时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:2017年VOA慢速英语(十)月


英语课

Spain Dismisses Catalonia Government after Independence Declaration


Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy has dismissed Catalonia’s government and called for a new election. The move came shortly after Catalonia’s parliament passed a measure declaring independence from Spain.


Rajoy announced the dismissals after a special cabinet meeting to discuss how to respond to Catalonia’s independence declaration.


He said he was also removing the head of Catalonia’s regional police, shutting its foreign affairs department and dismissing its delegates in Brussels and Madrid.


The Spanish government moves are likely to meet fierce opposition 1 in Catalonia, where thousands have been celebrating the independence vote.


Rajoy said “we never wanted to come to this point.” He added that the aim of the measures is “to return (Catalonia) to normality and legality as soon as possible.”


Spain considers Catalan moves to create an independent state a violation 2 of the country's constitution.


In a message on Twitter, Catalan regional President Carles Puigdemont continued to propose peaceful means to resolve the crisis. “Dialogue has been, and will always be, our choice to solve political situations and achieve peaceful solutions,” he wrote.


Catalan supporters of independence gathered near the parliament building in Barcelona to celebrate Friday’s vote. News of the latest government actions was met with loud jeers 4 and whistles.


Demonstrators cheered officials and lawmakers and called for the Spanish flag to be removed from atop the parliament. Some said, “we are not moving.”


Catalonia has long sought independence from Spain.


Catalan leaders held an independence referendum on October 1. They said the results gave them a clear mandate 5 to declare independence. Spain’s government and Constitutional Court declared the referendum illegal.


I’m Bryan Lynn.


Words in This Story


authority – n. official power to give orders or make decisions


impose – v. officially order something to happen


jeer 3 – n. insulting words shouted at someone


referendum – n. election in which people in an area vote for or against an issue of public concern


mandate – n. approval of a large part of the population



1 opposition
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
2 violation
n.违反(行为),违背(行为),侵犯
  • He roared that was a violation of the rules.他大声说,那是违反规则的。
  • He was fined 200 dollars for violation of traffic regulation.他因违反交通规则被罚款200美元。
3 jeer
vi.嘲弄,揶揄;vt.奚落;n.嘲笑,讥评
  • Do not jeer at the mistakes or misfortunes of others.不要嘲笑别人的错误或不幸。
  • The children liked to jeer at the awkward students.孩子们喜欢嘲笑笨拙的学生。
4 jeers
n.操纵帆桁下部(使其上下的)索具;嘲讽( jeer的名词复数 )v.嘲笑( jeer的第三人称单数 )
  • They shouted jeers at him. 他们大声地嘲讽他。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The jeers from the crowd caused the speaker to leave the platform. 群众的哄笑使讲演者离开讲台。 来自辞典例句
5 mandate
n.托管地;命令,指示
  • The President had a clear mandate to end the war.总统得到明确的授权结束那场战争。
  • The General Election gave him no such mandate.大选并未授予他这种权力。
标签: VOA慢速英语
学英语单词
ambulance launch
anthribids
anti-floods
antifilter
antispoof
assistant purser
atomic ray
ayuda
barium hydroxide
bark inhabiting bryophyte
blankenburg schich
booze-up
breit-dirac correction factor
buteas
cat's eyes
cccp
computer aided navigation equipment
conjoined twinning
Cribrospira
critical load line
cross-fertilised
Cuniculus paca
cyclic photophosphorylation
cythion
Dous, Oued ed
drawloom
encapsulated ending
envelope
erosion pollution
extended arm
file on
first violinists
fitified
floor rearing
fringings
FSLIC
genetic isolation
globular micelle
Grφnland
guignardia calami
hauraki
have a lot of fun
huanglue
hubris
international airport
interruption of business
interstring
Kalimeris mongolica
karenins
land-price
lubricating oil batch purification
Maguindanao
make domino
Malestron
meteorological working chart
microtaxonomy
monaul
monies
motivation to comply
Mountain Lake Park
muskeag moss
nibroxane
non-deterministic information structure
nonconsumers
nonoxide glass
nuclear-scattering amplitude
nucleolar-plasmatic quotient
oath of secrecy
packing force
pluralist
potertial energy
power active
progressive verb
radway
red suns
rerolled bar
rocket-propelleds
sarmentosigenin
scruncheons
search term
self weight
semi-mat glaze
seven-card stud
short element
silver chloroacetate
snodgrasses
stencil cloth
stenosis of anterior naris
Straker
subdeb
the National Trust
thermodynamics of constrained material
thisbe
tomcatting
total deionization
transmigrated
upstream deposits
video measurement
Vonges
waste steam boiler
wax scraper
weeder mulcher attachment