时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2008年(九月)


英语课

UNHCR reports at least 52 Somalis died when the boat smuggling 1 them across the Gulf 2 of Aden to Yemen broke down, leaving them adrift with no food or water for 18 days. The UNHCR says this latest tragedy coincides with a recent upsurge in people smuggling across the Gulf of Aden. Lisa Schlein reports for VOA from UNHCR headquarters in Geneva.


According to the U.N. refugee agency, survivors 3 say the boat left Marera on the Somali coast with at least 124 passengers on September 3 and the engine stopped several hours into the voyage.


The survivors report knife-wielding smugglers told passengers they would travel to the Somali city of Bossaso in a smaller boat to re-charge a battery and then return. UNHCR spokesman, Ron Redmond, says the smugglers abandoned them.


"And, the passengers were left to drift for 18 days without food or water. During the voyage, 38 men and 10 women died. The survivors said their bodies were thrown overboard in the Gulf of Aden," Redmond added. "When they finally did reach the coast, three of the survivors jumped into the water off shore to swim to the beach to alert authorities that the boat was out there. One of those who jumped overboard did not make it, is missing and feared drowned."


The UNHCR reports a sharp increase in the number of people being smuggled 4 across the Gulf of Aden. It says more than 31,000 have arrived in Yemen so far this year.


That includes more than 21,000 Somalis and nearly 10,000 Ethiopians. The UNHCR says around 230 people have died while making the perilous 5 voyage and more than 260 are missing.


Redmond tells VOA the brutality 6 of the smugglers is well known as are the dangers of voyaging on rickety, overcrowded vessels 7. Nevertheless, he says the situation in the Horn of Africa, particularly in Somalia, is so bad they are willing to risk their lives to escape.


"A lot of the Somalis who reach Yemen tell us that they have nothing left to lose," he said. "That they see no hope for the future, that the conflict in Somalia has gone on for so long that they see no future for themselves and they see no future for their children. So, they take this enormous risk and many of them have died. Hundreds and hundreds have died and many hundreds are also missing."


Redmond admits there is a limit to what the international community can do to stop this deadly traffic. Until there is a political solution to the nearly two-decade-old conflict in Somalia, he says these tragedies will continue.



1 smuggling
n.走私
  • Some claimed that the docker's union fronted for the smuggling ring.某些人声称码头工人工会是走私集团的掩护所。
  • The evidence pointed to the existence of an international smuggling network.证据表明很可能有一个国际走私网络存在。
2 gulf
n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂
  • The gulf between the two leaders cannot be bridged.两位领导人之间的鸿沟难以跨越。
  • There is a gulf between the two cities.这两座城市间有个海湾。
3 survivors
幸存者,残存者,生还者( survivor的名词复数 )
  • The survivors were adrift in a lifeboat for six days. 幸存者在救生艇上漂流了六天。
  • survivors clinging to a raft 紧紧抓住救生筏的幸存者
4 smuggled
水货
  • The customs officer confiscated the smuggled goods. 海关官员没收了走私品。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Those smuggled goods have been detained by the port office. 那些走私货物被港务局扣押了。 来自互联网
5 perilous
adj.危险的,冒险的
  • The journey through the jungle was perilous.穿过丛林的旅行充满了危险。
  • We have been carried in safety through a perilous crisis.历经一连串危机,我们如今已安然无恙。
6 brutality
n.野蛮的行为,残忍,野蛮
  • The brutality of the crime has appalled the public. 罪行之残暴使公众大为震惊。
  • a general who was infamous for his brutality 因残忍而恶名昭彰的将军
7 vessels
n.血管( vessel的名词复数 );船;容器;(具有特殊品质或接受特殊品质的)人
  • The river is navigable by vessels of up to 90 tons. 90 吨以下的船只可以从这条河通过。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • All modern vessels of any size are fitted with radar installations. 所有现代化船只都有雷达装置。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
学英语单词
17-hydroxycorticoids
actual variance
Aleysk
allimportant
amino acid score
an increase in taxes
Angry Young Man
annual receipts
architect-in-training
Ataphrus
automatic message routing
Ban Mun Nak
bumpy
Caistor St Edmunds
Caltraghlea
clitoris tumor
commendatores
coordinability condition
corona texture
currently
cyprenate
dedicature
department of anatomy
desmond
diatribes
distributed insulator
double-start thread
dreadnoughts
duruy
edge disjoint circuit union
egesina formosana
epinephelus latifasciatus
erthesina fullo
ethyl boric acid
facebuster
fair in
fancified
fouque
Freyr
gadgy
gaging rod
gaviota
get moving
God knows
helianthus maximilianiis
i-bar
informed
kantrowitz
khobar (al khubar)
Krasnokholm
L'vovskiy
law of proportional effect
ligustilide
liquefaclent
lorac
lower case
maxillary dental plexus
media types
mixed highs signal
Nazko R.
non-profit organization (npo)
normal-type wagon
nuclear (blast) detection satellite
pittosporum brevicalyx(oliv.)gagnep.
pre-trip
prepared for
probabilistic event
pyoderma circumscriptum
quarter point loading
radness
reference point temperature
regular surface element
released mortgage
requested give code
reveille-matin
rezzori
rhombohedral crystal system
rotational distortion
rusted-on nut
rutty
selectron
selenarctos thibetanus formosanus
sexchange
SFU
South African Bureau of Standard
star resistor
steam train
sullivation
supercharger control
syntactic semantic mechanism
the ebb and flow
the ghost of
three-fold
Torbay sole
total reserves
triad prototropic system
ungon
us zinc
water temperature regulater
water temperature sensor
Widia bit
wite