时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:2018年VOA慢速英语(六)月


英语课

In Small Numbers, Visitors Are Returning to Fukushima


It has been more than seven years since the nuclear accident in Fukushima, Japan.


Now, tour organizers are bringing tourists to the area.


People are slowly returning to the area where the disaster struck. Many hope that visitors will help bring back towns there and increasingly ease fears of radiation.


Tourism in the Fukushima area


Takuto Okamoto operates tours through the area. He brings groups two times a month to places like Tomioka, a town 10 kilometers from the wrecked 1 power plant.


“The disaster happened. The issue now is how people rebuild their lives,” Okamoto said.


He wants to increase his tours to twice a week.


The area around the Fukushima Daiichi power plant is not fully 2 back to normal.


Electronic signs on the highway to Tomioka show radiation levels 100 times normal background levels.


Louie Ching is a 33-year-old programmer from the Philippines. He, two other Filipinos and a Japanese man who visited Chernobyl each paid about $209 for the trip from Tokyo.


Ching said about his visit, “For me, it’s more for bragging 4 rights, to be perfectly 5 honest.”


Few people return to Namie


The group visited another town, Namie. It is only four kilometers from the disabled nuclear plant. Residents began returning after officials lifted restrictions 6. But only 700 of 21,000 people have returned.


Mitsuru Watanabe is a former resident who owned a restaurant in town. He is 80 years old now. He and his wife Rumeko have no plans to return. They returned only to clear out the restaurant which is the same as it was when they fled the area in 2011. But he did not want people to forget about the area.


“We want people to come. They can go home and tell other people about us,” he said.


Okamoto’s tour group also traveled to the coast where the deadly tsunami 7 killed hundreds of people.


Empty rice fields, empty houses and a school were all that remained.


The area is at the edge of the restricted radiation zone. A new sea wall has been built to replace the one destroyed by the tsunami.


Fukushima Prefecture plans to build a memorial park there. It will have a center that will show videos and exhibits as well as hold records related to the earthquake and ocean waves of 2011.


Kazuhiro Ono is the prefecture’s deputy director for tourism.


He said the Japan Tourism Agency will fund the project while TEPCO, Tokyo Electric Power Company, will provide materials for the archive. He said, “It will be a starting point for visitors.”


Ono wants foreign tourists to come to Fukushima. While Japan has seen a 200 percent increase in tourism from 2011, the area has seen very few visitors.


Hidezo Sato is the first person to return to the town. He hopes more tourists arrive.


“If people come to brag 3 about getting close to the plant, that can’t be helped, but at least they’ll come,” he said. Sato said the archive center will help ease people’s fears about radiation.


But Mayumi Matsumoto is uneasy about the park and archive plans. The 54-year-old lives in a rebuilt farmhouse 8 with her family.


“We haven’t gotten to the bottom of what happened at the plant, and now is not the time,” she said.


The cleanup of the Fukushima Daiichi plant including removing the nuclear fuel could take 40 years and cost billions of dollars.


Matsumoto had come back for a day to hold a rice-planting event for about 40 university students. Later they toured Namie on two buses. And they visited the place where the park is expected to be built.


Matsumoto described her feelings about Tokyo Electric as “complicated.” She feels the company was responsible for the disaster. But, it also helped her family afterwards.


One of her sons works for the company and he has faced angry residents.


She said: “It’s good that people want to come to Namie, but not if they just want to get close to the nuclear plant. I don’t want it to become a spectacle.”


Okamoto is the only guide offering tours to the area. And there are very few visitors. But Okamoto says he hopes that the people he brings will not only take pictures but understand the extent of the damage caused by the disaster.


I’m Mario Ritter. And I’m Caty Weaver 9.


Words in This Story


tour – n. an activity in which you go through a place (such as a building or city) in order to see and learn about the different parts of it


bragging rights – expression a good reason to talk with pride about something you have done


resident – n. someone who lives in a particular place


tsunami – n. a very high, large wave in the ocean that is usually caused by an earthquake under the sea and that can cause great destruction when it reaches land


prefecture – n. any one of the areas into which some countries (such as Japan and France) are divided for local government : the area that is governed by a prefect


archive – n. a place in which public records or historical materials (such as documents) are kept


spectacle – n. something that attracts attention because it is very unusual or very shocking — usually singular



1 wrecked
adj.失事的,遇难的
  • the hulk of a wrecked ship 遇难轮船的残骸
  • the salvage of the wrecked tanker 对失事油轮的打捞
2 fully
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
3 brag
v./n.吹牛,自夸;adj.第一流的
  • He made brag of his skill.他夸耀自己技术高明。
  • His wealth is his brag.他夸张他的财富。
4 bragging
v.自夸,吹嘘( brag的现在分词 );大话
  • He's always bragging about his prowess as a cricketer. 他总是吹嘘自己板球水平高超。 来自辞典例句
  • Now you're bragging, darling. You know you don't need to brag. 这就是夸口,亲爱的。你明知道你不必吹。 来自辞典例句
5 perfectly
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地
  • The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said.证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
  • Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board.我们做的每件事情都是光明正大的。
6 restrictions
约束( restriction的名词复数 ); 管制; 制约因素; 带限制性的条件(或规则)
  • I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
  • a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
7 tsunami
n.海啸
  • Powerful quake sparks tsunami warning in Japan.大地震触发了日本的海啸预警。
  • Coastlines all around the Indian Ocean inundated by a huge tsunami.大海啸把印度洋沿岸地区都淹没了。
8 farmhouse
n.农场住宅(尤指主要住房)
  • We fell for the farmhouse as soon as we saw it.我们对那所农舍一见倾心。
  • We put up for the night at a farmhouse.我们在一间农舍投宿了一夜。
9 weaver
n.织布工;编织者
  • She was a fast weaver and the cloth was very good.她织布织得很快,而且布的质量很好。
  • The eager weaver did not notice my confusion.热心的纺织工人没有注意到我的狼狈相。
学英语单词
Abidjan, Dép. de
accumulative equivalent axles
agranular leukocyte
arleen
as soon as poss
astropause
austenitic structure
autograph reception
Barberton
basis of apportionment
begamon
biotemperature
blood-type
bottom of the inning
broily
browned
Caligula
cardialgic
Chlorotrianisne
complaints analysis
county extension service
criminal investigator
cylindric hair
DC chopper
death rite
diamond formation
disability benefit
drive state
dyastolic
East Jordan
emulsified solvent
ependymal cyst
finitely additive class
furfurol furol
geomorphic process
globe and mail
gloeosporium chrysantemi hori
have it out with
have one's weather weather-eye open
hemp cored wirerope
hempel burette
hip-huggings
house brand
innate releasing mechanism(irm)
John Galbraith
jumada al-awwal
Kutenay
Langweiler charge
liveable with
low-conductivity coating
lowenbraus
lymphosarcoma of bladder
maggie q
magmatic explosion
mala vyska(malaya viska)
meyerbeers
minimum sale
minority shareholders' interest
mobile drilling unit
Muskhogean
narcotists
nebuchadnezzar
newshour
number of service per conception
occipital sinus
ocean date station
outane
output interface adapter
Pacific Scandal
palog
parade
Pee-Shooter
perfect tenses
Phacidium
photo-stated
plate clock
porcupine heating element
position-independent
pre-established limit
pseudo-democratic
rag sorting
recolte
records office
rocky planet
S-EA
schedulers
side tool slide
slaveborn
slightly-built
ta chi
theocentric
theoretical plant morphology
triaxial seismometer
troth plight
turtle shell glaze
underhand longwall
Urania
valve position transducer
vinylestrenolone
visceral organs
world wars
Xenomorph