时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(二月)


英语课

By Lisa Bryant
Paris
28 February 2006


President Jacques Chirac delivers his speech during a meeting to discuss an international tax and the fight against poverty and disease in the developing world   
  
French President Jacques Chirac is urging the international community to adopt an airline tax to bankroll programs to fight poverty and disease.

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Speaking at the start of the two-day Paris meeting, President Chirac said France planned to begin imposing 1 the airline tax as of July.

Addressing representatives of 95 countries gathered at the conference, Chirac called the French tax on air flights a simple and neutral experiment. He said the tax revenues, estimated to be about $240 million this year, would be spent on programs to fight malaria 2, tuberculosis 3, and HIV/AIDS in the developing world.

Chirac has been lobbying the international community to adopt the airline tax initiative for the past few years. In France, passengers taking flights, as of July 1, will pay an extra $1.20 to about $47 a ticket, depending on the class and distance they fly. France and Brazil, another supporter of the tax, hope to establish an international facility to purchase drugs for HIV/AIDS patients in developing nations.

A number of other countries also support the tax. So does U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan, who praised Mr. Chirac in Paris for showing leadership in finding innovative 4 financing sources to fight a host of development challenges in poorer countries. Only one other country, Chile, has followed France in taking concrete steps in imposing an airline tariff 5.

The concept remains 6 controversial. Airline companies oppose the tax, arguing it places another burden on the financially troubled industry. The United States is also against the idea of a mandatory 7 tax. But Chirac hopes up to 20 nations attending the Paris conference will sign up to the initiative.



1 imposing
adj.使人难忘的,壮丽的,堂皇的,雄伟的
  • The fortress is an imposing building.这座城堡是一座宏伟的建筑。
  • He has lost his imposing appearance.他已失去堂堂仪表。
2 malaria
n.疟疾
  • He had frequent attacks of malaria.他常患疟疾。
  • Malaria is a kind of serious malady.疟疾是一种严重的疾病。
3 tuberculosis
n.结核病,肺结核
  • People used to go to special health spring to recover from tuberculosis.人们常去温泉疗养胜地治疗肺结核。
  • Tuberculosis is a curable disease.肺结核是一种可治愈的病。
4 innovative
adj.革新的,新颖的,富有革新精神的
  • Discover an innovative way of marketing.发现一个创新的营销方式。
  • He was one of the most creative and innovative engineers of his generation.他是他那代人当中最富创造性与革新精神的工程师之一。
5 tariff
n.关税,税率;(旅馆、饭店等)价目表,收费表
  • There is a very high tariff on jewelry.宝石类的关税率很高。
  • The government is going to lower the tariff on importing cars.政府打算降低进口汽车的关税。
6 remains
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
7 mandatory
adj.命令的;强制的;义务的;n.受托者
  • It's mandatory to pay taxes.缴税是义务性的。
  • There is no mandatory paid annual leave in the U.S.美国没有强制带薪年假。
学英语单词
5-HTP
adenyl oxyluciferin
Amacuro, R.
Andrade's creep law
anode compartment
AntonellodaMessina
aromatic aster
Artrinovo
ataxoadynamia
AVCN
backscatter radar
be in someone's skin
border-state
bumpingly
chaetoceros muelleri
chrominance information
claim entitlement
color palette
concatemerized
cooling wet cooling towers
corona green line
country of flag
Coustellet
cova
curvies
decomposition point of distillation
DI.TA.
Diersbüttel
differential-pressure fuel valve
digitizes
directed perturbation
domestic hot water system
duck-billed dinosaurs
Dzüünbayan
endosclerotium
et seq
foresetting
fractional absorption
free economic zones
full-budeting approach
grade of gauge block
gravimeter zero reading
hearing loss
Hermesian
hot box binder
hygro
identity column
immunological response
inertia revolution counter
intrahepatic cholangiolitic hepatitis
iodoform lint
itching palm
lip furrow band
mercury herb
microlinguistic meaning
moral life
mortalists
most widespread
non compensation type analog recorder
normalized float-point integer
oat milk
occupational groups
offline advertising
Orthodox Jews
passenger way-bill
passive communication satellite
pea iron
Pila, Pico
pixie
plouh
pneumatic cells
polyvinyl acetate resin
powder blue
preparation expense
Proarizonite
protective behavio(u)r
purple tobacco violetbush
put on the board
Radermachera microcalyx
range of vitrification
recurrence relations
region of convection
reversible saturation-adiabatic process
satellite images
Scolytoplatypus tycon
scopafungin
septomarginal fasciculus
skill learning
sleeknesses
St-Pie
sucrase-isomaltose
supershort
supporting arms coordinator
tapering phase
translyrics
trimethyl-silyl
triphora otsuensis
twentyfifth
unbalanced wire circuit
urinoporphyrin
veterinary epidemiology
wfc