时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(四月)


英语课

By Mil Arcega
Washington, DC
28 April 2006
 
watch Mass Transit 1 report
 

Metrobus powered by hybrid 3 electric technology  
  
Bus companies in the United States are reporting an increase in ridership as high fuel costs motivate more Americans to leave their cars at home.  As Mil Arcega reports, fuel costs are also encouraging transit operators to explore alternative fuel sources and new technologies.

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In Washington DC, commuters say the Metro 2 stations appear more crowded than usual. One rider says, "It's usually empty about this time but the Metro train was packed today."

And with gasoline prices reaching new highs, some Americans say they're driving less. Another person says he is changing his driving habits as a result of the high cost of gas, "I mean the price is outrageous 4.  It's definitely having an impact on my driving habits, no question."

Across the United States, transit companies are reporting increased ridership, as much as 20 percent in one midwestern state.  


Jack 5 Requa   
  
Jack Requa, the chief operating officer at the Washington Metropolitan 6 Transportation Authority says there is an obvious increase in ridership.

It's too soon to say if the increase is due to high gasoline prices but he says oil prices, now hovering 7 above $71 a barrel, are having an impact on everyone. 

"If it went to $70 dollars, it can go to $80; the dependency, the supply are all in question.  Costs are huge and getting bigger.  I think people need to look at alternatives not only in fuels but also in modes of transportation."

That's one of the reasons why the Washington mass transit system has begun testing new hybrid buses.  Running on a combination of electricity and diesel 8, the new buses cost about $200,000 more but offer greater fuel economy and dramatically lower emissions 9 than conventional buses.

Mr. Requa says, "It does cost more, but we are committed to trying to reduce emissions, reduce fuel costs. Reduce dependency on foreign oil, and it seems to be the technology of the day to do that.



1 transit
n.经过,运输;vt.穿越,旋转;vi.越过
  • His luggage was lost in transit.他的行李在运送中丢失。
  • The canal can transit a total of 50 ships daily.这条运河每天能通过50条船。
2 metro
n.地铁;adj.大都市的;(METRO)麦德隆(财富500强公司之一总部所在地德国,主要经营零售)
  • Can you reach the park by metro?你可以乘地铁到达那个公园吗?
  • The metro flood gate system is a disaster prevention equipment.地铁防淹门系统是一种防灾设备。
3 hybrid
n.(动,植)杂种,混合物
  • That is a hybrid perpetual rose.那是一株杂交的四季开花的蔷薇。
  • The hybrid was tall,handsome,and intelligent.那混血儿高大、英俊、又聪明。
4 outrageous
adj.无理的,令人不能容忍的
  • Her outrageous behaviour at the party offended everyone.她在聚会上的无礼行为触怒了每一个人。
  • Charges for local telephone calls are particularly outrageous.本地电话资费贵得出奇。
5 jack
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克
  • I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
  • He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。
6 metropolitan
adj.大城市的,大都会的
  • Metropolitan buildings become taller than ever.大城市的建筑变得比以前更高。
  • Metropolitan residents are used to fast rhythm.大都市的居民习惯于快节奏。
7 hovering
鸟( hover的现在分词 ); 靠近(某事物); (人)徘徊; 犹豫
  • The helicopter was hovering about 100 metres above the pad. 直升机在离发射台一百米的上空盘旋。
  • I'm hovering between the concert and the play tonight. 我犹豫不决今晚是听音乐会还是看戏。
8 diesel
n.柴油发动机,内燃机
  • We experimented with diesel engines to drive the pumps.我们试着用柴油机来带动水泵。
  • My tractor operates on diesel oil.我的那台拖拉机用柴油开动。
9 emissions
排放物( emission的名词复数 ); 散发物(尤指气体)
  • Most scientists accept that climate change is linked to carbon emissions. 大多数科学家都相信气候变化与排放的含碳气体有关。
  • Dangerous emissions radiate from plutonium. 危险的辐射物从钚放散出来。
学英语单词
?-endorphin
Abbe-Zeiss apparatus
air speeder
alltropism
amidships-engined
aminophenylsulfone
bacterium muripestifer
banffs
bilocations
bittacus formosanus
bothriderid
bridge stop pin
brookings-harbor
centreparcs
ceramic dielectric capacitor
China National Foreign Trade Transportation Corporation
chromosome complement (darlington 1932)
contributory pension plan
cup polishing
cyclopentanepentone
deflecting electrode
demob-happy
deprivation of liberty
dna damage checkpoint
double
elmerina cladophora
embryophyta
encode element
Entexidina
Essene
Ewing permeability bridge
exploitation competition
feeding carriage
feel ill at ease
figure-ground articulation
Fleischer keratoconus ring
Francis Bacon
gas partition process
genevite (idocrase)
halerpestes ruthenica (jacq.)ovcz.
hand mower
hmmmm
horizontal disposition
hot dates
hydroniums
ilial
infrared origin
invulgar
isorheic
joist header
knapper
La Mina
lallemancine
lap shaver
LAPRE (Los Alamos Power Reactor Experiment)
lethal dose (LD)
loxoconcha gigantica
macroeconomics
megastorms
methanides
Moslemess
mud shark
noncontextually
normally open
NYFM
old fashion
Ophidioidei
Orange Beach
ortho-para ratio
oxygen machining
passhole
Phanerozoic eon
polyleptic
power divergence
powering up
pressurized water graphite reactor
programmable communications interface
prompt(neutron)reactor
rain sth off
rate-of-climb indicator
re-weighed
repairs heavy
rise time delay
RO21-5535
scattering geometry
scombrids
shammy leather
souyaves
Spatium epidurale
spring-loaded live centre
strlated muscle disc
substantivate
suspensory bandaging
synthetic methods
tachydroma bitstigma
terrigenous sediment
there is not
trough of low pressure
turbinevalve
two-way pump
wheel elevator
wrapts