时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:晨读英语美文60篇


英语课

Six Famous Words


 “To be or not to be.” Outside the Bible, these six words are the most famous in all the literature of the world. They were spoken by Hamlet when he was thinking aloud, and they are the most famous words in Shakespearebecause Hamlet was speaking not only for himself but also for every thinking man and woman.


 To be or not to be, to live or not to live, to live richly and abundantly and eagerly, or to live dully and meanly and scarcely. A philosopher once wanted to know whether he was alive or not, which is a good question for everyone to put to himself occasionally. He answered it by saying: “I think, therefore I am.”But the best definition of existence I ever saw was one written by another philosopher who said: “To be is to be in relations.” If this is true, then the more relations a living thing has, the more it is alive.


 To live abundantly means simply to increase the range and intensity 1 of our relations. Unfortunately we are so constituted that we get to love our routine. But apart from our regular occupation how much are we alive? If you are interested only in your regular occupation, you are alive only to that extent. So far as other things are concerned—poetry and prose, music, pictures, sports, unselfish friendships, politics, international affairs—you are dead. Contrariwise, it is true that every time you acquire a new interest—even more, a new accomplishment—you increase your power of life.


 No one who is deeply interested in a large variety of subjects can remain unhappy, the real pessimist 2 is the person who has lost interest. Bacon said that a man dies as often as he loses a friend. But we gain new life by contacts and new friends.


 What is supremely 3 true of living objects is only less true of ideas, which are also alive. Where your thoughts are, there will your life be also. If your thoughts are confined only to your business, only to your physical welfare, only to the narrow circle of the town in which you live, then you live in a narrow-circled life. But if you are interested in what is going on in China, then you are living in China—if you’re interested in the characters of a good novel, then you are living with those highly interesting people, if you listen intently to fine music, you are away from your immediate 4 surroundings and living in a world of passion and imagination.


 To be or not to be—to live intensely and richly, merely to exist, that depends on ourselves. Let widen and intensify 5 our relations. While we live, let live!



1 intensity
n.强烈,剧烈;强度;烈度
  • I didn't realize the intensity of people's feelings on this issue.我没有意识到这一问题能引起群情激奋。
  • The strike is growing in intensity.罢工日益加剧。
2 pessimist
n.悲观者;悲观主义者;厌世
  • An optimist laughs to forget.A pessimist forgets to laugh.乐观者笑着忘却,悲观者忘记怎样笑。
  • The pessimist sees difficulty in every opportunity.The optimist sees opportunity in every difficulty.悲观者在每个机会中都看到困难,乐观者在每个困难中都看到机会。
3 supremely
adv.无上地,崇高地
  • They managed it all supremely well. 这件事他们干得极其出色。
  • I consider a supremely beautiful gesture. 我觉得这是非常优雅的姿态。
4 immediate
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
5 intensify
vt.加强;变强;加剧
  • We must intensify our educational work among our own troops.我们必须加强自己部队的教育工作。
  • They were ordered to intensify their patrols to protect our air space.他们奉命加强巡逻,保卫我国的领空。
学英语单词
a-port
acetic acid reaction
acoustical Doppler effect
adiponitrile
adjusted historical cost
agricultural pathology
aid-de-camp
Amasiah
anglo-europeans
ASOM
assession
attend university
bactofugeur
barium hexanitride
bespewed
Bezold abscess
binomial two-sample model
body-centered cubic structure
brings back
cadyas
canonical hartree-fock orbitals
carboloy metal
cashocracy
Cleistogenes chinensis
contour listihg
craphouse
cross off an account
cutting wire
day-to-day test
dentate convolution
Desoxynorephedrin
double-proted slide valve
ehac
ergotinine citrate
extracode control register
Frank Harris
giacosa
grilling
ground water geology
harvest or harvesting
helicoid suture needle
helminthicide
heteropycnotic attraction
hexagon spanner
high-fired pitch fibre
i-swollen
ill-ease
impatiens holocentra hand-mazz.
intake period
internal convection
John d'Or Prairie
jupons
kusti
law of limiting factor
life-lease
linguistics departments
long-life
Lumeje
mask etch
methalpy
methyl hypochlorite
nemis
Network Information Service
nuclear importance function
Omaheke Reg.
ortler
packaging table
peristernia nassatula
premature hurting
proton-radioactive
Purtscher's angiopathic retinopathy
quasi-eruptive prominence
range of study
refill of fuel
reliquary
revolving field
rovanpera
sailes
schraven
shairp
shew
shootout
side hole bit
Solifuga
spectrum stabilizer
sweet sorghums
tailor-making
talc flour
tar weight
templin-oil
the snake
thirty-nine
transferrin deficiency
tursiop
uk sci-fi
unboosted rocket
undecylenedicarboxylic acid
unparasitic
voltage high
waiting to
Xeroformium
zero-set