时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(八月)


英语课

By Melinda Smith
Washington, DC
31 August 2006
 
watch report New Health Study


Workaholics probably already know too many hours spent at the office do not contribute to good health.  A survey of thousands of Americans confirmed the link between too much work and high blood pressure.  VOA's Melinda Smith has more on that study, as well as new findings that daily aspirin 1 may be good for older men worried about prostate problems.


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A sample of America's workforce  
  
Twenty-four thousand workers in the western state of California, between the ages of 18 and 64, were asked questions about their time in the office and outside.  The survey found that many of those who spent long hours behind their desk tended to experience high blood pressure.  Seventeen percent of people spending more than 40 hours a week at work reported higher blood pressure, compared to 14 percent of those who worked a normal number of hours or less.


Not surprisingly, researchers concluded that long days at work also left little time for outside recreation and rest.  Medical experts say a sedentary lifestyle and little sleep put you at risk for high blood pressure, as do poor eating habits and diabetes 2.



Researchers say it is a good idea for older men to take an aspirin daily   
  
Older men concerned about an enlarged prostate may also find it is a good idea to take a daily dose of aspirin.  A new study indicates that aspirin or ibuprofen can reduce the risk of a medical condition called benign 3 prostatic hyperplasia. 


The condition, also known as an enlarged prostate, causes frequent urination, difficulty in urinating or a weak urine stream. One in four men over the age of 40 are said to be affected 4


Twenty-five hundred white males were in the study.  There was a 50 percent lower risk of developing an enlarged prostate among those who took daily aspirin or ibuprofen.  The study said the strength of the aspirin or ibuprofen tablet did not matter.  Researchers did not suggest older men take a daily aspirin unless it was already prescribed for other reasons.



1 aspirin
n.阿司匹林
  • The aspirin seems to quiet the headache.阿司匹林似乎使头痛减轻了。
  • She went into a chemist's and bought some aspirin.她进了一家药店,买了些阿司匹林。
2 diabetes
n.糖尿病
  • In case of diabetes, physicians advise against the use of sugar.对于糖尿病患者,医生告诫他们不要吃糖。
  • Diabetes is caused by a fault in the insulin production of the body.糖尿病是由体內胰岛素分泌失调引起的。
3 benign
adj.善良的,慈祥的;良性的,无危险的
  • The benign weather brought North America a bumper crop.温和的气候给北美带来大丰收。
  • Martha is a benign old lady.玛莎是个仁慈的老妇人。
4 affected
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
学英语单词
16-hydroxyestrone
adaptive binary arithmetic decoding
annulled branch
Aoki-ko
Apodichnacea
azochloramide
battery input
Biharamulo Game Res.
bone demineralization
bus transceiver
channelise
chemical toilet
chemoautotroph
Circupon
citizen genets
comostola cedilla
component video signal
constitute state
controlling board
crook and nanny
datestamps
Deep Bight
die scalping
disquietude
distance measuring equipment (dme)
divide-and-conquer strategy
dratting
drill equipment
dynamic interlock
earn one's bread
ECOM (European Community Money)
eigenvalue equation
electrosurgical switching knife
febriie
fibrational
findlater
finger like delta
fixed pitch propeller
frobens
glucalogue
go separate ways
greengaga
high index
high-tech industry
high-temperature operation life test
hymen septus
hyoscyamuses
Ilek-Pen'kovka
information systems engineering
ingenerate
jawans
Johan August Strindberg
Laplacian curve
lithocarpus podocarpus chun
loading instruction
Michel Eyquem
military target
multi stage programming
nilradical of a ring
Open and Distance Learning
orchard mower
Oxytropis glabra
pacione
para-aminobenzenesulfonamide
Parthian glance
petunia
Pindaré, R.
Plica lacrimalis
plum smugglers
president elect
pressing in and pulling out of bearing
principle patent
quick closing door
rabboni
refractability
res judicatas
Robert Maynard Hutchins
safety against fracture
satellite availability
schillerize
scrims
shocking (pasteurization)
shotters
signal code book
sing a song of sixpence
slobbish
spoonings
St-Saud-Lacoussière
statistical software
stimulus key
straight-side flank splines
sulfuric acid alkylation
suspectly
Talquezate
tool-maker
tooth cutting machine
Trypanosoma berberum
vertical hair
Wights
wood fat
worch
yellow giant hyssop