时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(八月)


英语课

By Melinda Smith
Washington, DC
31 August 2006
 
watch report New Health Study


Workaholics probably already know too many hours spent at the office do not contribute to good health.  A survey of thousands of Americans confirmed the link between too much work and high blood pressure.  VOA's Melinda Smith has more on that study, as well as new findings that daily aspirin 1 may be good for older men worried about prostate problems.


-----



A sample of America's workforce  
  
Twenty-four thousand workers in the western state of California, between the ages of 18 and 64, were asked questions about their time in the office and outside.  The survey found that many of those who spent long hours behind their desk tended to experience high blood pressure.  Seventeen percent of people spending more than 40 hours a week at work reported higher blood pressure, compared to 14 percent of those who worked a normal number of hours or less.


Not surprisingly, researchers concluded that long days at work also left little time for outside recreation and rest.  Medical experts say a sedentary lifestyle and little sleep put you at risk for high blood pressure, as do poor eating habits and diabetes 2.



Researchers say it is a good idea for older men to take an aspirin daily   
  
Older men concerned about an enlarged prostate may also find it is a good idea to take a daily dose of aspirin.  A new study indicates that aspirin or ibuprofen can reduce the risk of a medical condition called benign 3 prostatic hyperplasia. 


The condition, also known as an enlarged prostate, causes frequent urination, difficulty in urinating or a weak urine stream. One in four men over the age of 40 are said to be affected 4


Twenty-five hundred white males were in the study.  There was a 50 percent lower risk of developing an enlarged prostate among those who took daily aspirin or ibuprofen.  The study said the strength of the aspirin or ibuprofen tablet did not matter.  Researchers did not suggest older men take a daily aspirin unless it was already prescribed for other reasons.



1 aspirin
n.阿司匹林
  • The aspirin seems to quiet the headache.阿司匹林似乎使头痛减轻了。
  • She went into a chemist's and bought some aspirin.她进了一家药店,买了些阿司匹林。
2 diabetes
n.糖尿病
  • In case of diabetes, physicians advise against the use of sugar.对于糖尿病患者,医生告诫他们不要吃糖。
  • Diabetes is caused by a fault in the insulin production of the body.糖尿病是由体內胰岛素分泌失调引起的。
3 benign
adj.善良的,慈祥的;良性的,无危险的
  • The benign weather brought North America a bumper crop.温和的气候给北美带来大丰收。
  • Martha is a benign old lady.玛莎是个仁慈的老妇人。
4 affected
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
学英语单词
a multitude of sins
agar gelatin
age of forest
alcoholize
alveolabial
amethystanthus japonicus nakai
andrographis
annealing-in-process
antilethargic
atchoo
author's copies
auto plotter
b bounce
bagnoire
Baptisia lactea
basal layer
BCSI
bob tail
butment
carrier-frequency
character of different dairy cattle
chicken-fried steak
Clanfield
coarse wavelength division multiplexer
commonership
community antenna tv system
console desk
countersign
current operating performance
diplochasma sauteri
direct microscopy
e.r.v.
ecker
Ennius, Quintus
ethionamides
foregoing crop
gause theorem
granny tax
Harrysmithia heterophylla
hoed crop
hombres
hub bolt (joint bolt)
in september
inner anterior quadrant
keto-acid soap grease
Kopsia hainanensis
l-histidine monohydrochloride
Lalique
Lemna japonica
Mesopotamian
metalloaminopeptidase
metrazol shock therapy
micelle-sensitized spectrofluorimetry
MNZW
Mod5p
mold shooter
muxing
nap of earth
Neoevonlne
netivudine
new public management (npm)
paclobutrazol
parallel reliability
periscope mast well
permeability seal
Photinia berberidifolia
photoinducible
piece rate wage
portable radar performance tester
power generation assembly
pulley support
rahmah
rain salinity
re-circulate
regional advertising
resource stock
room of higher cleaning standard
salasulfone
schranks
scleroblast
scratch hardness number
secondary interstice
selective gas precipitation
selective service systems
single-transaction access
slackening of iron core
slacking at work
sleepwrote
spreadly
stainless steel cathode
sternum fracture
Styphimurium
sunflower oil
taunters
theory of inducement to invest
time-lines
tonograph
triabodies
tropical chlorosis
true value of parameter
Windows Flip
work tolerance