时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:2006年VOA标准英语(八月)


英语课

By Melinda Smith
Washington, DC
31 August 2006
 
watch report New Health Study


Workaholics probably already know too many hours spent at the office do not contribute to good health.  A survey of thousands of Americans confirmed the link between too much work and high blood pressure.  VOA's Melinda Smith has more on that study, as well as new findings that daily aspirin 1 may be good for older men worried about prostate problems.


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A sample of America's workforce  
  
Twenty-four thousand workers in the western state of California, between the ages of 18 and 64, were asked questions about their time in the office and outside.  The survey found that many of those who spent long hours behind their desk tended to experience high blood pressure.  Seventeen percent of people spending more than 40 hours a week at work reported higher blood pressure, compared to 14 percent of those who worked a normal number of hours or less.


Not surprisingly, researchers concluded that long days at work also left little time for outside recreation and rest.  Medical experts say a sedentary lifestyle and little sleep put you at risk for high blood pressure, as do poor eating habits and diabetes 2.



Researchers say it is a good idea for older men to take an aspirin daily   
  
Older men concerned about an enlarged prostate may also find it is a good idea to take a daily dose of aspirin.  A new study indicates that aspirin or ibuprofen can reduce the risk of a medical condition called benign 3 prostatic hyperplasia. 


The condition, also known as an enlarged prostate, causes frequent urination, difficulty in urinating or a weak urine stream. One in four men over the age of 40 are said to be affected 4


Twenty-five hundred white males were in the study.  There was a 50 percent lower risk of developing an enlarged prostate among those who took daily aspirin or ibuprofen.  The study said the strength of the aspirin or ibuprofen tablet did not matter.  Researchers did not suggest older men take a daily aspirin unless it was already prescribed for other reasons.



1 aspirin
n.阿司匹林
  • The aspirin seems to quiet the headache.阿司匹林似乎使头痛减轻了。
  • She went into a chemist's and bought some aspirin.她进了一家药店,买了些阿司匹林。
2 diabetes
n.糖尿病
  • In case of diabetes, physicians advise against the use of sugar.对于糖尿病患者,医生告诫他们不要吃糖。
  • Diabetes is caused by a fault in the insulin production of the body.糖尿病是由体內胰岛素分泌失调引起的。
3 benign
adj.善良的,慈祥的;良性的,无危险的
  • The benign weather brought North America a bumper crop.温和的气候给北美带来大丰收。
  • Martha is a benign old lady.玛莎是个仁慈的老妇人。
4 affected
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
学英语单词
ambiguity of brand meaning
amyl phenyl ether
Angelica apaensis
angs
apple gatherer
aureole of contact metamorphism
balalaikas
be well positioned
bedwarfed
behavioral measure
bfachycephaly
Bili
blood plates
blow end point
Boresight.
Bursa subcutanea infrapatellaris
chichana
chlorophorus miwai
Clonbur
coal-genetic gas
coarse pitch thread
coarse sighting telescope
data control unit
DCU (digital counting unit)
desired
DNA sequence
dupeable
emanation water
evaluating imported projects
exoticism
fisseha
floating concrete mixer
follow someone's example
forest gump
Framlingham
frictionring
get a tumble
gloomy weather
Goldbachia
haceck
harden and grind
herb bath
high frequency peaking
historician
impression of muzzle
impressiones trigemini
kissfests
Lake Hill
lequear
licencings
load buffer memory
Londoner
long-term government bonds
lymphopoietic
magnetic flux measurement
money-making
NAMFI
nev-
nonofficiating
North Lewisburg
palaeogeographic
peonage labor
peppered moth
percentage of wetted soil
plant chemistry
platinum earpick
ponthierville (ubundu)
population size index
preference call
rassclat
Raylig
reaction diffusion equation
reinfect
reserved book
resist law
right-hand continuity
route cancellation
run around like a chicken with its head cut off
sdsc
shear response
Shevuoth
showoff
slow-breaking emulsified asphalt
sound detection and range
Spare the rod spoil the child
special-team
staggered
stoune
stretches
technical function
thallium chabazite
timber plain splice
trunk finder
two-in-hand winding
uguisu
ultrashort wave
underexercise
verticle interval
Villafranca del Campo
wet sorting
widely-held
Wilks