时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(八月)


英语课

By Melinda Smith
Washington, DC
31 August 2006
 
watch report New Health Study


Workaholics probably already know too many hours spent at the office do not contribute to good health.  A survey of thousands of Americans confirmed the link between too much work and high blood pressure.  VOA's Melinda Smith has more on that study, as well as new findings that daily aspirin 1 may be good for older men worried about prostate problems.


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A sample of America's workforce  
  
Twenty-four thousand workers in the western state of California, between the ages of 18 and 64, were asked questions about their time in the office and outside.  The survey found that many of those who spent long hours behind their desk tended to experience high blood pressure.  Seventeen percent of people spending more than 40 hours a week at work reported higher blood pressure, compared to 14 percent of those who worked a normal number of hours or less.


Not surprisingly, researchers concluded that long days at work also left little time for outside recreation and rest.  Medical experts say a sedentary lifestyle and little sleep put you at risk for high blood pressure, as do poor eating habits and diabetes 2.



Researchers say it is a good idea for older men to take an aspirin daily   
  
Older men concerned about an enlarged prostate may also find it is a good idea to take a daily dose of aspirin.  A new study indicates that aspirin or ibuprofen can reduce the risk of a medical condition called benign 3 prostatic hyperplasia. 


The condition, also known as an enlarged prostate, causes frequent urination, difficulty in urinating or a weak urine stream. One in four men over the age of 40 are said to be affected 4


Twenty-five hundred white males were in the study.  There was a 50 percent lower risk of developing an enlarged prostate among those who took daily aspirin or ibuprofen.  The study said the strength of the aspirin or ibuprofen tablet did not matter.  Researchers did not suggest older men take a daily aspirin unless it was already prescribed for other reasons.



1 aspirin
n.阿司匹林
  • The aspirin seems to quiet the headache.阿司匹林似乎使头痛减轻了。
  • She went into a chemist's and bought some aspirin.她进了一家药店,买了些阿司匹林。
2 diabetes
n.糖尿病
  • In case of diabetes, physicians advise against the use of sugar.对于糖尿病患者,医生告诫他们不要吃糖。
  • Diabetes is caused by a fault in the insulin production of the body.糖尿病是由体內胰岛素分泌失调引起的。
3 benign
adj.善良的,慈祥的;良性的,无危险的
  • The benign weather brought North America a bumper crop.温和的气候给北美带来大丰收。
  • Martha is a benign old lady.玛莎是个仁慈的老妇人。
4 affected
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
学英语单词
AC-battery power supply system
academic book
acceleration, centripetal
Acemethadone
amino-acid resin
andreaealess
aromatic azo-polymer fiber
assessment process
attoteslas
automatic hydraulic transmission
ball turning rest
base organization
base umpire
beak -hunting
blastogenic, blastogenetic
bull's-eyer
bushfires
Caldbeck
Clairaut theorem
coarse elutriation
commerial forest
commune with oneself
countable nouns
cyclohexenyl trichlorosilane
daicon leaf beetle
Dangsado
demicolpi
density of packing
documentation
dog's disease
door-stop
ediblest
eight economic-technical norms
elderly bachelor stage
escenter of a triangle
eskin
faintiest
felviten
fish gigs
flagrant crime
fully-paid
furodazole
gear reduction unit
geastrum saccatum
genus penstemons
goffel
Gonzales County
got the hots for
grinding resistance
gulf streams
huzzahing
indicative and warning mark
industrial and commercial fund
interdictum adipiscendae possessionis
Jowett, Benjamin
Kanae-zaki
keeping schtum
KWT
legation
liecester sheep
live
lobcocks
low-lands
lower cage
maitris
merriweather
mesangioblast
miniature power unit
molybdenum alloy
multiturn
muon X-ray analysis
nickel plating brightener BE
novelizing
overdotting
Oyabe-gawa
Padus obtusata
Palojärvi
Penikisite
phenol
pilophorus aciculare
pyrithidium
reculturalize
red cole
replacement process
residual reflection
restricted Lie algebra of characteristic p
reticular extremity (or anterior extremity)
retypes
ruvab
snowweep
starch iodide test
striated lamella
Superseptil
suspension stability control
target number
the opposing party
thumb-ring
tight moneys
Trinidadianness
u.n.i.t.y
ullrs
Vaccinium moupinense