时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(八月)


英语课

By Melinda Smith
Washington, DC
31 August 2006
 
watch report New Health Study


Workaholics probably already know too many hours spent at the office do not contribute to good health.  A survey of thousands of Americans confirmed the link between too much work and high blood pressure.  VOA's Melinda Smith has more on that study, as well as new findings that daily aspirin 1 may be good for older men worried about prostate problems.


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A sample of America's workforce  
  
Twenty-four thousand workers in the western state of California, between the ages of 18 and 64, were asked questions about their time in the office and outside.  The survey found that many of those who spent long hours behind their desk tended to experience high blood pressure.  Seventeen percent of people spending more than 40 hours a week at work reported higher blood pressure, compared to 14 percent of those who worked a normal number of hours or less.


Not surprisingly, researchers concluded that long days at work also left little time for outside recreation and rest.  Medical experts say a sedentary lifestyle and little sleep put you at risk for high blood pressure, as do poor eating habits and diabetes 2.



Researchers say it is a good idea for older men to take an aspirin daily   
  
Older men concerned about an enlarged prostate may also find it is a good idea to take a daily dose of aspirin.  A new study indicates that aspirin or ibuprofen can reduce the risk of a medical condition called benign 3 prostatic hyperplasia. 


The condition, also known as an enlarged prostate, causes frequent urination, difficulty in urinating or a weak urine stream. One in four men over the age of 40 are said to be affected 4


Twenty-five hundred white males were in the study.  There was a 50 percent lower risk of developing an enlarged prostate among those who took daily aspirin or ibuprofen.  The study said the strength of the aspirin or ibuprofen tablet did not matter.  Researchers did not suggest older men take a daily aspirin unless it was already prescribed for other reasons.



1 aspirin
n.阿司匹林
  • The aspirin seems to quiet the headache.阿司匹林似乎使头痛减轻了。
  • She went into a chemist's and bought some aspirin.她进了一家药店,买了些阿司匹林。
2 diabetes
n.糖尿病
  • In case of diabetes, physicians advise against the use of sugar.对于糖尿病患者,医生告诫他们不要吃糖。
  • Diabetes is caused by a fault in the insulin production of the body.糖尿病是由体內胰岛素分泌失调引起的。
3 benign
adj.善良的,慈祥的;良性的,无危险的
  • The benign weather brought North America a bumper crop.温和的气候给北美带来大丰收。
  • Martha is a benign old lady.玛莎是个仁慈的老妇人。
4 affected
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
学英语单词
Acetoxymethylprogesterone
air permeability apparatus
antialiasing
antinavy
blackedged
bonsmots
borrowing area
brazo
Cacotopia
catalysts for environmental protection
center tong
chair rail
Cinchona ledgeriana
collegiate grade
Complutensian Polyglot Bible
compressed air vibrator
cothen
Dalskog
decimal adjust instruction
defilm
digressed
doms
drift motion
dry wood termite
ectopic fetation
edge thickness difference
ElPasoan
espejo
euphansia
even numter step
extremity girdle
Flåren
followill
FRCR
Froan
fund provided
generalizations
glycouria
Gornji Petrovci
Gornji Vakuf
Harderian gland
haute
heat-resistant core
high fidelity sound system
high kicker
home electronic bank business
homomallous
hooce
idler
inconjoinable
insect science
inside-outside effect
integral condenser
intestinal obstruction
jumper's knee
Kufar
Landamycine
light-transmitting specimen
linear opening
makereadies
methallenoestrol
microimage data
mineral bond
mu-mesons
natralboll
newmanite
non-reception
one hundred and fifty-six
oscillo-graph
peeping-Tom TV
permanent-ways
phynol
pinch pots
posterior ethmoidal sinuses
pseudobranchialis afferens primaria arteria
public telephone kiosk
radioimmunoprecipitation assay
ramus maxillaris n. trigem.
regenerated capacity
region with abundant light supply
replenishment station
resurgent cauldron
reverse dumping
silent partner
sintered porcelain plate
snuff films
sodium ferric succinic citrate
spilled sand
stopper chain
structure of program segment
supergrasses
system schedule queue
takes part in
thermoresonance
time-transgressive formation
two-loop trip
Unixlike
useful water capacity
waywods
wellness program
Yambirno
zagging