时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(八月)


英语课

By Melinda Smith
Washington, DC
31 August 2006
 
watch report New Health Study


Workaholics probably already know too many hours spent at the office do not contribute to good health.  A survey of thousands of Americans confirmed the link between too much work and high blood pressure.  VOA's Melinda Smith has more on that study, as well as new findings that daily aspirin 1 may be good for older men worried about prostate problems.


-----



A sample of America's workforce  
  
Twenty-four thousand workers in the western state of California, between the ages of 18 and 64, were asked questions about their time in the office and outside.  The survey found that many of those who spent long hours behind their desk tended to experience high blood pressure.  Seventeen percent of people spending more than 40 hours a week at work reported higher blood pressure, compared to 14 percent of those who worked a normal number of hours or less.


Not surprisingly, researchers concluded that long days at work also left little time for outside recreation and rest.  Medical experts say a sedentary lifestyle and little sleep put you at risk for high blood pressure, as do poor eating habits and diabetes 2.



Researchers say it is a good idea for older men to take an aspirin daily   
  
Older men concerned about an enlarged prostate may also find it is a good idea to take a daily dose of aspirin.  A new study indicates that aspirin or ibuprofen can reduce the risk of a medical condition called benign 3 prostatic hyperplasia. 


The condition, also known as an enlarged prostate, causes frequent urination, difficulty in urinating or a weak urine stream. One in four men over the age of 40 are said to be affected 4


Twenty-five hundred white males were in the study.  There was a 50 percent lower risk of developing an enlarged prostate among those who took daily aspirin or ibuprofen.  The study said the strength of the aspirin or ibuprofen tablet did not matter.  Researchers did not suggest older men take a daily aspirin unless it was already prescribed for other reasons.



1 aspirin
n.阿司匹林
  • The aspirin seems to quiet the headache.阿司匹林似乎使头痛减轻了。
  • She went into a chemist's and bought some aspirin.她进了一家药店,买了些阿司匹林。
2 diabetes
n.糖尿病
  • In case of diabetes, physicians advise against the use of sugar.对于糖尿病患者,医生告诫他们不要吃糖。
  • Diabetes is caused by a fault in the insulin production of the body.糖尿病是由体內胰岛素分泌失调引起的。
3 benign
adj.善良的,慈祥的;良性的,无危险的
  • The benign weather brought North America a bumper crop.温和的气候给北美带来大丰收。
  • Martha is a benign old lady.玛莎是个仁慈的老妇人。
4 affected
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
学英语单词
-cum-
a mind
AA-2-S
absolute frequency
acetyl-alpha-methylfentanyl
analogue operational unit
anteroinferior bleeding area of nasal septum
Arendonk
BACOP
bearing with cylindrical outside surface
brit
came into possession of
Cephalopelvimetry
Chiriguano
chlofazoline
chromoscope
clavells
compulsory acquisation of land
consistency of audits
dairy microorganism
data treatment
delay slug relay
deserves
diapauses
dioptric(al) lens
disk anti shock protection system
Dolichotis
Duspatal
dynamic resistance
e-libraries
field trip
fifth monarchy man
fly ash brick
foolproof verification
funds transfer
furthest
general reaction
ground timing system
handirons
holding magnet
Lerch's percussion
licea capitata
ligand field
light-emitting diode coupler
lock stock and barrel
lophate
LVETI
macrosculpture
make a profit
mass point
maumish
Maxwell-Boltzmann classical statistics
methyltriethoxysilane
Mimura
mixing type heat exchanger
mogil
moving-wire flame ionization detector
naphthenoaromatic
nuclear track
onyxes
opisthography
orientated polymerization
Outer House
participation in
Pax Britannica
pelekium velatum
poly-foams
polystation Doppler tracking system
popcorn ceiling
probabilistic indefiniteness
pump leak model
radlial notch
reaction thermonuclear
relaxation of anal sphincter
right to roam
rubificative
secondary connection
self-oscillating
sensible plan
shake the dust of something off one's feet
sheath of penis
shore face
soft-drawn wire
speech spectrum
st.-mihiel
Steam-skidder
takeup motion
tollcable
traffic signs
trikkala
trimethylguanosine(TMG)
unconditional control transfer instruction
unhose
unilineal relative
uredo festucae-parviglumae
value hydrogen ionization
visilog
Waveguide.
weight losing material
whitelock
winter pruning