时间:2018-12-13 作者:英语课 分类:北师大版高中英语模块7(选修)


英语课

[00:01.40]Australian English

[00:03.55]Australian English began in 1788

[00:05.91]when the first British prisoners

[00:07.64]were sent away to Australia

[00:09.39]as punishment.

[00:11.10]For fifty years, Australia was one big prison.

[00:14.23]The Australian accent was heavily

[00:16.05]influenced by Cockney,

[00:17.94]as there were large numbers

[00:19.01]of working class Londoners

[00:20.72]who were transported to Australia

[00:22.94]for the crimes.

[00:24.13]Australian English still has Cockney phrases

[00:27.11]and expressions and is also distinctive 1

[00:29.57]because of the Aboriginal 2 words

[00:31.74]that have come into the language-

[00:33.37]words like "kangaroo" and "boomerang".

[00:37.54]New Zealand English

[00:39.59]New Zealand English started in 1840,

[00:42.68]with the treaty between the British

[00:44.32]and the Maoris in New Zealand.

[00:46.70]This began the colonization 3 of the two islands

[00:50.41]New Zealand English sounds very similar

[00:52.81]to Australian English,

[00:54.47]but uses more British words

[00:56.18]and expressions and has borrowed words

[00:58.73]from the Maoris,

[01:00.16]particularly for the names of flowers and trees

[01:02.79]



1 distinctive
adj.特别的,有特色的,与众不同的
  • She has a very distinctive way of walking.她走路的样子与别人很不相同。
  • This bird has several distinctive features.这个鸟具有几种突出的特征。
2 aboriginal
adj.(指动植物)土生的,原产地的,土著的
  • They managed to wipe out the entire aboriginal population.他们终于把那些土著人全部消灭了。
  • The lndians are the aboriginal Americans.印第安人是美国的土著人。
3 colonization
殖民地的开拓,殖民,殖民地化; 移殖
  • Colonization took place during the Habsburg dynasty. 开拓殖民地在哈布斯堡王朝就进行过。
  • These countries took part in the colonization of Africa. 这些国家参与非洲殖民地的开发。
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学英语单词
account of sales
adaptive quantizer
air streamline
ALBM
alternans systole
ammonium monohydrogen orthophosphate
anisanthous
annealing twin
apical chamber
archery range
area operations
auto-oxidation
automatic cotton ball machine
auxiliary shaft
back ward leaning vane
basbleus
bespewing
biliopathy
binit
biotic ecotype
brighness
Capgras'syndrome
capocchiano
cardinal symptoms
celery salts
cervical glandss
consumption expenditure
corpora arenacea
cuneatic arch
Cuprion
curvature invariant
devolatilises
drag-cap servomotor
duna-tisza k?ze
effective hearth area
emitter-emitter coupled logic circuit
energy-saving industry
equally spaced position
Exidiopsideae
flame diverter
fugitive landlord
fundiform ligament of penis
fusteric
Gaoual, Rég.Adm.
general probability
gentiogenin
genus Phleum
genus Stanhopea
governor-controlled sheave
holiday ownership
horse disease
hot water soak
iguanid lizards
inblue
interferometric gas analyzer
isogenicity
jack fruit
Kanazi
Lamoni
lifeline system
light grinder
low resistivity annulus
low-residual-phosphorus copper
Martin boundary
melanising
mesometanephric
microzonning
Nabinagar
nonexcited
nonthalamic
orbitally stable
ordinary index of refraction
overedited
overranging
parent process id
plunderfishes
pollywog
polycarbonate plate
random sampling oscilloscope
ransford
refattened
remagnetization
roulette balls
Seongbuk
Sidney Caesar
single-ended amplifier
social view
structure weight
supercavitating hydrofoil boat
tegmen mastoides-tympanicum
Tetrastigma henryi
the tragic
thermally grown semiconductor
undamped analytical balance
unegoistic
unmercies
updrawn
venlin
vilifications
Walnut Springs
washmeat
went commando