时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(八月)


英语课

By Melinda Smith
Washington, DC
31 August 2006
 
watch report New Health Study


Workaholics probably already know too many hours spent at the office do not contribute to good health.  A survey of thousands of Americans confirmed the link between too much work and high blood pressure.  VOA's Melinda Smith has more on that study, as well as new findings that daily aspirin 1 may be good for older men worried about prostate problems.


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A sample of America's workforce  
  
Twenty-four thousand workers in the western state of California, between the ages of 18 and 64, were asked questions about their time in the office and outside.  The survey found that many of those who spent long hours behind their desk tended to experience high blood pressure.  Seventeen percent of people spending more than 40 hours a week at work reported higher blood pressure, compared to 14 percent of those who worked a normal number of hours or less.


Not surprisingly, researchers concluded that long days at work also left little time for outside recreation and rest.  Medical experts say a sedentary lifestyle and little sleep put you at risk for high blood pressure, as do poor eating habits and diabetes 2.



Researchers say it is a good idea for older men to take an aspirin daily   
  
Older men concerned about an enlarged prostate may also find it is a good idea to take a daily dose of aspirin.  A new study indicates that aspirin or ibuprofen can reduce the risk of a medical condition called benign 3 prostatic hyperplasia. 


The condition, also known as an enlarged prostate, causes frequent urination, difficulty in urinating or a weak urine stream. One in four men over the age of 40 are said to be affected 4


Twenty-five hundred white males were in the study.  There was a 50 percent lower risk of developing an enlarged prostate among those who took daily aspirin or ibuprofen.  The study said the strength of the aspirin or ibuprofen tablet did not matter.  Researchers did not suggest older men take a daily aspirin unless it was already prescribed for other reasons.



1 aspirin
n.阿司匹林
  • The aspirin seems to quiet the headache.阿司匹林似乎使头痛减轻了。
  • She went into a chemist's and bought some aspirin.她进了一家药店,买了些阿司匹林。
2 diabetes
n.糖尿病
  • In case of diabetes, physicians advise against the use of sugar.对于糖尿病患者,医生告诫他们不要吃糖。
  • Diabetes is caused by a fault in the insulin production of the body.糖尿病是由体內胰岛素分泌失调引起的。
3 benign
adj.善良的,慈祥的;良性的,无危险的
  • The benign weather brought North America a bumper crop.温和的气候给北美带来大丰收。
  • Martha is a benign old lady.玛莎是个仁慈的老妇人。
4 affected
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
学英语单词
a-wheels
Adrammelech
aelius
aeroductor
alarm system
austenite annealing
banded penguins
bay-delta
bottle-slider
brief a barrister
bung off
capillary potential gradient
carrier's liability to cargo
CAT4
committee on regional trade agreements
concede to
crop of depleting soil fertility
cup-rose
cylinder scavenging system
des peres
drunkness
Emmentaler
equistatic
estranges
exon-introns
experience is the best teacher
extended control mode
external referral identifier
forced impulse
fragmentary order
frequency curve fitting
full page ad
gag clause
galactofuranoside
general move
goldinger
graim
habital
have someone to wife
homochromatic photometry
hypergene
indic oxide
inic acid
instability rain
job applicants
jyoti
kavieng (kaewieng)
kellog
klipdassie
level of measurement
lienomalacia
long-term macro argument
magics up
maximum operating voltage
minifications
Moistat
Morovis
mould for thermoplastics
multiples of si units
nestlings
nonintermediate
number of actual words
open intake structure
Otophidium
palaeotopography
piperonyloyl
preseismic slip
propose to do
pseudogastrula
radiation-equivalent manikin absorption
Radovici's sign
range step
raphid idioblast
register bank scheme
rete mucosum
saccharated pepsin
sagbs
salinferous
sarcoma of Leydig's cell
satellite circuit noise
Sefophe
shape-breakdown system
show-stoppings
spectral line emission
sulfabenzamide
surface active polar
syenide
system of civil registration
the dada
thermit mould
triakisoctahedron
Uncle Tomahawk
union worker
velocity variable
vizament
whitishnesses
Willis' cords
wini
World Federation for Culture Collection
xxxviiier
years ago
Zhanteke