时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(一月)


英语课

Sneaky Phone Marketers Outfox 'Caller ID'


 


One telephone feature that seemed revolutionary when it was introduced in the 1970s - but now is quite standard - is “Caller ID.” It’s a message that appears on your phone as it’s ringing, showing you the telephone number of the person or organization calling. Some systems display the names of callers, as well as the number.



When the phone rings and Caller ID flashes an unfamiliar 1 number, you can decide to ignore it, assuming it’s a sales pitch you really don’t want to hear. Or one of those annoying robotic messages. If the call turns out to be from someone you might very well have wanted to talk to, but you don’t recognize the number, you hope the person will leave a message so you can call back.



But sneaky telemarketers have figured out how to outfox Caller ID. As The New York Times points out in a recent article, they’ve found ways to mask their true identities. Your Caller ID may read “Humane Society” or “I.R.S.” - the initials of the tax-collecting Internal Revenue Service.



Not very many people would want to ignore a call from those folks.



The telemarketers generate these phony identities by routing their calls via the Internet to another location, which has created a false identity. After the call leaves there and reaches your phone, the bogus ID displays on your screen.









A typical read-out of an incoming caller’s name on a desk phone.




Skilled scammers also create fake identities such as “F.B.I.” for pre-recorded “robo-calls,” which they spew forth 2 by the thousands each second.



When state regulators attempt to trace the source of deceptive 3 Caller IDs, they hit an electronic labyrinth 4 or brick wall. If the source can be found, it’s often a foreign operation outside the reach of American law.



No wonder some Americans don’t like to answer the phone these days, and others are afraid to, not knowing who’s really on the other end.



1 unfamiliar
adj.陌生的,不熟悉的
  • I am unfamiliar with the place and the people here.我在这儿人地生疏。
  • The man seemed unfamiliar to me.这人很面生。
2 forth
adv.向前;向外,往外
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
3 deceptive
adj.骗人的,造成假象的,靠不住的
  • His appearance was deceptive.他的外表带有欺骗性。
  • The storyline is deceptively simple.故事情节看似简单,其实不然。
4 labyrinth
n.迷宫;难解的事物;迷路
  • He wandered through the labyrinth of the alleyways.他在迷宫似的小巷中闲逛。
  • The human mind is a labyrinth.人的心灵是一座迷宫。
学英语单词
allogen(et)ic succession
alloyable
alpheus savuensis
anarthric
approximate mode
asynchronized synchronous generator
bagged rice
bariprazole
be across to
black fish
built-up truss
categorematically
chasing down
chlorination of water
choh
civicos
conservation of marine resources
credit balance in customers' accounts
critical stress corrosion cracking factor
cuesymbol
cyto-architectonics
delectary
diameter series number
Dieulafoy's triad
dispersed operating base
dot-dash line
electronuclear
eleutherine plicata herb.
Eulenburg's disease
extent of parallelism
far-southern
financial and monetary policy
fraserin
full-power tapping
fuzzy data
gazees
gnathoscope
Goliad County
grid extinguishing
hainania trichosperma merr.
half write pulse
hangashun
holy scriptures
hoplopleura oenomydis
hyperstoichiometry
inexplicable
joint pliers
klauer
Ligusticum pteridophyllum
line coupling device
local console
long-distant
Maraňón, R.
microprocessor functional circuit
modularized
multiple grooved pulley
mvm
nafe-drake relation
neoleipothrix leptae
no-voltage coil
nogisawaite (nogizawalite)
non evident
non-recoverable oil
non-sinusoidal oscillation
nondreaming
nourishing the heart
offshore practice
orations
ore stockyard
osmophobia
out of earshot
overbidders
papulated
participating bond
personal goods
plants with ornamental trunks and branches
ratio of ionic radii
red books
refactive index soltion
root node
San Juan, C.
Sandiman, Mt.
saturated fat
shock dynamics
signal-code
spotfaces
srait
Staraya Belitsa
Stolin
subtractive primary
sustaining pedals
tip-top table
top lifting device
trot someone round
TV newsman
unbelievingness
undulating line
vestels
walk like an Egyptian
Westminster Cathedral
with one's head in the clouds
xomed