时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2008年(一月)


英语课
By Barry Wood
Washington
16 January 2008


The latest annual index of economic freedom ranks Hong Kong and Singapore on top for the 14th consecutive 1 time. VOA's Barry Wood reports the Heritage Foundation survey shows economic freedom has improved slightly in the last year.


There is little change from the previous year, with four Asia Pacific economies and three from Europe placed in the top 10. The United States ranked fifth behind Australia and Ireland. Chile ranked eighth.


The index measures economic freedom in 10 categories that include property rights, freedom from corruption 2, labor 3, business and regulatory freedom. The 157 countries rated in the Heritage Foundation's index received on average 60 out of 100 possible points, and the overall index improved 2.6 percent since it was first issued in 1995.


The Heritage Foundation is an independent, right-of-center oriented research organization in Washington.


Egypt was ranked the most improved at number 85. Bahrain was judged the freest Arab economy at number 19 and Mauritius the freest in Africa at number 18. Anthony Kim, the Heritage Foundation economist 4 responsible for the survey, says post-communist countries are making substantial progress. "We have Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia, Slovenia, Slovakia - these countries have really been pursuing good reforms in terms of taxation 5 and cutting their regulatory burden. So they're making progress," he said.


Kim says ** and Vietnam are beginning to make significant progress in economic freedom but neither is among the 100 freest economies.




1 consecutive
adj.连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的
  • It has rained for four consecutive days.已连续下了四天雨。
  • The policy of our Party is consecutive.我党的政策始终如一。
2 corruption
n.腐败,堕落,贪污
  • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
  • The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
3 labor
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
  • We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
  • He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
4 economist
n.经济学家,经济专家,节俭的人
  • He cast a professional economist's eyes on the problem.他以经济学行家的眼光审视这个问题。
  • He's an economist who thinks he knows all the answers.他是个经济学家,自以为什么都懂。
5 taxation
n.征税,税收,税金
  • He made a number of simplifications in the taxation system.他在税制上作了一些简化。
  • The increase of taxation is an important fiscal policy.增税是一项重要的财政政策。
学英语单词
Acorp
age of earth
at tamimi
attitudinized
be under medical treatment
betide
bitterling test
brake fern
burylbaytal (burubaytal)
Calochortus nuttallii
cardiac asthenia
cercopithecoid
cheirapsis
chemical refrigeration
chronogene
Clavicipitales
clutter fuck
complacent
complex control system
contour sander
cymbidium formosanum hay. et fukuyama
cytoplastin
dartled
degrange
dialogue-driven
dispensing optician
dub key
east-north-east
eight-pager
electron population
enamor'd
environmental dependence and change
fifth columnists
file follow-up
flanged ball valve
flood breadth of river
forthpassing
goal umpire
group sequential sampling inspection
hair about the heels
hebrideans
holding charge
home-affairs
hump summit
imitation art printing paper
immu-tetanus
independent foundation
industrial telemetry
Isometrum farreri
isomolar
labdane
Lasso, Orlando di (Orlandus lassus)
law of consumption imitation
Liepājas Ezers
LQFP
Lunzi
luvisols
marking trees for felling
Matson system
maximum permissible speed
medical relation
medium-loss fiber
night-spots
observation spot
order Solenichthyes
parlor guitars
phase transfer catalyzed reaction
phyllocyanin
pint (pt)
pipe cleaning pig
poetisers
program-length commercial
proportion gain
Puzo's methods
quarled
ran into the ground
reactor channels
Rubus adenophorus
satchelfuls
satellite interceptor
sciences
semi-direct furnace
semiquote
shovel packing
sipunculas
sloping troughs
spongy casien
sweeping vehicle
tantalum ribbon
taxidrivers
thread cutting screw
towing speed
uncommenced
undamaging
union cone
unplugs
Vachel
Viramune
visible to the naked eyes
watch carefully
Wemding
writeup