时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(一月)


英语课

Sneaky Phone Marketers Outfox 'Caller ID'


 


One telephone feature that seemed revolutionary when it was introduced in the 1970s - but now is quite standard - is “Caller ID.” It’s a message that appears on your phone as it’s ringing, showing you the telephone number of the person or organization calling. Some systems display the names of callers, as well as the number.



When the phone rings and Caller ID flashes an unfamiliar 1 number, you can decide to ignore it, assuming it’s a sales pitch you really don’t want to hear. Or one of those annoying robotic messages. If the call turns out to be from someone you might very well have wanted to talk to, but you don’t recognize the number, you hope the person will leave a message so you can call back.



But sneaky telemarketers have figured out how to outfox Caller ID. As The New York Times points out in a recent article, they’ve found ways to mask their true identities. Your Caller ID may read “Humane Society” or “I.R.S.” - the initials of the tax-collecting Internal Revenue Service.



Not very many people would want to ignore a call from those folks.



The telemarketers generate these phony identities by routing their calls via the Internet to another location, which has created a false identity. After the call leaves there and reaches your phone, the bogus ID displays on your screen.









A typical read-out of an incoming caller’s name on a desk phone.




Skilled scammers also create fake identities such as “F.B.I.” for pre-recorded “robo-calls,” which they spew forth 2 by the thousands each second.



When state regulators attempt to trace the source of deceptive 3 Caller IDs, they hit an electronic labyrinth 4 or brick wall. If the source can be found, it’s often a foreign operation outside the reach of American law.



No wonder some Americans don’t like to answer the phone these days, and others are afraid to, not knowing who’s really on the other end.



1 unfamiliar
adj.陌生的,不熟悉的
  • I am unfamiliar with the place and the people here.我在这儿人地生疏。
  • The man seemed unfamiliar to me.这人很面生。
2 forth
adv.向前;向外,往外
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
3 deceptive
adj.骗人的,造成假象的,靠不住的
  • His appearance was deceptive.他的外表带有欺骗性。
  • The storyline is deceptively simple.故事情节看似简单,其实不然。
4 labyrinth
n.迷宫;难解的事物;迷路
  • He wandered through the labyrinth of the alleyways.他在迷宫似的小巷中闲逛。
  • The human mind is a labyrinth.人的心灵是一座迷宫。
学英语单词
acceptees
aerogenous
after six
almost-free
andrewsarchus
antherigona (acritochaeta) simplex
arrowslit
as pre-amorphization
auliscus incertus
ballon-borne
bonariensis
branchiopadous
cainey
Caribou County
catastaltic
cathod spot
centerpunching
certificate of time deposit
chylolus urine
clinical interview
cloud-first
codename
color additive viewer
composite transfer coefficient
congratulatorily
Crookhaven
curved spoke
depth of profile
DFSR
dipterid
dummiest
dune coon
ecotopic adaptation
equal mutual flux linkage
extraversion
Ferrorhabdite
final shaping
flask trunnion
Fresnel rhombus
genus fortunellas
Godol.
Guigou, Oued
Hargeisa
hiagonic acid
Hieracium coreanum
Ig G
isodarutigenol
james augustus murrays
khidrs
kinkels
kung-fu
La Roquebrussanne
latosol
league table
light bombardment aviation
lock test
marzina
mathematical statement
mathematics teachers
mediatress
medical register
missing ship
monogenic function
moon-earth transportation system
myrine
nieh
nitsche
non-articulate laticifer
non-random sample
nontechnical
PAPOVA virus
partial charter party
plot spooling
pocket-size reel
pole-lathes
pulling someone's leg
ranger measurement system
ransack one's brain
reaming drilling machine
relict fabric
reproach sb with
rhinitis catarrhalis
scrag
Smokey Bear
sodium metagermanate
solar breeze
SourceForge
spent fuel reprocessing
spherical coordinate
swage pliers
telegraph junction circuit
the dust settles
the inflation of language
thrivingly
toing and froing
traffic mark
universal joint roller
voice-grade modems
weigh-bridges
Westberg's disease
whoop ass
Zhrebchevo, Yazovir