时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2003(下)-农业与经济


英语课


By Mario Ritter
Broadcast: July 8, 2003
This is Steve Ember with the VOA Special English Agriculture Report.
Recently, a listener in Nigeria told us about an organization called World-Wide Opportunities on Organic 1 Farms or WWOOF [pronounced woof]. This organization helps people learn about 1)organic farms around the world by working on them as a kind of holiday.
Sue 2 Coppard started WWOOF in nineteen-seventy-one in England. She started by helping 3 four people work for a weekend on an organic farm in the area called 2)Sussex.
Organic farms do not use chemical fertilizers 4 or poisons to kill insects that might harm crops. Such farms require a lot of extra work. WWOOF links people who want to learn organic farming methods with farmers who need work done. The farmers provide their visitors with a place to sleep and food to eat. The visitors agree to work on the farm without being paid. Taking part in the program is commonly called WWOOFing.
At first, the organization was called Working Weekends on Organic Farms. Later, it was called Willing Workers on Organic Farms. In two-thousand-two, World-Wide Opportunities on Organic Farms held its first international conference. WWOOF 3) representatives tried to organize different national groups and establish rules for WWOOFers.
There are about twenty national WWOOF organizations. They are in Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe and North America. Farms accepting visitors may also be in other countries. These are included on a list of WWOOF independents. Farms can be listed on the Internet. They pay about thirty to fifty dollars to be listed.
World-Wide Opportunities on Organic Farms includes many different kinds of farms. WWOOF says on its Web site that the farms generally do not use 4)chemicals or 5)poisons. They may be large or small farms. They also may be linked to communities. Independent WWOOF farms may not be completely organic.
WWOOFers should expect to work about six hours a day, six days a week. They might be asked to care for animals, plant crops, or do any other kind of farm work. WWOOF does not help with travel papers or work permits. It is important to discuss all details with host farms because workers are not paid and must know what to expect.
You can learn more about World-Wide Opportunities on Organic Farms at its Web site, www.wwoof.org.
This VOA Special English Agriculture Report was written by Mario Ritter. This is Steve Ember.


注释:
1) organic [C:5^Anik] adj.有机的, 组织的
2) Sussex [5sQsiks] n.苏塞克斯(英国一郡)
3) representative [7repri5zentEtiv] n.代表
4) chemical [5kemikEl] n.化学制品
5) poison [5pCizn] n.毒药



1 organic
adj.有机的,有机物的;有组织的
  • Organic farming is expanding everywhere.有机农业正在各地迅速发展起来。
  • The organic fertilizer shall keep the soil in good heart.这有机肥一定会使土壤保持肥沃。
2 sue
vt.控告,起诉;vi.请求,追求,起诉
  • If you don't pay me the money,I'll sue you.如果你不付给我钱,我就告你。
  • The war criminals sue for peace.战犯求和。
3 helping
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
4 fertilizers
肥料,化肥( fertilizer的名词复数 )
  • the long-term effects of fertilizers 肥料的长远影响
  • Crushed bones make one of the best fertilizers. 骨粉是最佳肥料之一。
学英语单词
aeroasthenia
aggregate blending
Aiyura
azimuthal control
baby soap
barley feed
believe sb.'s bare word
beta-ray
bhairi hol
bicolor
borrowing rate
Bowkān
checkerwise
chemical injection
cold agglutinin
composite oxide catalyst
comprising
condensing cylinder
connector shelf
crystal anisotropy energy
culicoides (trithecoides) tamada
designing digital computation equipment
distribution channels
Dynamic SQL
endpoint virtualization
factor IV
formal consumption entry
gaseous transfer
Geb.
genus Picumnus
go wide
grabe
gravity anomaly simulator
Great St-Bernard Pass
gross merchandise margin
high speed paper sack bottomer
high-current microtron
honyocker
horticultor
Huertas, C.de las
hurricane radar band
hypermaximal
information video tape
Japan automobile federation
jointly owned railway
kinetics of deformable bodies
Lady McLeod
law government
leak location
linearly separable function
log stop
logical link control (llc) protocol
long arm statutes
lutist
Matakam
monetary device
moving-target-indication
mtit
nepotation
neurotropic
non-frat
on shanks's mare
packed heat
polentinos
Polvese, I.
possedie
priolepis kappa
Przedecz
q-tech
Raghda
reducing T
relative voltage change
replant
rooi-aas
rose noble
runaway robins
sandaraches
sarcaustic
second molasses
sodium ironoxalate
solid lithium hydroxide
split capital
surrounding region
telecommunications system
thackara
thelykaryon
thin-layer electrochemistry
thomas hart bentons
throw in contact with
toora
torque inertia ratio
transmission pad character
tunned
two-cylinder electron lens
tympanomeatal
vectogram method
voyage regulations
warrant fund
welded metal-bellows mechanical seal
wheel abrator
xanthosiderite
Yukon River