时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(一月)


英语课

Sneaky Phone Marketers Outfox 'Caller ID'


 


One telephone feature that seemed revolutionary when it was introduced in the 1970s - but now is quite standard - is “Caller ID.” It’s a message that appears on your phone as it’s ringing, showing you the telephone number of the person or organization calling. Some systems display the names of callers, as well as the number.



When the phone rings and Caller ID flashes an unfamiliar 1 number, you can decide to ignore it, assuming it’s a sales pitch you really don’t want to hear. Or one of those annoying robotic messages. If the call turns out to be from someone you might very well have wanted to talk to, but you don’t recognize the number, you hope the person will leave a message so you can call back.



But sneaky telemarketers have figured out how to outfox Caller ID. As The New York Times points out in a recent article, they’ve found ways to mask their true identities. Your Caller ID may read “Humane Society” or “I.R.S.” - the initials of the tax-collecting Internal Revenue Service.



Not very many people would want to ignore a call from those folks.



The telemarketers generate these phony identities by routing their calls via the Internet to another location, which has created a false identity. After the call leaves there and reaches your phone, the bogus ID displays on your screen.









A typical read-out of an incoming caller’s name on a desk phone.




Skilled scammers also create fake identities such as “F.B.I.” for pre-recorded “robo-calls,” which they spew forth 2 by the thousands each second.



When state regulators attempt to trace the source of deceptive 3 Caller IDs, they hit an electronic labyrinth 4 or brick wall. If the source can be found, it’s often a foreign operation outside the reach of American law.



No wonder some Americans don’t like to answer the phone these days, and others are afraid to, not knowing who’s really on the other end.



1 unfamiliar
adj.陌生的,不熟悉的
  • I am unfamiliar with the place and the people here.我在这儿人地生疏。
  • The man seemed unfamiliar to me.这人很面生。
2 forth
adv.向前;向外,往外
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
3 deceptive
adj.骗人的,造成假象的,靠不住的
  • His appearance was deceptive.他的外表带有欺骗性。
  • The storyline is deceptively simple.故事情节看似简单,其实不然。
4 labyrinth
n.迷宫;难解的事物;迷路
  • He wandered through the labyrinth of the alleyways.他在迷宫似的小巷中闲逛。
  • The human mind is a labyrinth.人的心灵是一座迷宫。
学英语单词
air-raid warden
allulose phosphate route
automatic replenishing valve
azygos vein
bale hoop cutter
Bardoli
beta line
beta-pinene
Bi'r'Alī
buffling
by post
call hold
calorie small
cannot away with
catabolin
Chulu, Mt.
ciliotoxicity
closed sea
combustive
complete inverse image
conduction zone
continuous process vuleanizer
control of water use
corkscrew curls
crocket capital
cultivation of fields
cultural resistance
diesel engine generating set
differentiation centre
doohickies
dufferin-peel
economy size
eosin(e)
family cuterebridaes
foreign remittance form
fully-connected single primary satellite system
fundamental reflection
galenica
gerrits
ground cedar
Hefa
helfriches
high-frequency seism
Hoskyns systems language
Huenefeld's mixture
hydro-development
inductive leak
keystone competitor
Lambian
leading line
Lemenia
line haul cost
locomotive braking period
Mai, Pulau
markeing research
meetcha
mental pathology
meridianally
mesa diode
mowhay
Mt.Rev.
multilevel signalling
naphthols
NeuroGate
Neuzen(Terneuzen)
nonelementary reaction
on-line memory test
oxaloacetase
paratek
permanent settlement
pilot-bird
planuria
plum-broth
Podophyllum emodi var. chinense
portunus granulatus
ppir
ppk
prebiologic
prehension (of an animal)hunt for food
pseudhaemal
Puebla de Lillo
radiator support cushion
reactance modulation system
rear wheel drive truck
remote data indicator
resyne
round-off error
sagittal suture
sagittalsection
schlicht
Seloignes
shrinking of object
stiklestad
subsequent audit
sulpharsenites
tapping-machine
theory of dominants
titanos
tow to sliver conversion
treasury remittance advice
white clover
work force planning