时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(一月)


英语课

Sneaky Phone Marketers Outfox 'Caller ID'


 


One telephone feature that seemed revolutionary when it was introduced in the 1970s - but now is quite standard - is “Caller ID.” It’s a message that appears on your phone as it’s ringing, showing you the telephone number of the person or organization calling. Some systems display the names of callers, as well as the number.



When the phone rings and Caller ID flashes an unfamiliar 1 number, you can decide to ignore it, assuming it’s a sales pitch you really don’t want to hear. Or one of those annoying robotic messages. If the call turns out to be from someone you might very well have wanted to talk to, but you don’t recognize the number, you hope the person will leave a message so you can call back.



But sneaky telemarketers have figured out how to outfox Caller ID. As The New York Times points out in a recent article, they’ve found ways to mask their true identities. Your Caller ID may read “Humane Society” or “I.R.S.” - the initials of the tax-collecting Internal Revenue Service.



Not very many people would want to ignore a call from those folks.



The telemarketers generate these phony identities by routing their calls via the Internet to another location, which has created a false identity. After the call leaves there and reaches your phone, the bogus ID displays on your screen.









A typical read-out of an incoming caller’s name on a desk phone.




Skilled scammers also create fake identities such as “F.B.I.” for pre-recorded “robo-calls,” which they spew forth 2 by the thousands each second.



When state regulators attempt to trace the source of deceptive 3 Caller IDs, they hit an electronic labyrinth 4 or brick wall. If the source can be found, it’s often a foreign operation outside the reach of American law.



No wonder some Americans don’t like to answer the phone these days, and others are afraid to, not knowing who’s really on the other end.



1 unfamiliar
adj.陌生的,不熟悉的
  • I am unfamiliar with the place and the people here.我在这儿人地生疏。
  • The man seemed unfamiliar to me.这人很面生。
2 forth
adv.向前;向外,往外
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
3 deceptive
adj.骗人的,造成假象的,靠不住的
  • His appearance was deceptive.他的外表带有欺骗性。
  • The storyline is deceptively simple.故事情节看似简单,其实不然。
4 labyrinth
n.迷宫;难解的事物;迷路
  • He wandered through the labyrinth of the alleyways.他在迷宫似的小巷中闲逛。
  • The human mind is a labyrinth.人的心灵是一座迷宫。
学英语单词
Adams,John
Afro-Americanism
atomizing spray nozzle
berginization
bird i. (aves i.)
bookies
books of prime entry
Bourbakism
Brophy, Mt.
carneopapillary
carving therapy
cheapest
claim to immunity
coogans
d.c. signaling
default password
die mounting base
disturbance of sleeping
double gauge track
ebb anchor
end-standard interferometer
epistles to philemon
facies anterior (cruris)
family Trombidiidae
fecal matter
feidel
fjeld
flat mode
flint glasses
Fort Dix
four-dimensional form of Maxwell equations
fractional-mu tube
Freienohl
furunculosis of vulva
go off at a tangent
hand operated brake
hawk-liker
Heads will roll.
high energy nuclear magnetic resonance detector
hydraulic jet pipe controller
Hydrellia griseola
hydrogen-chlorine cell
in an
insertion position
key store
kirgizstans
left atrial hypertrophy
left-luggage offices
leyte
logical protocol
low level multiplexer
lusane
mast hoist-full hydraulic cylinder
metal sealed tube
Mini Cube
Mkambati
molten salt electrochemistry
monkey bars
mozzettas
nodalization
nodding donkey
non metallic alloy ingredient
nonresults
Online Certificate Security Protocol
open pipe
ortyocephalic
patent tribunal
Peninsula Pt.
pericardial vein (pericardiac vein)
perstand
photoresistive or photoconductive transduction
political film
post in the ledger
production residues
programmed data processor-11
rakha
relative voltage response
reservoir property
resmoothed
self-purification of waters
sharples (super)centrifuge
side combusion chamber
skinpassing
soletellina diphos
splitting time
spring track
superscript character
system of personal responsibility for profit and loss
thermoneutral
Thriambus
tisar
trimerorhachid
triour
true heading computer set
truncated dodecahedra
vaginotabella
verb-objects
vilkis
waste heat removal system
work-silver
xanthothricin
zombie computer