时间:2018-12-15 作者:英语课 分类:VOA慢速英语2008年(八)月


英语课

This is the VOA Special English Agriculture Report.


A locavore is someone who eats foods produced locally. Locavores usually define 1 local as within one hundred sixty kilometers. This new term grew out of a reaction to the long distances that food now commonly travels from farm to table.


Local is a popular word these days in food advertising 2. Some American stores, when they buy locally, however they define it, may even identify the farm.
 
Ron Samascott organizes apples at a farmers market in New York


Farmers markets are also popular. These are often held once a week, usually in a big outdoor space. And some people grow their own food at home or in community gardens.


Locally grown food can cost more but locavores find it more satisfying. Not just the taste, but the fact that they are supporting local producers.


And some believe eating local is healthier. This may be true in terms of freshness, but it also depends on how the food was produced.


Restaurants are also joining the local food movement. Last year the National Restaurant Association 3 reported big demand for locally grown produce.


And local food is involved in another movement -- "slow food." The group Slow Food USA is part of the movement that started in Italy in answer to fast food. The aim is to honor 4 the tradition of foods prepared and enjoyed with time and care, like a fine wine.


The city of Sonoma, California, is getting in the spirit of the local food movement. The city is located in the wine-making Sonoma Valley in the San Francisco Bay Area. Next week, the City Council 5 is expected to approve changes to make it easier to raise chickens and rabbits on smaller properties.


No one is sure how many people want to. But anyone with a single family house and a fenced backyard could keep as many as sixteen chickens and eight rabbits. Larger properties could have more. Either way, a permit and inspection 6 would be required.


Residents 7 could sell eggs but not meat -- that is, if the animals are used for meat. City officials did research about other places with similar rules. They learned 8 that people often end up giving their chickens names and treating them like pets.


If that happens, Sonoma residents will have no trouble finding 9 boy names for roosters. Under the proposed 10 new rules, the city will not permit any roosters other than those now living there.


City officials want to avoid early morning wake-up calls for the neighbors. As one Sonoma official explained: "You don't need a rooster to have eggs."


And that's the VOA Special English Agriculture Report, written by Jerilyn Watson. I'm Jim Tedder 11.


 



1 define
vt.解释,下定义,阐述,限定,规定
  • Please define the words.请解释这些字的意义。
  • It's hard to define exactly what has changed.很难解释清楚到底发生了什么变化。
2 advertising
n.广告业;广告活动 a.广告的;广告业务的
  • Can you give me any advice on getting into advertising? 你能指点我如何涉足广告业吗?
  • The advertising campaign is aimed primarily at young people. 这个广告宣传运动主要是针对年轻人的。
3 association
n.联盟,协会,社团;交往,联合;联想
  • Our long association with your company has brought great benefits.我方和贵公司的长期合作带来了巨大的利益。
  • I broke away from the association ten years ago.我10年前就脱离了那个团体。
4 honor
n.光荣;敬意;荣幸;vt.给…以荣誉;尊敬
  • I take your visit as a great honor.您的来访是我莫大的光荣。
  • It is a great honor to receive that prize.能拿到那个奖是无上的光荣。
5 council
n.理事会,委员会,议事机构
  • The town council passed a law forbidding the distribution of handbills.市议会通过法律,禁止散发传单。
  • The city council has declared for improving the public bus system.市议会宣布同意改进公共汽车系统。
6 inspection
n.检查,审查,检阅
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
  • The soldiers lined up for their daily inspection by their officers.士兵们列队接受军官的日常检阅。
7 residents
n.居民( resident的名词复数 );(旅馆的)住宿者
  • Plans to build a new mall were deep-sixed after protests from local residents. 修建新室内购物中心的计划由于当地居民反对而搁浅。
  • Local residents have reacted angrily to the news. 当地居民对这一消息表示愤怒。
8 learned
adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词
  • He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
  • In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里,他被视为有学问的人。
9 finding
n.发现,发现物;调查的结果
  • The finding makes some sense.该发现具有一定的意义。
  • That's an encouraging finding.这是一个鼓舞人心的发现。
10 proposed
被提议的
  • There is widespread discontent among the staff at the proposed changes to pay and conditions. 员工对改变工资和工作环境的建议普遍不满。
  • an outcry over the proposed change 对拟议的改革所发出的强烈抗议
11 tedder
n.(干草)翻晒者,翻晒机
  • Jim Tedder has more. 吉姆?特德将给我们做更多的介绍。 来自互联网
  • Jim Tedder tells us more. 吉姆?泰德给我们带来更详细的报道。 来自互联网
学英语单词
accessorially
Acetylbenzoylaconine
actual operation
adequate settling tank storage capacity
al-khaliq
ampholytic detergent
apple fritter
atlees
automatically shutting pressure of needle valve
beam-forming
benzofluoranthrene
biological physicochemistry
birth rate
bit plane
bitter aloess
bring in focus
cast-by
Chatelaillon
circumforanean
cobbings
condenser-type enlarger
contactless impulse generator
controller ringing
cozza
cyclic condensation
dedicated security mode
descloisite(descloizite)
desert oasis
detergent additive
Different kettle of fish
differential compound motor
disponibilite
Doctor Petru Groza
Enga Prov.
environmental transition
epulofibroma
fenben
fender wall
Fimbristylis verrucifera
fire - fighting equipment
Forkville
glazing temperature
gorilla gorilla grauris
halevi
homoeothermic
iatrochemists
igos
infimae species
intramolecular esterification
irrawaddies
isosesamin
jig-mill
land roles
latent root distributions
lateralling
LeProvost
liability and asset
make one's apology
Marlboro Man
misbrand
montrell
moussaoui
musculi dormitator
musculi interfoveolaris
nitrothiophene
Novomar'yevka
opaque ink
open-ness
panicum texanums
Peale, Mount
pedocentric
phenylmethylsulfonylfluoride
pi'ilani
pican
pilot error
pregnants
projecting lamp
qatif (al qatif)
range of explosion
re-embark
removable (heavy )concrete block
sapiential
schlieren texture
shanks's pony
shutter controlled air inlet
sign function
slippery sequence
stochastic reservoir modeling
summary treatment
surge-proof intertripping relay
switch solenoid drive
technical reliability
Tempil alloys
tetrathognathons
the bullets
thobes
tick a person off
trimeresurus carinatus
two function massage minimachine
welding-position
Wiesel, Torsten
yield a point in a debate