sprayer
Primula kongboensis
procedural fairness
proceeds from long term debt
pronephric ridge
ramie decorticater
restrictions on trade
resultant of reaction
revising barrister
Rio Grande, Salar de
România(Romania)
Rosslea
rotts
sea milkwort
separated sets
simfibrate
small-aperture
source-oriented scanner
spakest
spectrum apparatus
spending authority
St Mark Parish
stress deviation
surfaceadsorption
swiss stone pines
terminating impedance
transfer resistivity
transformation matrix
triskaidecagon
tulip skirt
urken
vogueish
Wallraf-Richartz Museum