税收英语对话:纳税申报
英语课
纳税申报比我想象的重要的多!
The tax return is far more than I thought.
税务局:您好。您看上去有些不快,有什么事需要帮助吗?
Tax official: hello. You look unhappy. What can I do for you.
纳税人:我公司因未申报而被罚款。可我们并没有取得营业收入呀?
Taxpayer 1: my company have been fined because we failed to file the tax return .but we have not got any business income at all .
税务局:中国法律规定,即使没有营业收入、没有税可缴也要申报。
Tax official: well ,according to the Chinese law ,the taxpayer must file its Tax return within the prescribed time , no matter whether it has business turnover 2 .
纳税人:如果缴税和申报同时过期了怎么办?
Taxpayer: if both the tax payable 3 and tax return are overdue 4, what will happen ?
税务局:要重新指定申报期限,并在罚款的同时,对逾期纳税按日加罚滞纳金。
Tax official: the tax authority will set new dead line for the return and impose a fine not exceeding 2000 Yuan on the taxpayer that fail to file the return .on the other hand ,levy 5 a surcharge equal to 0.2% of the overdue tax for each day that the tax remain in arrears 6 .
纳税人:如果申报不实怎么办?
Taxpayer: what about the punishment In the case of false tax return?
税务局:如果是故意的,就要被定为偷税。轻者处以未缴税款五倍以下的罚款,重者还要追究刑事责任。
Tax official: if it is on the purpose, it will be determined 7 as tax evasion 8 .the default not amounting to a crime may be subject to a fine up to 500% of the tax that should have been paid , plus the payment of the tax due .
纳税人:刑事立案标准是怎样规定的?
Taxpayer: what is the criminal limit?
税务局:未申报数在一万元以上,并超过应申报数的10%.
Tax official: the taxpayer reports the tax liability that is lower than the actual liability by 10% or more and by at least 10000 Yuan.
纳税人:达到这个标准的如何处理?
Taxpayer: what will happen than?
税务局:除罚款外要追究行事责任。这个规定也适用于有过两次行政处罚又虚假申报的情况。
Tax official: the taxpayer will face stringent 9 criminal punishment in addition to the fine. These punishments also apply to the taxpayer that report false tax return after receiving administrative 10 penalties twice or more .
纳税人:纳税申报比我原来想象的重要得多。申报期限是如何规定的?
Taxpayer: well, the tax return is far more important than I thought before. what is the deadline for it ?
税务局:因税种不同而不同。比如营业税是次月十日内,而个人所得税则是七日内。不过期限的最后一日如果是节假日,可以顺延。
Tax official: it depends on different taxes .for business tax ,it is due within the first 10 days of the following month .but for individual income tax ,it is within the first 7 days .if the deadline fall in the vacation or holiday ,it can be put off in turn .
纳税人:您的介绍很重要。看来我们下次不会被罚款了。
Taxpayer: what you have said is very important to us. I wish that would not be fined again.
税务局:我希望是这样。
Tax official: I hope so.
1 taxpayer
n.纳税人
- The new scheme will run off with a lot of the taxpayer's money.这项新计划将用去纳税人许多钱。
- The taxpayer are unfavourably disposed towards the recent tax increase.纳税者对最近的增加税收十分反感。
2 turnover
n.人员流动率,人事变动率;营业额,成交量
- The store greatly reduced the prices to make a quick turnover.这家商店实行大减价以迅速周转资金。
- Our turnover actually increased last year.去年我们的营业额竟然增加了。
3 payable
adj.可付的,应付的,有利益的
- This check is payable on demand.这是一张见票即付的支票。
- No tax is payable on these earnings.这些收入不须交税。
4 overdue
adj.过期的,到期未付的;早该有的,迟到的
- The plane is overdue and has been delayed by the bad weather.飞机晚点了,被坏天气耽搁了。
- The landlady is angry because the rent is overdue.女房东生气了,因为房租过期未付。
5 levy
n.征收税或其他款项,征收额
- They levy a tax on him.他们向他征税。
- A direct food levy was imposed by the local government.地方政府征收了食品税。
6 arrears
n.到期未付之债,拖欠的款项;待做的工作
- The payments on that car loan are in arrears by three months.购车贷款的偿付被拖欠了三个月。
- They are urgent for payment of arrears of wages.他们催讨拖欠的工钱。
7 determined
adj.坚定的;有决心的
- I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
- He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
8 evasion
n.逃避,偷漏(税)
- The movie star is in prison for tax evasion.那位影星因为逃税而坐牢。
- The act was passed as a safeguard against tax evasion.这项法案旨在防止逃税行为。
9 stringent
adj.严厉的;令人信服的;银根紧的
- Financiers are calling for a relaxation of these stringent measures.金融家呼吁对这些严厉的措施予以放宽。
- Some of the conditions in the contract are too stringent.合同中有几项条件太苛刻。
10 administrative
adj.行政的,管理的
- The administrative burden must be lifted from local government.必须解除地方政府的行政负担。
- He regarded all these administrative details as beneath his notice.他认为行政管理上的这些琐事都不值一顾。
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