时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:《学会英语发音》初阶英语拼读系列 第六册


英语课

   唯有美食与爱不可辜负。说到美食,你会想到什么?中餐?西餐?还是韩餐,日餐?最先在你脑海中浮现的是哪道菜?本期我们就来说说和美食相关的口语表达。从厨艺开始探讨。


  1. cook
  做饭/厨师
  cook dinner
  做晚饭/做饭
  cook meals
  做饭
  prepare dishes
  准备饭菜
  Notes:首先,关于做饭就有很多种表达方式,以上都是做菜/饭的意思。“cook”除了做动词,表示“做菜,烹饪”,还可以做名词,表示“厨师”。那么,问题来了:你会做饭吗?你的厨艺如何?请看例句:
  I love cooking, also very handy at cooking.
  我喜欢并且非常擅长做饭。
  It’s my turn to cook dinner, but I’m a terrible cook. Can you help me prepare dishes?
  该我做饭了,但我厨艺很差。你能帮我准备饭菜吗?
  短语“handy at”表示“擅长某件事”。厨艺好除了“good/handy at cooking”还可以用“a good cook”等方式表达;类似的,厨艺差可以用“lousy at cooking”“a bad/terrible cook”等表达方式。
  2. fry
  炒,炸,煎
  steam
  蒸
  roast
  烤
  boil
  煮
  smoke
  熏
  braise
  炖
  stew 1
  炖,焖
  salt
  腌
  Notes:烹饪方式可谓多种多样。你喜欢哪一种呢?下面分别用菜名来举例:
  I had some burgers and French fries tonight.
  今晚我吃了汉堡和炸薯条。
  He fries beef steaks very well.
  他很会煎牛排。
  普及一下,牛排一般说beef steak,羊排一般是lamb chop,猪排是pork chop。
  Those steamed buns smell good.
  那些蒸馒头闻起来很香。
  Roast fish is their specialty 2.
  烤鱼是他们店的特色。
  She eats one boiled egg every morning.
  她每天早上都会吃一个白煮蛋。
  This smoked fish is spicy 3.
  这条熏鱼好辣。
  My favourite dish is braised beef with potatoes.
  我最爱吃的菜是土豆炖牛肉。
  She bought a pot to stew beef.
  她买了新锅焖牛肉。
  I never eat salted fish.
  我从来不吃咸鱼。
  3. nice/savory/delicious/tasty/yummy
  好吃的
  appetizing
  开胃的
  disgusting/terrible/awful (food)
  (食物)难吃的
  flavorful/flavorless
  美味的/没有味道的
  Notes:如何说一道菜很好吃或者很难吃呢?相信大家都有在餐馆里吃到美味的和难吃的菜的经历。以上列举了一些意义相反的形容词。其中,“yummy”是非正式用法,比较适合小盆友;savory还有名词意义,指“开胃菜”;flavorless偏向于美式用法。看看例句吧!
  The dishes there are nice/savory/delicious/tasty/flavorful.
  那儿的菜很好吃。
  Her birthday cake is really yummy.
  她的生日蛋糕真的很好吃。
  I’ll never go to that restaurant again. There food is disgusting/terrible/awful.
  我绝不会再去那家餐厅。他们的菜太难吃了。
  The dish is flavorless.
  这道菜没什么味道。

1 stew
n.炖汤,焖,烦恼;v.炖汤,焖,忧虑
  • The stew must be boiled up before serving.炖肉必须煮熟才能上桌。
  • There's no need to get in a stew.没有必要烦恼。
2 specialty
n.(speciality)特性,特质;专业,专长
  • Shell carvings are a specialty of the town.贝雕是该城的特产。
  • His specialty is English literature.他的专业是英国文学。
3 spicy
adj.加香料的;辛辣的,有风味的
  • The soup tasted mildly spicy.汤尝起来略有点辣。
  • Very spicy food doesn't suit her stomach.太辣的东西她吃了胃不舒服。
标签: 口语
学英语单词
2-Naphthalenesulfonate
ablutophobes
abreuvoirs
adsorptive complex wave
an open account
antiwars
attested copy
businesspeak
cannabichromevarin
chlorides
coagulation tank
cosmic flight medicine
coupling with rubber-metal ring
date/time of the observation
dawking
dawned
deafer
deliveries
densensitize
dodsworth
double threshold
dual purpose
elucidatorily
end-crater
equivalent traffic volume
existing enterprise
Fermi age model
flat of keel
fomors
gas stripper column
gas-oil ratio (GOR)
glow-discharge coating
greasing truck
greenfield deployment
heavily-armed
higher-order function
highest voltage for equipment
hoe scraper
ice regime forecast
individual savings
isolated area
Jirlǎu
kompogas
laissez-faire capitalism
laryngotome
letterheaded
lipochondroadenoma
main gas turbine set
market survey
melorheostotic
microions
migration date
minitrain
modulus in compression
motor assisted counterweight system
nilradical of a ring
nuncio
orthopedium
ox-head
Paposo
patriotic oversea Chinese
perilymphatic fenestra
Phenacetinum
piezometric gradient
pretest loop
put on a semblance of
pym-
radar wavelength
remelting furnace
retained earnings apropriated for contingencies
reversion spectroscope
sensationalizations
set form
short-trace section
single belt
skew symmetric
south china
state of the art
stocious
suicidal idea
sulphato-
sulphenyls
tactic pattern
tectonic block
therapeutick
thoracometer
torque amplifier
Torson, Cape
tripartite trust receipt
tyrannizing
universal grinding machine external
unresuscitable
unsalable
venae thalamostriata
wheelhouse console
wimpily
withdrawal device
without preamble
ycharm
yod, yodh
zaib
zero air void ratio