时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(十一月)


英语课

State-owned investment company Dubai World, which manages much of the city-state's massive development projects, is asking creditors 1 for a delay in repaying about $60 billion in debt.


Kurt Achin | Seoul 27 November 2009



A men walk past a securities firm's electronic signboard indicating Japanese stock prices in Tokyo, 27 Nov 2009



Concerns over debt problems in Dubai and an eroding 2 U.S. dollar have sent Asian markets lower. Japanese officials warn government intervention 3 may be on the way to slow the yen 4's rise. 


Here in South Korea, the KOSPI index tumbled more than four and a half percent Friday.  Most other Asian stock markets were down sharply, a reaction to word that Dubai's main investment arm is having trouble servicing its debt.


State-owned investment company Dubai World, which manages much of the city-state's massive development projects, is asking creditors for a delay in repaying about $60 billion in debt.


Fears of a wider-ranging debt default affecting other banks drove Japan's Nikkei index down two percent.  Hong Kong's Hang Seng fell almost five percent.


Lee Kyoung-su, a market analyst 5 at Taurus Investment and Securities in Seoul, says markets are worried about the possibility of a second financial crisis, like the one that began in the United States last year.


Lee says the Dubai debt crisis is not that large by itself, but may be enough to spark a chain reaction, especially in Europe, where many banks lent money to Dubai.


He says if European banks react to this by getting stricter on making loans, it could have very negative consequences.


The shakiness in world stock markets did not help the dollar, which is at levels against the yen last seen 14 years ago.


Finance Minister Hirohisa Fujii described himself as "extremely nervous" Friday, after the dollar slid toward 84 yen.  He says Tokyo may soon intervene in the markets, to help correct the yen's course. In the past, to halt the dollar's fall, the Bank of Japan has sold yen and bought dollars.


He says the yen's current strength reflects a skewed movement in the market, and adds it would be appropriate for Japan to take action to stabilize 6 global financial markets.


Japan, like many Asian countries, depends heavily on exports for economic growth.  When the dollar gets cheaper, it raises the price of South Korean and Japanese exports like televisions and cars, making them less competitive.


Separately, there were signs Friday Japan is losing its battle against domestic deflation.  Consumer prices there fell for the eighth month, indicating the nation's economic recovery remains 7 fragile. 


 



1 creditors
n.债权人,债主( creditor的名词复数 )
  • They agreed to repay their creditors over a period of three years. 他们同意3年内向债主还清欠款。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Creditors could obtain a writ for the arrest of their debtors. 债权人可以获得逮捕债务人的令状。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 eroding
侵蚀,腐蚀( erode的现在分词 ); 逐渐毁坏,削弱,损害
  • The coast is slowly eroding. 海岸正慢慢地被侵蚀。
  • Another new development is eroding the age-old stereotype of the male warrior. 另一个新现象是,久已形成的男人皆武士的形象正逐渐消失。
3 intervention
n.介入,干涉,干预
  • The government's intervention in this dispute will not help.政府对这场争论的干预不会起作用。
  • Many people felt he would be hostile to the idea of foreign intervention.许多人觉得他会反对外来干预。
4 yen
n. 日元;热望
  • He wanted to convert his dollars into Japanese yen.他想将美元换成日币。
  • He has a yen to be alone in a boat.他渴望独自呆在一条船上。
5 analyst
n.分析家,化验员;心理分析学家
  • What can you contribute to the position of a market analyst?你有什么技能可有助于市场分析员的职务?
  • The analyst is required to interpolate values between standards.分析人员需要在这些标准中插入一些值。
6 stabilize
vt.(使)稳定,使稳固,使稳定平衡;vi.稳定
  • They are eager to stabilize currencies.他们急于稳定货币。
  • His blood pressure tended to stabilize.他的血压趋向稳定。
7 remains
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
学英语单词
administer medicine
affiliated state bodies
Amylomyces rouxii
antihyperon
as firm as a rock
Azerbaijanian
Babile
back vision
beam deviation loss
boling
bum along
cel wall
coefficient of utilisation
community life
compromissary
computer-assisted instruction
Conway, Mt.
creeping bellflowers
dandy-wink
dentinosteoid
director of compass department
duck-billed speculum
dunseaths
elastic state
electronic hump cabin
elephant city
embrother
emc (electro magnetic compatibility)
Exclusive Liability of Cargo Transportation Insurance
Filadelfia
fluviograph
Gila Mountains
glucosan derivative
Gould plotter
grugru worms
guided discovery
heat-flow
heidsiecks
Hexagrammos decagrammus
Hickson
high-speed ploughing
highest intercostal vein
indecent prints
inferme
insurance firms
investment contract
involuntary stop
iron rich powder process
jet-rotor
levelling bolt
lightwaters
liturgical books
maximum operational mode
May games
metastatic tumour
mica parition
michaelhouses
Miocene period
mitochondrion (pl. mitochondria)
months of sundays
Mozhginskiy Rayon
nonlinear devices
nonstory
office process
offset ground zero
oliva multiplicata
one-base hit
ordinary express train
pedunculus ophthalmicus
Pesaro e Urbino
photoelectrodes
prohibitiveness
quartering
rerecordable
Rocky Mountain jay
Räpina
skid polishing
SMAO
smell a smell of
solonetzic
species-poor
sphenosalpingopharyngeal
spring barley
square-wave voltage
station error detection
steering wheel centre
sudden deafness
sum to
syvestrene
take the shine out of
The bishop has played the cook.
Thórisdalur
track laying
tree search algorithm
triquetrum (os)
trunk of spinal nerve
unstructured data
valnllae semilunares arteriae
vena bulbi urethrae
Ventura
wire feeder device
yersinia ruckeri