时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2013年(十二月)


英语课

 



South Africa's First Black-Owned Brewery 3 Opens for Business 南非首个黑人拥有的啤酒厂


JOHANNESBURG — South Africa is a country that loves its beer.  It's a product that has blossomed into a multi-billion dollar industry for commercial beverage 4  companies.  But now there's a growing popularity for craft beers made by smaller microbreweries which are opening across the country. 


There's a new offering for South Africa's growing thirst for good beer. It’s called Soweto Gold, and it’s the creation of master brewer 2 and businessman Ndumiso  Madlala. He's making history by opening South Africa's first black-owned and locally brewed 5 beer in the Johannesburg suburb of Soweto.


"A lot of people were very surprised that a black person can brew 1 beer," he said. "So I am very proud that I have been able to demonstrate to other African people that  it is possible to venture into brewing 6 as an African person, and I so hope that a lot of people are going to follow suit in the brewing field."


Madlala has a chemical engineering background. He learned about the business as a master brewer for the world's second-largest brewing company.


"The determination and the career path that I followed actually helped me to gain a lot of experience which I am using now to start my own business," he said.


Madlala says he combined his technical knowledge with his knowledge of South Africans’ palate.


"They prefer a little bit of sweetness in the beer and they love fruity beers," he said. "It [Soweto Gold] is a craft beer. It is different because it is much more  richer, it is very fruity.  Yes, it is less hoppy 7 and it has a very nice lingering sweetness in the background."


The early reviews of his main lager -- and of a seasonal 8 cherry-flavored brew -- are positive. One beer drinker says he will not "drink another beer except this. It’s  the way to go."


Madlala says he struggled for three years to find investors 9. Many worried about giving him money for the brewery, fearing Soweto Gold would be crushed by the big beer  makers. But he was determined 10, and finally convinced Swedish investors to help him launch his company.  He says he never gave up on his dream.


"I have gone from door to door with investors," he said. "Some do not want to listen, and people just throwing the idea out, but I never gave up.  I kept the spirit up  and kept moving, and look where I am today. So, whatever you do or whatever your passion is, never ever give up on your dream, no matter how difficult it is."


Madlala plans to hire 150 workers, exclusively from Soweto, by the end of January. His small brewery will produce about three million liters of beer a year.


Madlala's father says the beer is different than others. And he hopes his son’s success will help people in the community.


"First, I want him to uplift his family," he said. "Then, if he does well, he can also uplift the community where he was born."


The brewmaster of Soweto Gold says if this beer catches on here in South Africa he hopes to eventually sell it in England and the United States. 




1 brew
v.酿造,调制
  • Let's brew up some more tea.咱们沏些茶吧。
  • The policeman dispelled the crowd lest they should brew trouble.警察驱散人群,因恐他们酿祸。
2 brewer
n. 啤酒制造者
  • Brewer is a very interesting man. 布鲁尔是一个很有趣的人。
  • I decided to quit my job to become a brewer. 我决定辞职,做一名酿酒人。
3 brewery
n.啤酒厂
  • The brewery had 25 heavy horses delivering beer in London.啤酒厂有25匹高头大马在伦敦城中运送啤酒。
  • When business was good,the brewery employed 20 people.在生意好的时候,这家酿造厂曾经雇佣过20人。
4 beverage
n.(水,酒等之外的)饮料
  • The beverage is often colored with caramel.这种饮料常用焦糖染色。
  • Beer is a beverage of the remotest time.啤酒是一种最古老的饮料。
5 brewed
调制( brew的过去式和过去分词 ); 酝酿; 沏(茶); 煮(咖啡)
  • The beer is brewed in the Czech Republic. 这种啤酒是在捷克共和国酿造的。
  • The boy brewed a cup of coffee for his mother. 这男孩给他妈妈冲了一杯咖啡。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 brewing
(指海洋)波浪起伏的
  • The sea began getting choppy. 大海开始变得波涛起伏。
  • The choppy waves made handling the boats a tricky operation that day. 那天在滔滔的波浪里驾驶小舟着实费了一番手脚。
7 seasonal
adj.季节的,季节性的
  • The town relies on the seasonal tourist industry for jobs.这个城镇依靠季节性旅游业提供就业机会。
  • The hors d'oeuvre is seasonal vegetables.餐前小吃是应时蔬菜。
8 investors
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
9 determined
adj.坚定的;有决心的
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
学英语单词
Advanced Research and Development Activity
alamander
allowable rebound deflection value
anal retentive
Anna's hummingbirds
association in time
automatic switch recloser
average daily consumption of water
be stumped for
bead-in-groove weld
bicentral-dark-ground condenser
bronchitis obliterans
cathode-ray character matrix
center time point
cirrocumulus stratus
Clarendon Press
coenocyte mycelium
cyanaurite
derosher
dichorragia nesimachus formosanus
double-barreled
endlike
enrichment by flotation
Epoetin-beta
erythrosines
expenditure on gross national product
extreme speed
fuel injector cooling water
fuel oil meter
general trader
Germanicist
Haddon Pt.
initial infiltration
investigational drugs
koinotropic type
Kuyuk
lillas
longjmp
low pressure preheater
Ludim
macroscopical character
may apple rhizome
medamaite
melzack
mercury switch
mexia
mexican diamond
Moselle, Dép.de la
moter ability test
mulberry bud weevil
nonarterial
nonleakage probability
numeric-edited character
obesa
out in nowhere
parasitic jaegers
penichromin
phosphonitryl
phthioic acid
phylloquinone
piling and layout of stones
plane truss
political policy
polystichum lachenense
precinct
pressing strap
proximal phalange
quasicycles
rabbet line
raceabout
rate of straining
reack
reference station
repeat post
reservoir site
respiratory frequency transducer
roqueting
San Bernardo
sapphisms
Solesmes
spooniest
Stachyurus yunnanensis
standard type single-pull hatch cover
suggilate
sulfur resistant catalyst
supravascular layer
Södra Kvarken(Ahvenanrauma)
tension dryer
thalassaemia
tiphicole
to require
toe up
unedged lumber
v-gene reactivation(streisinger 1956)
veratrina
vestigital-sideband transmitter
volvocinean
War of the League of Augsburg
washed away
wet-roads