时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:2015年VOA慢速英语(十)月


英语课

AS IT IS 2015-10-27 Argentines Vote for Next President 阿根廷开始大选投票


On Sunday, Argentinians voted for their country’s next president.


Many opinion surveys showed that ruling party candidate Daniel Scioli would be the clear winner. Mr. Scioli is governor of Buenos Aires province and the chosen successor of Argentina’s president, Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner.


But the surveys were wrong. Mr. Scioli won 35.9 percent, but not enough to win the presidency 1. Mauricio Macri, the mayor of Buenos Aires, finished in second place with 35.2 percent of the vote.


This means Argentina will hold its first-ever runoff election next month. Voters will choose between the two men on November 22.


Mr. Macri says he wants to lift some financial controls and trade restrictions 2 in an effort to help the country’s economy. The 56-year-old mayor formerly 3 led the Boca Juniors, a popular football club.


Mr. Scioli has promised to defend the central ideas of what observers are calling “kirchnerism.” These are populist beliefs built around trade protectionism, social welfare programs and defense 4 of the working class. The 58-year-old governor adds that he will seek a more measured approach to economic reform.


Under Argentine law, a candidate must have more than 45 percent of the vote to be declared the winner. A candidate can also win with at least 40 percent of the vote and a margin 5 of 10 points over the next candidate.


Words in This Story


approach – n. a method; a way of dealing 6 with something


margin – n. a measurement of difference


runoff – n. an additional race, contest, or election that is held because an earlier one has not resulted in a winner



1 presidency
n.总统(校长,总经理)的职位(任期)
  • Roosevelt was elected four times to the presidency of the United States.罗斯福连续当选四届美国总统。
  • Two candidates are emerging as contestants for the presidency.两位候选人最终成为总统职位竞争者。
2 restrictions
约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则)
  • I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
  • a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
3 formerly
adv.从前,以前
  • We now enjoy these comforts of which formerly we had only heard.我们现在享受到了过去只是听说过的那些舒适条件。
  • This boat was formerly used on the rivers of China.这船从前航行在中国内河里。
4 defense
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
5 margin
n.页边空白;差额;余地,余裕;边,边缘
  • We allowed a margin of 20 minutes in catching the train.我们有20分钟的余地赶火车。
  • The village is situated at the margin of a forest.村子位于森林的边缘。
6 dealing
n.经商方法,待人态度
  • This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.该商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
  • His fair dealing earned our confidence.他的诚实的行为获得我们的信任。
标签: VOA慢速英语
学英语单词
a man of renown
al kalban
amangkurat
anti-intercellular substance antibodies
antiexploitation
aperiodic input
appstore
artuated
assignment priority
autoauxone
avruga
blood-group antigens
boat tackle
boerewors
boilloury
bureau of harbor administration
camelCasing
checkstand
coffee-mugs
cold rolled
common requisites
counter-cases
damping moment coefficient
Dazaihu
dcaryosloen
direct-acting steam engine
dittography
electric propeller shaft revolution indicator
end-month covering
exudative choroiditis
filling and sowing equipment for containerset
frost-worked
gamwell
Gerhard Herzberg
glacier flow
gross turnover
gum spirits of turpentine
hauptschule
hind-leg
hunger
inlet part
inspiratory crackles
interlocking grain theory
internal maxillary arteries
inugami
journaling file system
Kellogg equation
key material identifier
kidded around
laying corner
Le Lion-d'Angers
lightning-protective cable
maiduguri
mean carrier frequency
mediocritized
melancholiness
merchant banker
metal core drier
method of palpation
monotones
mucomembranous syphilide
multitubular
nature of soap
Nizamabad
non-linear profit function
nonperiphrastic
nontolerance
notice of question
observantness
onucas
opourability
ore pillar recovery
pas the deux
perping
photometric quantity
posteditor
postroll
Poynting power
radial-cooling
rampyer
relationship commodity price
revenue curve
Sigglesthorne
sitton
smothering gas
solution ripple mark
spastic abasia
spindle arm
spined
spiro hydrocarbon
systematic fashion information
tag clouds
textual edit
treated felt
troublespot
unwatermarked
valinch
vault cash reserve
verifiel
wibbled
wisemen
zero-crossing detector