时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(七月)


英语课

By Matt Steinglass
Hanoi
31 July 2006



Vietnamese PM Nguyen Tan Dung, right, talks with Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez in Hanoi, Vietnam, July 31, 2006   
  
The president of Venezuela, Hugo Chavez, is in the Vietnamese capital, seeking support in his campaign to counter the United States' global influence and build what he calls a "multi-polar world". But the Vietnamese seem more interested in Chavez's offer to help them build an oil refinery 1


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A military band in white with gold braid welcomed Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez to the presidential palace in Hanoi.


Mr. Chavez, known for his defiance 2 of the United States, is on a world tour of past and present political adversaries 3 of the United States, including Belarus, Russia and Iran. He minced 4 no words on what he felt Venezuela and Vietnam had in common.


Mr. Chavez says both countries had stood up against colonialism and imperialism 5.


These words have gone out of fashion in Vietnamese diplomacy 6, however. Vietnam today tends to put commercial interests ahead of ideological 7 ones. Vietnam's President Nguyen Minh Triet emphasized the two countries' prospects 8 for economic cooperation.


Mr. Triet says Vietnam and Venezuela could cooperate in many areas of society, economy and culture.


The two countries signed agreements to collaborate 9 in diplomatic and cultural affairs and, most importantly, in mining and energy.


Both Vietnam and Venezuela are oil exporters. Venezuela is the world's fourth-largest oil producer, while Vietnam earned $7.4 billion from crude oil exports in 2005.


But Vietnam lacks any domestic refining capacity. A decade-long government project to construct a refinery has run into problems with corruption 10, design flaws, and lack of capital.


Mr. Chavez estimated that with a refinery, Vietnam could save billions of dollars a year in gasoline imports.


Mr. Chavez enthusiastically promised to help Vietnam complete the refinery. Details of how he would do so were not released.


For Mr. Chavez, the stakes in Vietnam are more geopolitical than economic. The Venezuelan president is foremost among several leftist Latin American leaders who oppose U.S. foreign policy.


In the presidents' joint 11 press conference, Chavez expressed his admiration 12 for Vietnam's late communist leader, Ho Chi Minh. On Tuesday, he plans to visit General Vo Nguyen Giap, the 94-year-old hero of Vietnam's wars against France and the United States.


Mr. Chavez said he wanted Vietnam's help in building a multi-polar world, in other words, one with alternatives to American power.


But Vietnam's President Triet was silent on this point. Vietnam has spent the past 10 years cultivating friendly relations with the United States, which is now its number-one trading partner.



1 refinery
n.精炼厂,提炼厂
  • They built a sugar refinery.他们建起了一座榨糖厂。
  • The purpose of oil refinery is to refine crude petroleum.炼油厂的主要工作是提炼原油。
2 defiance
n.挑战,挑衅,蔑视,违抗
  • He climbed the ladder in defiance of the warning.他无视警告爬上了那架梯子。
  • He slammed the door in a spirit of defiance.他以挑衅性的态度把门砰地一下关上。
3 adversaries
n.对手,敌手( adversary的名词复数 )
  • That would cause potential adversaries to recoil from a challenge. 这会迫使潜在的敌人在挑战面前退缩。 来自辞典例句
  • Every adversaries are more comfortable with a predictable, coherent America. 就连敌人也会因有可以预料的,始终一致的美国而感到舒服得多。 来自辞典例句
4 minced
v.切碎( mince的过去式和过去分词 );剁碎;绞碎;用绞肉机绞(食物,尤指肉)
  • He minced over to serve us. 他迈着碎步过来招待我们。
  • A young fop minced up to George and introduced himself. 一个花花公子扭扭捏捏地走到乔治面前并作了自我介绍。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 imperialism
n.帝国主义,帝国主义政策
  • They held the imperialism in contempt.他们鄙视帝国主义。
  • Imperialism has not been able to subjugate China.帝国主义不能征服中国。
6 diplomacy
n.外交;外交手腕,交际手腕
  • The talks have now gone into a stage of quiet diplomacy.会谈现在已经进入了“温和外交”阶段。
  • This was done through the skill in diplomacy. 这是通过外交手腕才做到的。
7 ideological
a.意识形态的
  • He always tries to link his study with his ideological problems. 他总是把学习和自己的思想问题联系起来。
  • He helped me enormously with advice on how to do ideological work. 他告诉我怎样做思想工作,对我有很大帮助。
8 prospects
n.希望,前途(恒为复数)
  • There is a mood of pessimism in the company about future job prospects. 公司中有一种对工作前景悲观的情绪。
  • They are less sanguine about the company's long-term prospects. 他们对公司的远景不那么乐观。
9 collaborate
vi.协作,合作;协调
  • The work gets done more quickly when we collaborate.我们一旦合作,工作做起来就更快了。
  • I would ask you to collaborate with us in this work.我们愿意请你们在这项工作中和我们合作。
10 corruption
n.腐败,堕落,贪污
  • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
  • The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
11 joint
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
12 admiration
n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕
  • He was lost in admiration of the beauty of the scene.他对风景之美赞不绝口。
  • We have a great admiration for the gold medalists.我们对金牌获得者极为敬佩。
学英语单词
adjusting account
aeration rate
Al 'Assāfīyah
Alexicacus
allmuseri
analytic mechanics
Anisadenia pubescens
application-required language
Barham
Benjamin Shahn
body axes
cable subway
Carson City
central theme
clamp forming machine
clubiona femorocalcarata
computer output microfilm
contact activation
cross startup
deoxyhypusinesynthase
derhams
diazoanhydride
disponges
door-ventilator
dupplers alloy
earthy
electromagnetic stored-energy welder
electron spectroscopy of crystals
Eleutherozoa
ergodic recurrent class
eucone eye
expansion bellow
fact moods
farmsteead
feed-water penetration isolation valve
film growth rate
first-round financing
fresh water clam
G-6-PD
gang-up
general semisimple algebraic group
heavy boiler setting
high sensibility tester
high-temperature electrical insulating coating
ignifying
infinite order state language
inosiplex
intelligent programming environment
internet over satellite
lateral spinal muscle bones
look and feel
low priced
loyal toast
mamading
measurement quantity converter
medium-to-air interface
metathesizing
method of weighted moving averages
miner's cat
minor patent
navigation dome
NBTS
nonconducting barrier layer
nondeference
nursing pyschology
organa-metallic compound
originating call prevail
Orimune
pantheonizations
Parabel'skiy Rayon
patricias
pay library
plexus lingualis
psychomotic therapy
radio diameter
red regions
rhythmicize
riotous assembly
scutal sulcus
sequence of signals
shadowlike
slow infection
space communications
specialist-led
spider-web coil
stamping mill
storage hopper
strike control
stroke of table
taxospecies
Telfs
tortfeasors
toxic anemia
tunnel carpal
two-beam interference microscope
ultra-low temperature throttle valve
unmortised
waggon headed vault
wattman
white cockatoo
yarligh
Yunani