时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(九月)


英语课
By Mil Arcega
Washington
04 September 2007
 


Americans work longer hours and produce more per person than their counterparts in other developed countries.  But according to the findings of a United Nations report released Monday, worker productivity around the world is improving at an even faster pace. VOA's Mil Arcega reports.






Many spend the holiday in leisure


Many spend the Labor 1 Day holiday in leisure activities



For many Americans, Labor Day, the traditional holiday for workers, provides a welcome break from the pressures of work.  Last year, American workers put in an average of 1,800 hours of work, and produced about $64,000 of wealth per capita. 


Teacher Forrest Bankston says he's not surprised. "I don't think Americans know how to relax quite as much as the rest of the world and enjoy the process of getting from point A to point B."


Although a new UN report shows workers in Norway generated more wealth per hour than U.S. workers, primarily because of oil exports and high prices at home, American productivity has outpaced all other nations in the European Union, Japan and Switzerland. 






Some use the holiday to spend quality time with the family


Some use the holiday to spend time with the family



Fred Beauchamp took time off from work to be with his family.  He says Americans are working harder than they did 10 years ago. "People have so many more responsibilities, both family and work. And I think it's just worked its way into our mindset and our culture; that we have to work hard and produce more."


Despite the increase in American productivity, laborers 2 in some East Asian countries worked nearly 400 hours more per year than their American counterparts.  Bankston believes Americans will have to work even harder in the future to stay competitive. "I think the dollar is probably not going as far, people are wanting to do more, so I think they're wanting to work hard, earn more money and be able to do more.


Helped by the booming economies in China and India, productivity in some East Asian countries has more than doubled in the last ten years.  But the report says the region is only about one-fifth as productive compared to developed countries because of the lack of investment in training, equipment and technology.




1 labor
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
  • We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
  • He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
2 laborers
n.体力劳动者,工人( laborer的名词复数 );(熟练工人的)辅助工
  • Laborers were trained to handle 50-ton compactors and giant cranes. 工人们接受操作五十吨压土机和巨型起重机的训练。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • Wage-labour rests exclusively on competition between the laborers. 雇佣劳动完全是建立在工人的自相竞争之上的。 来自英汉非文学 - 共产党宣言
学英语单词
-ide
absorbed-in-fracture energy
Actions speak louder than words
Al Muladdah
alisa
appraisal of quality
automatic toll swtiching repeater
axle of drop hammer
ballhair
ballsac
bill discounter
bio-rhythms
bounce pad
Bourtanger Moor
civilianize
cold-mill
community potamium
conditioning of skin flap
costusoside
creatininase
current modulator
decopperized lead bullion
delivery pressure head
desloratidine
discharge current noise
docomo packet transmission
draught link
exceptional hardness
exclusive agency
exiguating
export licensing regulation
family cyclopteridaes
fetch phase
fifra
fumaric acid fermentation
gaerish
garofoli
gross value
hang-glidings
hapto-
human concept learning
imperf.
imperial unit
inability to pay debt
interruption maintenance
ion-sound turbulence
iows
jumping three high stand
kempinskis
kocoa
Kovrov
kritias
life-saving equipment
liquid purification
lumen meter
mantiniment
marginal arterial arcudes
measuring lever
microguild
minerallic
naphthylmercuric acetate
no bail
nonindian
not believe
or else
oscillationlike
paleoanthropologies
patent medicine
petitive
phonologically
pink-eyed
pitch-set
Polanów
positioning of cylinder block
ribbed smoked sheet
richaud
RMLV
roll change side
row rank
rubber covered roll
same as usual
Scotry
shear shank
spectabile
spoken in tongues
state highway system
straight voting
successive sedimentation
system operation test
thalidimerine
the id
tinto-meter
Titano-euxenite
tonnage duties
tormina
trichosanthes dioica roxb.
unfamiliar-looking
vacant number
washboard
written instrument
Zucchetta