Heifer International
时间：2018-11-27 作者：英语课 分类：VOA2003（下）-发展与科学
Broadcast: August 18, 2003
This is Steve Ember with the VOA Special English Development Report.
One of the biggest problems in developing 1 countries is hunger. An organization called Heifer International is working to improve this situation. The organization sends needed farm animals to families and communities around the world.
An American farmer, Dan West, developed the idea for Heifer International in the nineteen-thirties. Mister 2 West was working in Spain where he discovered a need for cows. Many families were starving because of a civil war in that country. So Mister West asked his friends in the United 3 States to send some cows. The first Heifer animals were sent in nineteen-forty-four.
Since that time, more than four-million people in over one-hundred countries have had better lives because of Heifer animals. The organization provides families a chance to feed themselves and become self-supporting. It provides more than twenty kinds of animals, such as sheep, goats, pigs and cows. In one recent year Heifer International helped more than thirty-thousand families in forty-six countries.
To receive a Heifer animal, groups must first explain their needs and goals. They must also make a plan which will allow them to become self-supporting. Local experts usually provide training. The organization says that animals must have food, water, 1)shelter 4, health care, and the ability to reproduce 5. Without them, the animals will not remain healthy and productive 6.
Heifer International also believes that groups must pass on some of their success to others in need. This belief 2)guarantees that each person who takes part in the program also becomes a giver. Every family that receives a Heifer animal must agree to give that animal's first female 7 baby to other people in need. Families must also agree to pass on the skills and training they received from Heifer International. This concept 8 of “passing on the gift” helps communities become self-supporting.
You can learn more about Heifer International and how to request an animal. You can write to the organization at Heifer International, Post Office Box eight-zero-five-eight, Little Rock, Arkansas, seven-two-two-zero-three, U-S-A. Or you can visit the group's Internet web 9 site at www.heifer.org.
This VOA Special English Development Report was written by Jill Moss 10. This is Steve Ember.
注释：
1) shelter [5FeltE] n.身避处，庇护所
2) guarantee [7^ArEn5ti:] vt.保证，担保
- Transport has always been the key to developing trade.运输一直是发展贸易的关键。
- They are developing marketing network.他们正在发展销售网络。
- Mister Smith is my good friend.史密斯先生是我的好朋友。
- He styled himself " Mister Clean ".他自称是“清廉先生”。
- The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
- The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
- We took shelter from the rain in a cave.我们在一个山洞里避雨。
- Trees are a shelter from the sun.树木可以遮挡阳光。
- The machine can reproduce a key in two minutes.这机器能在两分钟内复制一把钥匙。
- The picture will reproduce well.这照片会印得很清楚。
- We had a productive meeting that solved some problems.我们开了一个富有成效的会议，解决了一些问题。
- Science and technology are part of the productive forces.科学技术是生产力。
- We only employ female workers.我们只雇用女工。
- The animal in the picture was a female elephant.照片上的动物是头母象。
- A small baby has no concept of right and wrong.婴儿没有是非概念。
- He was asked to define his concept of cool.他被要求说明自己关于“酷”的定义。