时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2014年(五月)


英语课

 


Russia's Shrinking Free Media Environment 俄罗斯日渐萎缩的自由媒体环境


The Russian government continues to cut the Russian people off from independent voices and from media perspectives that differ from the state’s controlled narratives 1.


Most recently, Russian authorities have stopped Voice of America’s radio broadcasts in Moscow, thereby 2 silencing the last vestige 3 of U.S. international radio broadcasting in the country. In a one-sentence letter, the director of Russia’s information agency Rossiya Segodnya, or Russia Today, Dmitry Kiselev announced that “we are not going to cooperate” with the request by VOA’s parent agency, the Broadcasting Board of Governors, to continue a long-standing contract for broadcasting on Russian soil.


  The Broadcasting Board of Governors condemned 4 the decision. In a statement, BBG Chairman Jeff Shell noted 5 that “Russian media -- including RT television -- enjoy open access to the airwaves in the United States and around the world.  The Russian people deserve the same freedom to access information.”


The U.S. Embassy in Moscow noted in a statement that the silencing of VOA is the latest effort by Russia to decrease space for independent and free media in the country. 


“In the last year, the Russian Government has passed laws imposing 6 unprecedented 7 censorship and restrictions 8 on media and online publications. In the past few months alone, it has blocked independent websites and blogs…denied visas and accreditation 9 to foreign professional journalists; and forced leadership changes at several media outlets 10 simply because those outlets dared to challenge the Kremlin’s extremist policies.”


In addition the embassy said, “Not only has the Russian government ignored harassment 11, attacks, death threats and kidnappings of journalists in Russia and Crimea, it has made no progress in prosecuting 12 the murders of several other journalists, including American journalist Paul Klebnikov and Russian Journalist Anna Politkovskaya.”


 


The United States supports the fundamental right of all Russians to exercise their freedoms of expression and assembly – rights enshrined in the Russian constitution as well as in international agreements to which Russia is a party. The U.S. calls on the Russian government to respect those rights it has committed to protect.



1 narratives
记叙文( narrative的名词复数 ); 故事; 叙述; 叙述部分
  • Marriage, which has been the bourne of so many narratives, is still a great beginning. 结婚一向是许多小说的终点,然而也是一个伟大的开始。
  • This is one of the narratives that children are fond of. 这是孩子们喜欢的故事之一。
2 thereby
adv.因此,从而
  • I have never been to that city,,ereby I don't know much about it.我从未去过那座城市,因此对它不怎么熟悉。
  • He became a British citizen,thereby gaining the right to vote.他成了英国公民,因而得到了投票权。
3 vestige
n.痕迹,遗迹,残余
  • Some upright stones in wild places are the vestige of ancient religions.荒原上一些直立的石块是古老宗教的遗迹。
  • Every vestige has been swept away.一切痕迹都被一扫而光。
4 condemned
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
5 imposing
adj.使人难忘的,壮丽的,堂皇的,雄伟的
  • The fortress is an imposing building.这座城堡是一座宏伟的建筑。
  • He has lost his imposing appearance.他已失去堂堂仪表。
6 unprecedented
adj.无前例的,新奇的
  • The air crash caused an unprecedented number of deaths.这次空难的死亡人数是空前的。
  • A flood of this sort is really unprecedented.这样大的洪水真是十年九不遇。
7 restrictions
约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则)
  • I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
  • a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
8 accreditation
n.委派,信赖,鉴定合格
  • a letter of accreditation 一份合格证明书
  • This paper gives an overview of the Verification, Validation and Accreditation (VV&A) in High Level Architecture(HLA). 对基于高层体系结构(High Level Architecture,简称HLA)的仿真系统的校核、验证与确认(Verification, Validation and Accreditation,简称VV&A)问题进行了详细的介绍及分析。 来自互联网
9 outlets
n.出口( outlet的名词复数 );经销店;插座;廉价经销店
  • The dumping of foreign cotton blocked outlets for locally grown cotton. 外国棉花的倾销阻滞了当地生产的棉花的销路。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • They must find outlets for their products. 他们必须为自己的产品寻找出路。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
10 harassment
n.骚扰,扰乱,烦恼,烦乱
  • She often got telephone harassment at night these days.这些天她经常在夜晚受到电话骚扰。
  • The company prohibits any form of harassment.公司禁止任何形式的骚扰行为。
11 prosecuting
检举、告发某人( prosecute的现在分词 ); 对某人提起公诉; 继续从事(某事物); 担任控方律师
  • The witness was cross-examined by the prosecuting counsel. 证人接受控方律师的盘问。
  • Every point made by the prosecuting attorney was telling. 检查官提出的每一点都是有力的。
学英语单词
acababa
acylate
Afferden
alfred kastlers
Allemands, Lac des
annual loading diagram
anterior lateral plate
assertive sentence
bassines
be well in with
beard moss
bench mining method
blank gasoline
blood worm
Bol'shoye Korovino
brake catch bracket
braule
canal seepage control
cetamolo
childie
complete tetanic contraction
Cooranbong
corn thistles
cumbersome arithmetic
cylindromyia umbripennis
data entry system
depth alongside
design notes
development team
diazo paper
differential porosity
dihydrocholesterin
diverted flow
dodig
dukey
ensignhood
fezen
firepink
flower-scenteds
food deprivation
freeze fracture
fuck-knuckle
function parameter
funduscopic
germitetrine
Goodenough B.
Greek pottery
inestimal
isoptic
issuing strip knife
iteration scheme
Joseph Priestley
lactuca sativa longifolias
linear movement pick up
long-range navigation zone
Lumumba, Patrice
matchdays
metalegal
molecular weight thermometer
nasby
Neuenhagen
no buts
nonprogressively
oleaster
overhead projectors
paint store
pareas formosensis
phyllosticta prill et delac
producer-city
radiation hardening
reflective type display
repetitive heating
rhododendron yunnanense franch
rifa-
rotary grab crane
route-finders
sigrid
single bit felling axe
single-entry bookkeeping
solar radiation perturbation
spark counter
stabilizing circuit
steep initial
sticker
structured observation
tangent vector bundle
telephony transmitter
temperature rise time
therea
throckmortons
time for retrofire
Triporopollenites
Trochocercus
trough crossbedding
tubovaginal
unaverage
upward valuation
vacuum cylinder and plunger assembly
variable-ratio epicyclic gear
vertebrocostal
voltage dependent resistor
water circulator