时间:2018-11-29 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2008年(十二月)


英语课
The European Union, or EU, is calling on Israel to observe a humanitarian 1 truce 2 after a four-day Israeli air offensive on the Hamas-run Gaza Strip. Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner of France, which currently heads the EU, hosted a meeting in Paris on Tuesday aimed at resolving the crisis. Kouchner told French television he is pushing for a lasting 3 truce.
 






French FM Kouchner (R), Spanish FM Moratinos and Greek FM Bakoyannis arrive for an urgent meeting on Gaza in Paris, 30 Dec 2008



Spain's Foreign Minister, Miguel Angel Moratinos, told reporters the Europe Union's immediate 4 goal is to secure a cease-fire between Israel and the militant 5 Palestinian group Hamas. The Europeans are particularly looking for a humanitarian truce.

Their call for a cease-fire joins that of the United States, which said Hamas must respect the truce. Meanwhile, Persian Gulf 6 Arab ministers have strongly condemned 7 Israel's actions in the conflict.

Earlier Tuesday, the EU's executive arm called on Israel and Hamas to cease all attacks affecting civilians 8 and let humanitarian aid into the impoverished 9 Gaza Strip.

But Robin 10 Lowe, a Middle East expert at Chatham House, a London-based public policy institute, said the Europeans have limited diplomatic clout 11.

"The European Union countries have a fairly weak voice in this conflict. Many of them wish that was stronger and they're all full of ideas and good intentions to help find a quick and peaceful resolution. But the difficulty is that neither side [Israel or Hamas] is at all minded to listening to the Europeans," he said.

The Europeans are also divided, with many countries historically sympathetic to the Palestinian cause. But the Czech Republic, which takes over the EU rotating presidency 12 from France on January 1, has defended Israel's air strikes on Gaza in retaliation 13 for Hamas rocket fire.



1 humanitarian
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
  • She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业,并作了很大的贡献。
  • The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
2 truce
n.休战,(争执,烦恼等的)缓和;v.以停战结束
  • The hot weather gave the old man a truce from rheumatism.热天使这位老人暂时免受风湿病之苦。
  • She had thought of flying out to breathe the fresh air in an interval of truce.她想跑出去呼吸一下休战期间的新鲜空气。
3 lasting
adj.永久的,永恒的;vbl.持续,维持
  • The lasting war debased the value of the dollar.持久的战争使美元贬值。
  • We hope for a lasting settlement of all these troubles.我们希望这些纠纷能获得永久的解决。
4 immediate
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
5 militant
adj.激进的,好斗的;n.激进分子,斗士
  • Some militant leaders want to merge with white radicals.一些好斗的领导人要和白人中的激进派联合。
  • He is a militant in the movement.他在那次运动中是个激进人物。
6 gulf
n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂
  • The gulf between the two leaders cannot be bridged.两位领导人之间的鸿沟难以跨越。
  • There is a gulf between the two cities.这两座城市间有个海湾。
7 condemned
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
8 impoverished
adj.穷困的,无力的,用尽了的v.使(某人)贫穷( impoverish的过去式和过去分词 );使(某物)贫瘠或恶化
  • the impoverished areas of the city 这个城市的贫民区
  • They were impoverished by a prolonged spell of unemployment. 他们因长期失业而一贫如洗。 来自《简明英汉词典》
9 robin
n.知更鸟,红襟鸟
  • The robin is the messenger of spring.知更鸟是报春的使者。
  • We knew spring was coming as we had seen a robin.我们看见了一只知更鸟,知道春天要到了。
10 clout
n.用手猛击;权力,影响力
  • The queen may have privilege but she has no real political clout.女王有特权,但无真正的政治影响力。
  • He gave the little boy a clout on the head.他在那小男孩的头部打了一下。
11 presidency
n.总统(校长,总经理)的职位(任期)
  • Roosevelt was elected four times to the presidency of the United States.罗斯福连续当选四届美国总统。
  • Two candidates are emerging as contestants for the presidency.两位候选人最终成为总统职位竞争者。
12 retaliation
n.报复,反击
  • retaliation against UN workers 对联合国工作人员的报复
  • He never said a single word in retaliation. 他从未说过一句反击的话。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
-priories
-smith
administer arbitration
aeriductus
albinism
albor cutis
amisses
Anah
angular contact thrust ball bearing
Aquifoliaceae
aristolochia moupinensis franch.
Balugāes
be light in the head
black noise
Bobove
Bowman's membranes
cancroid
caput superficiale (m. flex. pollicis brevis)
carbon dioxide leakage
carposporophyte
carrier-amplitude regulation
centessence
children's story
conjugate diametral planes of a quadric
curietherapies
cuspier
diafiltrates
Dirichlet kernel
discounted price
dishabituations
dissected plateau
distortionless enhancement by polarization transfer
e-pass
engine running light
envassals
environmental parameter
Ferri-metahalloysite
field curvature corrector
fine-teeth
Fluhmann's test
fluid fuel thermal breeder
gaultherase
give emphasis to
gravy ladle
gunwhale
hedge-fund
hemipyocyanine
hydraulic jet pipe controller
Ighil Izane
impicture
jigmill
keyth
kimonoed
last mile problem
laugheth
lead orthoarsenate
Live Mesh
macabaa
magical realism
mainboard
malapportionments
mechanical dispersion halos
medical ultrasonic holography system
meliosma parvifora lecomte
ncr (noncomformance report)
Net-volution
non-uniform quantising logarithmic compression
nonsimple curve segment
nurse-patient relations
occluder
octopyranoses
Oegtrin
ophthalmi
optical fiber design
paver
peg someone
pingala
plant load demand
poundaging
powerhead
precision of rule
prooves
queue-jumpings
ramatest
rotary valve spring
sanson-flamsteed projections
serositides
Shiaeibo
single special frontier node
spherical shutter
stator cage
stive purifier
Stratfordian
stuff you
sun-climate
superproject
support fire coordination center
syndemics
time delay analyzer
under-cloth
updrift
xenosomes