时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(二月)


英语课
By Sabina Castelfranco
Rome
28 February 2007

Italy's Prime Minister Romano Prodi won a confidence vote in the Senate on Wednesday, exactly one week after he submitted his resignation. Sabina Castelfranco reports from Rome for VOA that the vote ensured the survival of his nine-month-old center-left government, at least for the moment.


Senate speaker Franco Marini read out the result of the much-waited confidence vote. He said there were 320 senators who were present in the upper house for the vote. The majority needed was 160 and the result of the vote was 162 votes in favor and 157 against.






Prime Minister Romano Prodi after winning a confidence vote in the Senate


Prime Minister Romano Prodi after winning a confidence vote in the Senate



The government of Italian Prime Minister Romano Prodi survived the vote, which had been in question right until the very end. Prodi resigned last week after a defeat in the Senate on the government's foreign policy.


Following consultations 1 with the country's party leaders, the Italian president had asked Mr. Prodi to stay on and put his Cabinet to new confidence votes in parliament. On Friday, the prime minister will submit his nine-month government to a vote in the lower house, where he has a comfortable majority.


Pointing to Mr. Prodi's two vote margin 2 of victory in the Senate, many opposition 3 leaders say the government will not be able to stay afloat for long.


Electoral law in Italy favors broad coalitions 5, such as Mr. Prodi's bickering 6 Catholic-to-communist alliance, rather than strong majorities. The law is widely blamed for the country's political instability, which has given Italy 61 governments since World War II. Mr. Prodi has promised electoral reform if confirmed in his job.


Mr. Prodi said before the vote that there was general agreement that the electoral law must be changed - that an electoral law must be found that would guarantee governance in Italy.


The government's five-year mandate 7 expires in 2011 but its future stability, with such a tiny majority in the Senate, is doubtful.


In a sign of the continuing difficulties facing Mr. Prodi, some coalition 4 senators said Wednesday that while they supported the government in the confidence vote, they continued to be opposed to the country's military presence in Afghanistan and would vote against an upcoming measure to refinance the mission there.




1 consultations
n.磋商(会议)( consultation的名词复数 );商讨会;协商会;查找
  • Consultations can be arranged at other times by appointment. 磋商可以通过预约安排在其他时间。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Consultations are under way. 正在进行磋商。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
2 margin
n.页边空白;差额;余地,余裕;边,边缘
  • We allowed a margin of 20 minutes in catching the train.我们有20分钟的余地赶火车。
  • The village is situated at the margin of a forest.村子位于森林的边缘。
3 opposition
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
4 coalition
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
5 coalitions
结合体,同盟( coalition的名词复数 ); (两党或多党)联合政府
  • History testifies to the ineptitude of coalitions in waging war. 历史昭示我们,多数国家联合作战,其进行甚为困难。
  • All the coalitions in history have disintegrated sooner or later. 历史上任何联盟迟早都垮台了。
6 bickering
v.争吵( bicker的现在分词 );口角;(水等)作潺潺声;闪烁
  • The children are always bickering about something or other. 孩子们有事没事总是在争吵。
  • The two children were always bickering with each other over small matters. 这两个孩子总是为些小事斗嘴。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
7 mandate
n.托管地;命令,指示
  • The President had a clear mandate to end the war.总统得到明确的授权结束那场战争。
  • The General Election gave him no such mandate.大选并未授予他这种权力。
学英语单词
abstract unit
activationary time
after break
arresting seminal emission
automatic check-out system
axon, axone
balum
bartend
basic norm
blowoff valve cap
blueliners
booster cutoff
brij
butyl aldehydr
carbolic
cartialgenous
categories of voice
centromeric chromosome(ostergren 1947)
chemoattracts
childhood memories
Chinese mantises
Concerted Intervention
CSMG
cut-away conter stern
dial switch
dirty water pump
dispending
Dornsife
Dorothy Leigh Sayers
double-stage transmission
driftbolts
drone airship
Dunham's culture-medium
economic repair life
endboxes
Eoacidaspis
fertilizer disk
flux of heat
free competition
Frege
frontoclypeal area
geeking
Gordon,George Hamilton,4th Earl of Aberdeen
gradient velocity
greenspun
grosberg
hadromal
high-pressure fan
hydrido complex
hydrodynamic drift instability
increase of labour productivity
installment and interest charges
isostructuraliam
Johnson noise thermometry
Kaplan wheel
kicks it
Ladormin
lathytine
linen yarn count
major maintenance
masculized
mccrumb
mechanical guy
microprocessor analyzer
mockingstock
mollywhops
mortar structure
Nastu-rtium officinale
nondopant
paratungstates
peptone-starch-dextrose
plane-parallel motion
putter about
reconverted
reinforced concrete trestle type wharf
relative mode
remex
sack filling plant
settle on something
ship-operator
short spread
snow goggles
spontaneous ignition temperature
stream line coordinate system
stroke end
sulisobenzone
suspension of operation of treaty
taxonomer
teachable
theory of the reality of legal personality
traveling band conveyor
tricuspidatus
turbit
univalent element
uroseptic
vapour rectification process
weapon-grade plutonium
wissenland
woodrats
x-ray machines
yotta-volts
Yule clog