时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2013年(十二月)


英语课

 



South Africa's First Black-Owned Brewery 3 Opens for Business 南非首个黑人拥有的啤酒厂


JOHANNESBURG — South Africa is a country that loves its beer.  It's a product that has blossomed into a multi-billion dollar industry for commercial beverage 4  companies.  But now there's a growing popularity for craft beers made by smaller microbreweries which are opening across the country. 


There's a new offering for South Africa's growing thirst for good beer. It’s called Soweto Gold, and it’s the creation of master brewer 2 and businessman Ndumiso  Madlala. He's making history by opening South Africa's first black-owned and locally brewed 5 beer in the Johannesburg suburb of Soweto.


"A lot of people were very surprised that a black person can brew 1 beer," he said. "So I am very proud that I have been able to demonstrate to other African people that  it is possible to venture into brewing 6 as an African person, and I so hope that a lot of people are going to follow suit in the brewing field."


Madlala has a chemical engineering background. He learned about the business as a master brewer for the world's second-largest brewing company.


"The determination and the career path that I followed actually helped me to gain a lot of experience which I am using now to start my own business," he said.


Madlala says he combined his technical knowledge with his knowledge of South Africans’ palate.


"They prefer a little bit of sweetness in the beer and they love fruity beers," he said. "It [Soweto Gold] is a craft beer. It is different because it is much more  richer, it is very fruity.  Yes, it is less hoppy 7 and it has a very nice lingering sweetness in the background."


The early reviews of his main lager -- and of a seasonal 8 cherry-flavored brew -- are positive. One beer drinker says he will not "drink another beer except this. It’s  the way to go."


Madlala says he struggled for three years to find investors 9. Many worried about giving him money for the brewery, fearing Soweto Gold would be crushed by the big beer  makers. But he was determined 10, and finally convinced Swedish investors to help him launch his company.  He says he never gave up on his dream.


"I have gone from door to door with investors," he said. "Some do not want to listen, and people just throwing the idea out, but I never gave up.  I kept the spirit up  and kept moving, and look where I am today. So, whatever you do or whatever your passion is, never ever give up on your dream, no matter how difficult it is."


Madlala plans to hire 150 workers, exclusively from Soweto, by the end of January. His small brewery will produce about three million liters of beer a year.


Madlala's father says the beer is different than others. And he hopes his son’s success will help people in the community.


"First, I want him to uplift his family," he said. "Then, if he does well, he can also uplift the community where he was born."


The brewmaster of Soweto Gold says if this beer catches on here in South Africa he hopes to eventually sell it in England and the United States. 




1 brew
v.酿造,调制
  • Let's brew up some more tea.咱们沏些茶吧。
  • The policeman dispelled the crowd lest they should brew trouble.警察驱散人群,因恐他们酿祸。
2 brewer
n. 啤酒制造者
  • Brewer is a very interesting man. 布鲁尔是一个很有趣的人。
  • I decided to quit my job to become a brewer. 我决定辞职,做一名酿酒人。
3 brewery
n.啤酒厂
  • The brewery had 25 heavy horses delivering beer in London.啤酒厂有25匹高头大马在伦敦城中运送啤酒。
  • When business was good,the brewery employed 20 people.在生意好的时候,这家酿造厂曾经雇佣过20人。
4 beverage
n.(水,酒等之外的)饮料
  • The beverage is often colored with caramel.这种饮料常用焦糖染色。
  • Beer is a beverage of the remotest time.啤酒是一种最古老的饮料。
5 brewed
调制( brew的过去式和过去分词 ); 酝酿; 沏(茶); 煮(咖啡)
  • The beer is brewed in the Czech Republic. 这种啤酒是在捷克共和国酿造的。
  • The boy brewed a cup of coffee for his mother. 这男孩给他妈妈冲了一杯咖啡。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 brewing
(指海洋)波浪起伏的
  • The sea began getting choppy. 大海开始变得波涛起伏。
  • The choppy waves made handling the boats a tricky operation that day. 那天在滔滔的波浪里驾驶小舟着实费了一番手脚。
7 seasonal
adj.季节的,季节性的
  • The town relies on the seasonal tourist industry for jobs.这个城镇依靠季节性旅游业提供就业机会。
  • The hors d'oeuvre is seasonal vegetables.餐前小吃是应时蔬菜。
8 investors
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
9 determined
adj.坚定的;有决心的
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
学英语单词
absolute permeability of vacuum
access failure
Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile
Aereos
alquerque
as common as the highway
ascaris antigen
automatic light regulation
biphenolic
candyman
catbutts
Christling
code-word
coital exanthem
computer-controlled branch exchange
dermateen
donaldina
double equatorial
drawing base
earnest moneys
eigenfrequencies
equivalency
escaline
Established Market Price
Euler's infinite product representation
flexitarian
free running sweep
Galium L.
ginny-carriage
graptophyllum pictums
haptens
harsell
hooping-cough
hydrolat
ilio pt.
illusionism
incunabula
ionogemi
irreconcilably
it has been
James Merritt Ives
justified clause
Kissi
Kreb's cycle
Kyeikdon
lamellate placentations
lap-strakest
liquid curve
magnetothermal
minimum price legislation
Missinaibi L.
no-reserves range
nonmetallic damping material
nucci
nucleus vestibularis inferior
odovacar
pabon
paper hat
pay-outs
performancepluss
personnel decision
phosphacephalin
pikkie
Pintsch
plagose
Pleione
program for automatic coding technique
programmer organization
protective measures
r-f indicator
radium series
redundant distributed database
rib roasts
rotary draw bending
salva
Sehima
self-sacrificing plastic foam
septal plicae
sexuoerotic
shell srtucture(of nuclear)
spall
spavins
speech comprehension
speed reduction
spirit yellow G
streptococcosis
supervisory signal
Suysar'
swellest
switch steel section
switchbacking
Symphytum officinale
theory of matrix initiation
trophoderm
tweenager
unrefereed
Virton
warm sb.'s jacket
wherenigh
xyzpdq
your arrival
zirconyl sulfate