时间:2018-12-12 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(九月)


英语课
By Lisa Bryant
Paris
12 September 2007





Man at the


Man at the "genocide cemetary" of Kigali, Rwanda (file photo)



A French appeals court is examining a demand to send two Rwandan genocide suspects to the International Criminal Tribunal in Tanzania. Lisa Bryant has more from Paris.


The appeals' court hearing is the latest chapter in lengthy 1 efforts to bring Rwandan Roman Catholic priest Wenceslas Munyeshyaka and former prefect Laurent Bucyibaruta to trial. Both men have been living in France for years and are accused of participating in the 1994 Rwandan genocide that killed 800,000 people. Father Munyeshyaka had been a practicing priest in a French parish.


French authorities arrested the two men in July, but released them in early August after a local court ruled that arrest warrants from the U.N.-backed International Criminal Tribunal on Rwanda were invalid 2. They were re-arrested last Thursday, after the Arusha-based tribunal reportedly issued new, more explicit 3 warrants to have them tried in Tanzania.


But Jeanne Sulzer, head of the legal action group of the Paris-based International Federation 4 for Human Rights, believes the two men should be tried in France, which has jurisdiction 5 to do so. She also criticizes the long delay in bringing the two suspects to justice - especially in the case of Father Munyeshyaka.


"France has been condemned 6 by the European Court for Human Rights for the unreasonable 7 delay against Munyeshyaka," said Sulzer. "It has been more than 10 years since the investigation 8 has been opened. What the victims are asking for now is that there is an effective investigation and that this person be prosecuted 9 before an independent and impartial 10 tribunal."


The Rwandan genocide also remains 11 a point of contention 12 between Kigali and Paris, prompting Rwanda to cut diplomatic ties last year. Officials hope relations will normalize under the new government of French President Nicolas Sarkozy.




1 lengthy
adj.漫长的,冗长的
  • We devoted a lengthy and full discussion to this topic.我们对这个题目进行了长时间的充分讨论。
  • The professor wrote a lengthy book on Napoleon.教授写了一部有关拿破仑的巨著。
2 invalid
n.病人,伤残人;adj.有病的,伤残的;无效的
  • He will visit an invalid.他将要去看望一个病人。
  • A passport that is out of date is invalid.护照过期是无效的。
3 explicit
adj.详述的,明确的;坦率的;显然的
  • She was quite explicit about why she left.她对自己离去的原因直言不讳。
  • He avoids the explicit answer to us.他避免给我们明确的回答。
4 federation
n.同盟,联邦,联合,联盟,联合会
  • It is a federation of 10 regional unions.它是由十个地方工会结合成的联合会。
  • Mr.Putin was inaugurated as the President of the Russian Federation.普京正式就任俄罗斯联邦总统。
5 jurisdiction
n.司法权,审判权,管辖权,控制权
  • It doesn't lie within my jurisdiction to set you free.我无权将你释放。
  • Changzhou is under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu Province.常州隶属江苏省。
6 condemned
adj.不讲道理的,不合情理的,过度的
  • I know that they made the most unreasonable demands on you.我知道他们对你提出了最不合理的要求。
  • They spend an unreasonable amount of money on clothes.他们花在衣服上的钱太多了。
7 investigation
n.调查,调查研究
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
8 prosecuted
a.被起诉的
  • The editors are being prosecuted for obscenity. 编辑因刊载污秽文字而被起诉。
  • The company was prosecuted for breaching the Health and Safety Act. 这家公司被控违反《卫生安全条例》。
9 impartial
adj.(in,to)公正的,无偏见的
  • He gave an impartial view of the state of affairs in Ireland.他对爱尔兰的事态发表了公正的看法。
  • Careers officers offer impartial advice to all pupils.就业指导员向所有学生提供公正无私的建议。
10 remains
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
11 contention
n.争论,争辩,论战;论点,主张
  • The pay increase is the key point of contention. 加薪是争论的焦点。
  • The real bone of contention,as you know,is money.你知道,争论的真正焦点是钱的问题。
学英语单词
3-phosphoglyceric acid dehydrase
Abelessa
acanthogenic
accenter
acoustical spectrograph
Ampulicidae
babbit-lined
babyzillas
barrel plating
cabinet control deck
capital of levy
choriovitelline placenta
circumagent
cloverfields
compact battery
cone shaped roll
Cousances-les-Forges
crossmarks
D. L. M
diekmann
double thermomechanical treatment
draw-down ratio
edgerton
end gage
end message
express alternate program communication block
Fermi level diagram
find whole words only
finishing rate
foggoes
frequency dividing ratio
frequency modulation deviation
Fursī
gebers
gonadogenesis
graphite material
Heart's Content
hecs
heterophilic
huperzia cunninghamioides
hybrid equivalent circuit
improved estimation on variance
inguinolabial hernia
isothiocyanates
Kimihiro
kleptoing
kochanska
kovalam
L-NG-nitroarginine
labyrinthine recess
line of sight transmission
linear-resistance flowmeter
loaded section width
loan book
look inside
magnetic moments
material allocation record
mccaulou
misadjust
mucoid granules
neo-Muslim
orthophosphoric acid
outer corona
owe on
pardner
pegged currency
perambulator
perifollicular zone
platte rivers
protoblastic
provocation methods
quantum yield
rabbling iron
regression dependence
safetying
Samagaltay
Serbophile
shaunas
single breasted suit
single reinforcement
skance
slag tapping critical load in wet bottom furnace
split project
spray pit
Stickland reaction
subasio
summed current
taeniae ventriculi tertii
testing independence of attributes
tightened up
time box
to-samen
true bearing unit
tucked in
ulipristal
unit impulse function
unsheaths
upper falsework
uromere
verging ray
weak discreteness
window cut of baffle