时间:2018-12-15 作者:英语课 分类:VOA慢速英语2008年(八)月


英语课

This is the VOA Special English Agriculture Report.


A locavore is someone who eats foods produced locally. Locavores usually define 1 local as within one hundred sixty kilometers. This new term grew out of a reaction to the long distances that food now commonly travels from farm to table.


Local is a popular word these days in food advertising 2. Some American stores, when they buy locally, however they define it, may even identify the farm.
 
Ron Samascott organizes apples at a farmers market in New York


Farmers markets are also popular. These are often held once a week, usually in a big outdoor space. And some people grow their own food at home or in community gardens.


Locally grown food can cost more but locavores find it more satisfying. Not just the taste, but the fact that they are supporting local producers.


And some believe eating local is healthier. This may be true in terms of freshness, but it also depends on how the food was produced.


Restaurants are also joining the local food movement. Last year the National Restaurant Association 3 reported big demand for locally grown produce.


And local food is involved in another movement -- "slow food." The group Slow Food USA is part of the movement that started in Italy in answer to fast food. The aim is to honor 4 the tradition of foods prepared and enjoyed with time and care, like a fine wine.


The city of Sonoma, California, is getting in the spirit of the local food movement. The city is located in the wine-making Sonoma Valley in the San Francisco Bay Area. Next week, the City Council 5 is expected to approve changes to make it easier to raise chickens and rabbits on smaller properties.


No one is sure how many people want to. But anyone with a single family house and a fenced backyard could keep as many as sixteen chickens and eight rabbits. Larger properties could have more. Either way, a permit and inspection 6 would be required.


Residents 7 could sell eggs but not meat -- that is, if the animals are used for meat. City officials did research about other places with similar rules. They learned 8 that people often end up giving their chickens names and treating them like pets.


If that happens, Sonoma residents will have no trouble finding 9 boy names for roosters. Under the proposed 10 new rules, the city will not permit any roosters other than those now living there.


City officials want to avoid early morning wake-up calls for the neighbors. As one Sonoma official explained: "You don't need a rooster to have eggs."


And that's the VOA Special English Agriculture Report, written by Jerilyn Watson. I'm Jim Tedder 11.


 



1 define
vt.解释,下定义,阐述,限定,规定
  • Please define the words.请解释这些字的意义。
  • It's hard to define exactly what has changed.很难解释清楚到底发生了什么变化。
2 advertising
n.广告业;广告活动 a.广告的;广告业务的
  • Can you give me any advice on getting into advertising? 你能指点我如何涉足广告业吗?
  • The advertising campaign is aimed primarily at young people. 这个广告宣传运动主要是针对年轻人的。
3 association
n.联盟,协会,社团;交往,联合;联想
  • Our long association with your company has brought great benefits.我方和贵公司的长期合作带来了巨大的利益。
  • I broke away from the association ten years ago.我10年前就脱离了那个团体。
4 honor
n.光荣;敬意;荣幸;vt.给…以荣誉;尊敬
  • I take your visit as a great honor.您的来访是我莫大的光荣。
  • It is a great honor to receive that prize.能拿到那个奖是无上的光荣。
5 council
n.理事会,委员会,议事机构
  • The town council passed a law forbidding the distribution of handbills.市议会通过法律,禁止散发传单。
  • The city council has declared for improving the public bus system.市议会宣布同意改进公共汽车系统。
6 inspection
n.检查,审查,检阅
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
  • The soldiers lined up for their daily inspection by their officers.士兵们列队接受军官的日常检阅。
7 residents
n.居民( resident的名词复数 );(旅馆的)住宿者
  • Plans to build a new mall were deep-sixed after protests from local residents. 修建新室内购物中心的计划由于当地居民反对而搁浅。
  • Local residents have reacted angrily to the news. 当地居民对这一消息表示愤怒。
8 learned
adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词
  • He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
  • In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里,他被视为有学问的人。
9 finding
n.发现,发现物;调查的结果
  • The finding makes some sense.该发现具有一定的意义。
  • That's an encouraging finding.这是一个鼓舞人心的发现。
10 proposed
被提议的
  • There is widespread discontent among the staff at the proposed changes to pay and conditions. 员工对改变工资和工作环境的建议普遍不满。
  • an outcry over the proposed change 对拟议的改革所发出的强烈抗议
11 tedder
n.(干草)翻晒者,翻晒机
  • Jim Tedder has more. 吉姆?特德将给我们做更多的介绍。 来自互联网
  • Jim Tedder tells us more. 吉姆?泰德给我们带来更详细的报道。 来自互联网
学英语单词
-menia
5-hydroxyhydroquinone-2-carboxylic acid
accommodation for personnel
agiguan i.
all-actions
anatipestifer
anopheles (cellia) tessellatus
artificialis
auxiliary exhaust system
bellen
BICNU
blaise pascals
blue screens of death
break even condition
buzhie
carpospore
center of propeller
Chinese phoenix's eye fruit
civil-servant
cold-sensitive
corresponding ideal
dacninaes
demoiselle hills
Dona Eusébia
dormant fault
electrochemical behavior
electron-phonon scattering
eliz
Emett,Rowland
english screw pitch gage
equilibrium gas saturation
eserine salicylate
event-driven rules
fagotto
footplates
free from average
fujiwara effect
Geylang
grounding surge
guaranteeing of bills of exchange
Gulf of Naples
habitual violator
half-opened impeller
hexacontyl
housefall rig
Hydroxymetylenetanshinquinone
inadvertent climate modification
job status area
kinematic(al) synthesis of mechanism
knifeplay
knit tops
lamina spirals
laryngopathy
levee body
lifting attachment
list-directed input list
medullary blastoma
microcytic anaemias
minor disaster
motherhood endowment
multiplex radiotelephone
nests
netware link services protocol
nocturnal radiaiton
non-contract income
obi (n. africa)
original gross premium income
particulate recording medium
planned cost variance of materials
poggies
praxist
primary pinocytosis vacuole
Primula caveana
psychosomatic
put ... against
Pyrus serrulata
repeated motion
Rifa'ee
Rigny-sur-Arroux
scene-stolen
schedule panel
servo coupling
shake in one's shoes
siallite-chloride-sulphate weathered crust
skin friction drag
sorghum halapenses
squareparenthesis
St-Lary
stuck in
Sukkur Division
superstock
Söderköping
tetraazaphenalene
the green table
Umm Luyūnah
unwreaked
variable-time fuse
verification of measuring instruments
wall heel
warp rebeaming machine
water power development
zirfaea subconstricta