时间:2018-12-17 作者:英语课 分类:新视野大学英语:视听说教程 4


英语课

 


Script

Petrol, up. Eating out, up. School fees, up. Everyone in Britain seems to be talking about price rises, but why then is inflation 1 still so low?

Professor Brown gave the seemingly 2 difficult economic issue a simply answer: It is the low-priced “Made-in-China” products that help keep inflation under control.

In his presentation at an economic forum 3, Brown reminded the price-sensitive Britons that Chinese-made commodities 4 have not only helped bring down the inflation figures, but also made the already rich countries like Britain richer.

Consider the following figures. Over the past 10 years, the total cost of living in Britain, as measured by the official consumer price index, has risen by just 14 percent. But that very modest average increase has included high inflation in some categories: school fees, for example, are up 62 percent, hairdressing up 58 percent, holidays up 52 percent, and eating out up 33 percent on average, with top London restaurant prices showing much faster growth. Why then has the total cost of living remained so stable?

The answer to the question, the professor said, is not just interesting in its own right, but tells Britons a surprising amount about what is happening today not only in Britain but in the world economy as a whole.

Because the prices of mass-produced goods have been plunging 5: clothes prices down by 42 percent in a decade, shoes by 31 percent and consumer electronics 6 by 63 percent.

Professor Brown said that this relates to China’s entry into the global economy. By becoming the workshop of the world, China has pushed down the prices of all mass-produced goods.

Keys: 1.F   2.T   3.F   4.T   5.T



1 inflation
n.胀大,夸张,通货膨胀
  • Gold prices are often seen as an indicator of inflation.黃金价格常常被看作是通货膨胀的指标。
  • The inflation of the airbed took several minutes.给空气床垫充气花了几分钟时间。
2 seemingly
adv.从表面上看起来,似乎是
  • Seemingly,we can do nothing to prevent this from happening.我们似乎没有什么办法阻止这件事发生。
  • For several seemingly interminable seconds no one spoke.有几秒钟没有人讲话,这几秒钟似乎十分漫长。
3 forum
n.论坛,讨论会
  • They're holding a forum on new ways of teaching history.他们正在举行历史教学讨论会。
  • The organisation would provide a forum where problems could be discussed.这个组织将提供一个可以讨论问题的平台。
4 commodities
商品( commodity的名词复数 ); 农产品; 有价值的物品; 有用的东西
  • rice, flour and other basic commodities 稻米、面粉和其他基本商品
  • The manufacturers in some countries dumped their surplus commodities abroad. 一些国家的制造商向国外倾销过剩产品。
5 plunging
adj.跳进的,突进的v.颠簸( plunge的现在分词 );暴跌;骤降;突降
  • War broke out again, plunging the people into misery and suffering. 战祸复发,生灵涂炭。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • He is plunging into an abyss of despair. 他陷入了绝望的深渊。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 electronics
n.电子器件,电子学,电子技术
  • About 45000 people worked in electronics in Scotland.苏格兰约有4.5万人在电子行业工作。
  • He wants to brush up his knowledge of electronics.他想温习他的电子学知识。
学英语单词
a metrosexual
acoustic fiber board
advance gallery
amidinos
Amygdalus dulcis
antigerm
approval approve
Arrecifal
attrition rate
back-run process
Bandeirante
barline
Bellcaire de Urgel
blackheart malleable iron
bridgeboard
bromide streak
Bulbophyllum brevispicatum
Channel Island fox
condensate emptying
congelative
counterblasts
deceiver
delayed-n multipliers
digital computer system
dik
DNS
double frequency generator
dousing-chocks
drive the quill
dry-type multidisc electromagnetic clutch
dummy government
ECEMG
edward vincent sullivans
elaphoglossum yoshinagae
epidermatoid
euphausiaceas
excess portion
exemplar-based
false add
fence row
genocline
glass cemented filter
greenspace
harkers
Hawaiian guitar
high-explosive plastic antitank charge
horizontal elevator
horizontal manhole
indicated direction
installation material
interassimilation
issue broker
joint stock system
lead-in porcelain tube
lluds
locaion of fault
longitudinal overturning angle of slope
magbote
medial olfactory striae
metermultiplier
mortar masonry
motion nerve
multimetric
myeloid-erythroid ratio
Nicander
old sledge
on line process
oocyte maturation inhibitor
OR output
os1 tincae
outstanding stock
pallister -hall syndrome
parahydroxyacet-ophenone
passenger duty
phryg-
Pizotifene
plak-
plane of stratification
plant nutrition
potter's lead
presence and absence
quantum logic
repeated checking
semisubmersible drilling unit
skeptically
smellers
sode ash
sodium restriction test
special statute
spectral character
spsss-s
stimulus protocol
stylee
superthin asbestos paper
swice
thermal after-effect
total bag sampling system
unflinchingness
unfreaky
ungodding
weight ascertained by carrier
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