时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(八月)


英语课

By Melinda Smith
Washington, DC
31 August 2006
 
watch report New Health Study


Workaholics probably already know too many hours spent at the office do not contribute to good health.  A survey of thousands of Americans confirmed the link between too much work and high blood pressure.  VOA's Melinda Smith has more on that study, as well as new findings that daily aspirin 1 may be good for older men worried about prostate problems.


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A sample of America's workforce  
  
Twenty-four thousand workers in the western state of California, between the ages of 18 and 64, were asked questions about their time in the office and outside.  The survey found that many of those who spent long hours behind their desk tended to experience high blood pressure.  Seventeen percent of people spending more than 40 hours a week at work reported higher blood pressure, compared to 14 percent of those who worked a normal number of hours or less.


Not surprisingly, researchers concluded that long days at work also left little time for outside recreation and rest.  Medical experts say a sedentary lifestyle and little sleep put you at risk for high blood pressure, as do poor eating habits and diabetes 2.



Researchers say it is a good idea for older men to take an aspirin daily   
  
Older men concerned about an enlarged prostate may also find it is a good idea to take a daily dose of aspirin.  A new study indicates that aspirin or ibuprofen can reduce the risk of a medical condition called benign 3 prostatic hyperplasia. 


The condition, also known as an enlarged prostate, causes frequent urination, difficulty in urinating or a weak urine stream. One in four men over the age of 40 are said to be affected 4. 


Twenty-five hundred white males were in the study.  There was a 50 percent lower risk of developing an enlarged prostate among those who took daily aspirin or ibuprofen.  The study said the strength of the aspirin or ibuprofen tablet did not matter.  Researchers did not suggest older men take a daily aspirin unless it was already prescribed for other reasons.



1 aspirin
n.阿司匹林
  • The aspirin seems to quiet the headache.阿司匹林似乎使头痛减轻了。
  • She went into a chemist's and bought some aspirin.她进了一家药店,买了些阿司匹林。
2 diabetes
n.糖尿病
  • In case of diabetes, physicians advise against the use of sugar.对于糖尿病患者,医生告诫他们不要吃糖。
  • Diabetes is caused by a fault in the insulin production of the body.糖尿病是由体內胰岛素分泌失调引起的。
3 benign
adj.善良的,慈祥的;良性的,无危险的
  • The benign weather brought North America a bumper crop.温和的气候给北美带来大丰收。
  • Martha is a benign old lady.玛莎是个仁慈的老妇人。
4 affected
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
学英语单词
a far cry from
acidic electrolysis
aftergas
agamospecies (turesson 1929)apomictic species
air handling device
albumen powder
allumeuse
ancones
anitratum
Averni
aylesham cloth
be blind to all arguments
Becquerel,Antoine Henri
blind competition
bluestem grass
Bucklesham
bursa bufonia
cactus euphorbias
captaincy
chromammine
cicutoxine
collective pitch control (rotorcraft)
competitive investment
cycle shed
debts of the deceased paid
diphenylcyanoarsine
dorinda
double acting actuating cylinder
Driehuis
duplex dial
Empidoidea
ethylic ether
Eurasians
evanescency
fall in for
filtered wastewater
flat pricing
flow restricter
foreground system
four-address instruction
fruit peeler
Getcheh, Kūh-e
gosbanks
Guthrun
gytrashes
Hermitian symmetry
homogeneous combustion
hudge
improvisates
improvs
inhibit winding
integratedly
interrupt service subroutine
isoptin
jurs
large-strain
law of priority
lift effect damping
ligament of civinini
lumber mattress
marasmius maximus
marbleized finish
Massacre Lake
metasandstone
microcytoscope
non-tan
orifice of vermiform appendix
paper-punch
partitioned data set management system
pennywell
petition for mercy
pinking machine
plant model
plumpened
Polaroid sunglasses
propwash
psychoda larva
R-1625
raphal
reach an agreement
resumest
retrieval system
right turn guide line
rightand
rotified
San Pietro in Cariano
security of relay protection
separate excited
shock absorber bearing
short-term forecast
shut the stable door after the horse has been has bolted
socioeconomic accounting
southmont
standing wave producer
the squeezed middle
three-colour
totally complex field
transient instrument
versle
virements
wide-range strain
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