时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2008年(九月)


英语课

UNHCR reports at least 52 Somalis died when the boat smuggling 1 them across the Gulf 2 of Aden to Yemen broke down, leaving them adrift with no food or water for 18 days. The UNHCR says this latest tragedy coincides with a recent upsurge in people smuggling across the Gulf of Aden. Lisa Schlein reports for VOA from UNHCR headquarters in Geneva.


According to the U.N. refugee agency, survivors 3 say the boat left Marera on the Somali coast with at least 124 passengers on September 3 and the engine stopped several hours into the voyage.


The survivors report knife-wielding smugglers told passengers they would travel to the Somali city of Bossaso in a smaller boat to re-charge a battery and then return. UNHCR spokesman, Ron Redmond, says the smugglers abandoned them.


"And, the passengers were left to drift for 18 days without food or water. During the voyage, 38 men and 10 women died. The survivors said their bodies were thrown overboard in the Gulf of Aden," Redmond added. "When they finally did reach the coast, three of the survivors jumped into the water off shore to swim to the beach to alert authorities that the boat was out there. One of those who jumped overboard did not make it, is missing and feared drowned."


The UNHCR reports a sharp increase in the number of people being smuggled 4 across the Gulf of Aden. It says more than 31,000 have arrived in Yemen so far this year.


That includes more than 21,000 Somalis and nearly 10,000 Ethiopians. The UNHCR says around 230 people have died while making the perilous 5 voyage and more than 260 are missing.


Redmond tells VOA the brutality 6 of the smugglers is well known as are the dangers of voyaging on rickety, overcrowded vessels 7. Nevertheless, he says the situation in the Horn of Africa, particularly in Somalia, is so bad they are willing to risk their lives to escape.


"A lot of the Somalis who reach Yemen tell us that they have nothing left to lose," he said. "That they see no hope for the future, that the conflict in Somalia has gone on for so long that they see no future for themselves and they see no future for their children. So, they take this enormous risk and many of them have died. Hundreds and hundreds have died and many hundreds are also missing."


Redmond admits there is a limit to what the international community can do to stop this deadly traffic. Until there is a political solution to the nearly two-decade-old conflict in Somalia, he says these tragedies will continue.



1 smuggling
n.走私
  • Some claimed that the docker's union fronted for the smuggling ring.某些人声称码头工人工会是走私集团的掩护所。
  • The evidence pointed to the existence of an international smuggling network.证据表明很可能有一个国际走私网络存在。
2 gulf
n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂
  • The gulf between the two leaders cannot be bridged.两位领导人之间的鸿沟难以跨越。
  • There is a gulf between the two cities.这两座城市间有个海湾。
3 survivors
幸存者,残存者,生还者( survivor的名词复数 )
  • The survivors were adrift in a lifeboat for six days. 幸存者在救生艇上漂流了六天。
  • survivors clinging to a raft 紧紧抓住救生筏的幸存者
4 smuggled
水货
  • The customs officer confiscated the smuggled goods. 海关官员没收了走私品。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Those smuggled goods have been detained by the port office. 那些走私货物被港务局扣押了。 来自互联网
5 perilous
adj.危险的,冒险的
  • The journey through the jungle was perilous.穿过丛林的旅行充满了危险。
  • We have been carried in safety through a perilous crisis.历经一连串危机,我们如今已安然无恙。
6 brutality
n.野蛮的行为,残忍,野蛮
  • The brutality of the crime has appalled the public. 罪行之残暴使公众大为震惊。
  • a general who was infamous for his brutality 因残忍而恶名昭彰的将军
7 vessels
n.血管( vessel的名词复数 );船;容器;(具有特殊品质或接受特殊品质的)人
  • The river is navigable by vessels of up to 90 tons. 90 吨以下的船只可以从这条河通过。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • All modern vessels of any size are fitted with radar installations. 所有现代化船只都有雷达装置。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
学英语单词
10000
19-NADC
24-hour shift
acadesine
acartia (acartiura) longiremis
afenil
alcohal-soluble protein
alpha amino acid
amplified action
antifreeze pin
bale space
bell-jar exhaust
binary integer
bit encoding
break an agreement
Buyaga
caroticotympanic
Christmas number one
construction site facilities
core fixing
cubooctahedrons
cutting off machine
cystorrhexia
damn
degree of practicality
dependent variables
Derrien's butter
Desensitzation
designated instructor
dock basin
feature definition
feeding the fish
field personnel
francisque
frequency surface
fuel oil quantity gage
gemmary
have the idea of
herbicidal properties
high alloy cutlery steel
high speed blender
hygroscopic compound air-conditioning system
industrial complex
insect pest
kept out
Laifour
Ligamentum hepatorenale
limitrophic area
lugeng
manned pressure capsule
maximum permissible accumulated dose
mean monthly stage
mile-per-gallon
mobile offshore rig
natural selection and radiation
Nea Ionia
Ohlin, Bertil
orbit velocity of spacecraft
oscott
overslop
owayward
peroxo-complex
philippas
photographic spectrophotometry
Poiseuille's space
propre vice
pyoluene
quency multiplier
rectangular bloom
release factor
resin analysis
Ridin' Qwerty
ruffie
Sacramento pike
saturation specific humidity
Saussurea acrophila
sheared distribution
since that time
single control receiver
single-leaf hinged bottom bucket
slipnoose
Southern Sami
spare-parts
stage gauge
static ceiling
storky
submarine telegraph line
synchronize your watches
tape processing
tertiary bronchus
tight line
tools and linesize
treatment of drinking water
triets
U-trap
UMIST
universal prom
unstrewn
wet suit
Whitfieldian
Yngen
yotta-radians