时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(七月)


英语课

Ruling party candidate Malam Bacai Sanha has won Guinea-Bissau's presidential election. It was a vote to replace long-time leader Joao Bernardo Vieira, who was killed by mutinous 1 troops five months ago.
 
Malam Bacai Sanha at a polling station in Bissau, 26 Jul 2009


Guinea-Bissau's electoral commission says Sanha won Sunday's second round of balloting 2 with more than 63 percent of the vote.


Political observers in Bissau say he appears to have benefited from the support of those who voted for independent candidate Henrique Rosa in last month's first round of balloting. Rosa took more than 24 percent of that vote, but finished third and was therefore knocked-out of the second-round runoff.


Sanha received more than 40 percent of ballots 3 cast in the first round, but was forced into Sunday's runoff against opposition 4 candidate Kumba Yala because neither man claimed more than 50 percent of the vote.


The electoral commission says Yala won more than 36 percent of Sunday's vote. That is a slight improvement over the 29 percent of the ballots he won in the first round, but observers say Yala struggled to gain broader support as his 2000-2003 presidency 5 is best remembered for the arrest of political opponents and financial mismanagement which resulted in civil servants not being paid for nine months.


Yala often appeared on the campaign trail brandishing 6 an axe 7. European Union electoral observers say he engaged in "persistent 8, serious, inflammatory accusations 9" against Sanha without evidence.


But EU observers say Sunday's vote was transparent 10, inclusive, and well-administered, with more than 60 percent of voters turning out to cast their ballots. The EU report criticizes Sanha for using state resources to benefit his campaign.


On the campaign trail, Sanha called for an end to political assassination 11 in a country with a history of army mutinies and coups 13. President Vieira was killed in March, hours after his chief political rival died in a bomb blast.


Military police killed one of the opposition candidates in the first round because they said he was resisting arrest for plotting a coup 12. His family says he was shot in his bed at four in the morning.


Having elections in one of the world's poorest countries is not the problem. Regional diplomats 14 say the challenge for the new president will be forcing Bissau's military to respect civilian 15 leadership and keep out of politics.



1 mutinous
adj.叛变的,反抗的;adv.反抗地,叛变地;n.反抗,叛变
  • The mutinous sailors took control of the ship.反叛的水手们接管了那艘船。
  • His own army,stung by defeats,is mutinous.经历失败的痛楚后,他所率军队出现反叛情绪。
2 balloting
v.(使)投票表决( ballot的现在分词 )
  • Clark took a commanding leading in the early balloting. 在最初投票时,克拉克遥遥领先。 来自辞典例句
  • The balloting had stagnated, he couldn't win. 投票工作陷于停顿,他不能得胜。 来自辞典例句
3 ballots
n.投票表决( ballot的名词复数 );选举;选票;投票总数v.(使)投票表决( ballot的第三人称单数 )
  • They're counting the ballots. 他们正在计算选票。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The news of rigged ballots has rubbed off much of the shine of their election victory. 他们操纵选票的消息使他们在选举中获得的胜利大为减色。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 opposition
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
5 presidency
n.总统(校长,总经理)的职位(任期)
  • Roosevelt was elected four times to the presidency of the United States.罗斯福连续当选四届美国总统。
  • Two candidates are emerging as contestants for the presidency.两位候选人最终成为总统职位竞争者。
6 brandishing
v.挥舞( brandish的现在分词 );炫耀
  • The horseman came up to Robin Hood, brandishing his sword. 那个骑士挥舞着剑,来到罗宾汉面前。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He appeared in the lounge brandishing a knife. 他挥舞着一把小刀,出现在休息室里。 来自辞典例句
7 axe
n.斧子;v.用斧头砍,削减
  • Be careful with that sharp axe.那把斧子很锋利,你要当心。
  • The edge of this axe has turned.这把斧子卷了刃了。
8 persistent
adj.坚持不懈的,执意的;持续的
  • Albert had a persistent headache that lasted for three days.艾伯特连续头痛了三天。
  • She felt embarrassed by his persistent attentions.他不时地向她大献殷勤,使她很难为情。
9 accusations
n.指责( accusation的名词复数 );指控;控告;(被告发、控告的)罪名
  • There were accusations of plagiarism. 曾有过关于剽窃的指控。
  • He remained unruffled by their accusations. 对于他们的指控他处之泰然。
10 transparent
adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的
  • The water is so transparent that we can see the fishes swimming.水清澈透明,可以看到鱼儿游来游去。
  • The window glass is transparent.窗玻璃是透明的。
11 assassination
n.暗杀;暗杀事件
  • The assassination of the president brought matters to a head.总统遭暗杀使事态到了严重关头。
  • Lincoln's assassination in 1865 shocked the whole nation.1865年,林肯遇刺事件震惊全美国。
12 coup
n.政变;突然而成功的行动
  • The monarch was ousted by a military coup.那君主被军事政变者废黜了。
  • That government was overthrown in a military coup three years ago.那个政府在3年前的军事政变中被推翻。
13 coups
n.意外而成功的行动( coup的名词复数 );政变;努力办到难办的事
  • China has seen many political coups within the ruling class. 中国统治阶级内部发生过很多政变。 来自互联网
  • Thailand has had eighteen coups or coup attendance since nineteen thirty-two. 泰国1932年以来有18次政变或参加政变。 来自互联网
14 diplomats
n.外交官( diplomat的名词复数 );有手腕的人,善于交际的人
  • These events led to the expulsion of senior diplomats from the country. 这些事件导致一些高级外交官被驱逐出境。
  • The court has no jurisdiction over foreign diplomats living in this country. 法院对驻本国的外交官无裁判权。 来自《简明英汉词典》
15 civilian
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
学英语单词
acoustic depth finer
adoption by close relative
afraid not
aft trimming tank
alumyte
animated needle
auxiliary expression
b.d.s.
Bac Ninh
bankshall
blow-comb
caesarian sections
ceofficient of spread
circulation system disease
compound graphic log
connal
cons us
contract negotiation
county regional planning
cracked-pot note
detractatory
dimethoxyflavone
dope pusher
draft gage
drangme chhu (manas r.)
eluctate
enfleshing
ex L. Valeriana Tourn
expenditure outturn
feeling walk
florise
fluidic module
foresound
frater-house
geranium wlassowianum fisch.ex link
glands of montgomery
glaze finish
glazed surface
hard-copy log
Hawks, Howard
heterocerid
horse-gears
humbertoes
integrated country approach
intractably
Jupiter effect
kate
kola r.
labrae
lactabel
latiseptate
LCML
macroconformation
magazine-cover
McKeown
merkel's disc
methodology of social science
millimeter of water
moisture content ratio
motion weighing
motivic
on action
osteichthyans
park ticket
passive assets
patch grafting of carotid artery
pende
plaster-mass
protocell
Raneya
relict species
sandwiched area of double fracture zone
sea king
second coordination sphere
section paper
several days
sextipara
sexuss
shit yourself
simpl free flexure bar
slag conveying machine
slash - and - burn agriculture
snmp-baseds
soil nutrient bioavailability
Somme River
stammrel
super-short
synovial cell
take it that
the grass
thermoelectrical diagram
thoracic aneurysm
threete
timber storage
Topinabee
travon
tunnerite (woodruffite)
Vehmgericht
vibratory converter
voltage regulation mode
wave-power breakwater
yalloy