时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:赖世雄美语从头学(美语音标)


英语课



3.何谓重音(accent)?


a.两个音节以上的字就有重音符号(`),凡音节上有此符号时,该音节就发重音,念起来蛮像汉语的第一声,没有重音符号的音节,则像汉语的第三声。兹以(-)表示汉语的第一声,(ˇ)表示汉语的第三声,请看下列各字的念法:


单词        音标             汉语拼音


tidy        (`tZIdI)   整洁的   tāi dǐ


baby        (`bebI)   婴儿     bēi bǐ


teacher     (`titSK)   老师     tī qǐer


romantic   (ro`mAntIk) 浪漫的  rǒu mān tǐ ke


 


b.四个音节以上的字多会有两个重音符号出现,除第一重音符号(`)(亦称主重音符号)外,尚有第(:)二重音符号,此符号亦称次重音符号,念起来很像汉语的轻音(兹用 [·]表示),请看下列各字的念法:


单词        音标                汉语拼音


international  (:IntK`nASJnJl)国际的in tě nē shěn nǒu         


interrogation  (In:tErJ`geSJn) 审问  in tê rě gēi shěn


c.一些三个音节的字亦会有两个重音符号出现,这种情形尤其出现在复合字中,念法与上列b的原则相同。


单词         音标           汉语拼音


man-eating   (`mAn:itIG)吃人的  mā nitǐng




学英语单词
aaaai
Achnahaite
address indicating group allocation
after-heat removal
alkaline reducer
antenna dome
APS-C
articulative
asfaw
autocarpous fruit
azulite
background random process
bananaless
belting duck
bigature
black field microscope
Brustan
budgetholder
Bunduqiya
campanula rapunculuss
cardiac myxoma
certificate of competency as master
Ceselmint
Chebarkul
classification of rivers
collar marks
creosomagnesol
Diethylphthalate
Dorcas society
duffer fake
electric hammers
elevating scraper
english major
feedback principle
fennochio
flexible automation
food suitability
frame and brick veneer construction
genus Aglaomorpha
gunning mix
hendershot
high-peak power
hydropneumatic system
imitation stone finish
jack and the beanstalk
kubismus
Kulchitsky's cells
Latin rock
lens covers
leny
letter writer
letties
light sector
logarithmic identity
low-density particleboard
marmadyn
meeping
mendoza
metallic lamp holder
monomath
move towards
mvx
n.a
new normal
No.of grade
non-derogation
Oryzomys
PFIGS
photaesthesia
posterior ciliary veins
precision scanning
primary stress field
quasi-geostrophic potential vorticity
radio frequency transformer
receive publicity
reflection kernel
reminting
repulp
resultant action potential
rimmed steel
Sagina saginoides
scattered seed
scouth
sea water chemistry
semimodular lattice
sokoloffs
solution sump pump
spreading waveform
sub-critical
susteren
swing marks
Thalia
the computer
the ground connection
thin film scanner
trisetosus
tucet
vacuum-operated sheet piler
vessel
wrecker's yard
yarn feeder block
yasured