时间:2019-03-11 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语


英语课

federal n.联邦的,联盟的,联合的


fee n.费,酬金
解析:注意常用复数
【同】cost
【辨析】fee指接受一定的服务支付的相应报酬;
cost指生产成本,为某物而花费的金钱。


flexibility 1 n. 弹性,适应性,机动性,挠性


furthermore adj.此外,而且
解析:"The house is too small, and furthermore, it's too far from the office."房子太小,而且离办公地点太远。


gender 2 n.【语法】性 【口】性,性别,性交
解析:the masculine (feminine) gender阳性,阴性


ignore vt. 不理睬,忽视;【律】(因证据不足而驳回)诉讼
解析:innocent无罪的,无辜的
She saw him coming but she ignored him.
她看见他走过来,却装作没看见他。


incentive 3 n.动机 adj.激励的
解析:be incentive to further study 鼓励进一步研究
give sb. an incentive to do sth. 激励某人做某事
in economic incentive 经济鼓励


incorporated adj.合并的,结社的,一体化的 vt.合并,使组成公司,集体表现 vi.合并,混合,组成公司 vt.【律】结社,使成为法人组织
解析:注意常用过去分词
incorporate a business组建公司


index n.索引,数学指数,指标,(刻度盘上)指针 vt.编入索引中,指出 vi.做索引
解析:price index物价指数
cost of living index消费指数
A key word index is an enlargement to the book.主题词索引是这本书的附录。


inhibition n.禁止,阻止,禁止,抑制
解析:【同】prohibit, ban, forbid
【辨析】prohibit指通过颁布法令来绝对禁止某事物;
ban也是通过权威性的禁止来禁止,ban还带有一种社会谴责的意味;
forbid 指绝对禁止,希望人们能遵守政府的意愿。


initiative n.主动
解析:on (one's) own initiative自己作主的,主动的
take the initiative采取主动
initiative spirit主动精神
subjective initiative主观能动性
have the initiative掌握主动权
take the initiative倡导,发起


input 4 n.输入 v.输入


instruction n.指示, 用法说明(书), 教育, 指导, 指令
解析:来自struct
give instruction in English教授英语
give instructions to do sth.指挥作某事


lecture n.演讲, 讲稿, 谴责, 教训vt.演讲, 训诫, 说教vi.讲演
解析:deliver (give) a lecture讲课,讲演
read sb. a lecture教训某人一顿
lecture on chemistry讲授化学


migration 5 n.移民, 移植, 移往, 移动
解析:【同】immigration
【辨析】immigration指移民进入某个国家,而migration单指迁移,没有一定的方向。


minimum adj.最小的, 最低的n.最小值, 最小化
解析:minimum value最小值
minimum wage最低工资


ministry 6 n.(政府的)部门
解析:the Ministry of National Defense国防部
to enter the ministry当牧师,进入内阁


motivation n.动机
解析:extrinsic 7 motivation外加激励
academic motivation学习动机


neutral n.中立者, 中立国, 非彩色, 齿轮的空档adj.中立的, 中立国的, 中性的, 无确定性质的, (颜色等)不确定的
解析:a neutral nation中立国


nevertheless conj.然而, 不过adv.仍然, 不过
解析:a small, nevertheless fatal error一个很小却是致命的错误
She was very tired, nevertheless she kept on working.
她虽很疲倦,却坚持工作。


overseas adv.海外adj.外国的, 海外的
解析:overseas trade对外贸易


preceding adj.在前的, 前述的
解析:ced表示行进
辨析见previous
in the preceding chapter在前章


presumption 8 n.假定
解析:动词presume
【同】assumption, premise
【辨析】presumption强调假设事物在未被证伪前是正确的;指任意的接受未经证实的事物;
premise指提出一个命题作为论述的大前提和基础。


rational adj.理性的, 合理的, 推理的n.【数】有理数
解析:a rational suggestion合理的建议
the stage of rational knowledge理性认识阶段


recovery n.恢复, 痊愈, 防御
解析:She made a quick recovery after her illness.她病后恢复得很快。
the recovery of a lost thing复得失物


reveal v.显示,透露
解析:注意常用过去分词
to reveal a secret泄密
reveal one's identity揭示身份
reveal itself出现,呈现
reveal oneself表明身份



n.柔韧性,弹性,(光的)折射性,灵活性
  • Her great strength lies in her flexibility.她的优势在于她灵活变通。
  • The flexibility of a man's muscles will lessen as he becomes old.人老了肌肉的柔韧性将降低。
n.(生理上的)性,(名词、代词等的)性
  • French differs from English in having gender for all nouns.法语不同于英语,所有的名词都有性。
  • Women are sometimes denied opportunities solely because of their gender.妇女有时仅仅因为性别而无法获得种种机会。
n.刺激;动力;鼓励;诱因;动机
  • Money is still a major incentive in most occupations.在许多职业中,钱仍是主要的鼓励因素。
  • He hasn't much incentive to work hard.他没有努力工作的动机。
n.输入(物);投入;vt.把(数据等)输入计算机
  • I will forever be grateful for his considerable input.我将永远感激他的大量投入。
  • All this information had to be input onto the computer.所有这些信息都必须输入计算机。
n.迁移,移居,(鸟类等的)迁徙
  • Swallows begin their migration south in autumn.燕子在秋季开始向南方迁移。
  • He described the vernal migration of birds in detail.他详细地描述了鸟的春季移居。
n.(政府的)部;牧师
  • They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
  • We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
adj.外部的;不紧要的
  • Nowadays there are more extrinsic pressures to get married.现在来自外部的结婚压力多了。
  • The question is extrinsic to our discussion.这个问题和我们的讨论无关。
n.推测,可能性,冒昧,放肆,[法律]推定
  • Please pardon my presumption in writing to you.请原谅我很冒昧地写信给你。
  • I don't think that's a false presumption.我认为那并不是错误的推测。
学英语单词
abdominal part
absolutely stable
absorbing state
adrenochromes
aluminium foils
asymmetric transformation
banded stilts
basivertebral vein
battologized
be let in on the ground floor
body feed
Buridan's ass
cash invoice
Chorzelów
chronographer
clip off
combined vibrating roller
compensating feedback loop
conus planorbis
cost objective
cotton production
cylinder by-pass valve
D-frame
data over voice
days of rest
deglamorization
derestrict
dextrotorsion
dispersion-equalization
ditching attitude
Dohans
electrical characteristics
externally-braced monoplane
fall-out of synchronism
forecaddies
golden eagle
Goldstein-Scheerer tests
graduated string
half-hunter
Haplopappus spinulosus
have analogy to
heating system
heliotridylamine
hildebrand
hotlines
hyuck
indirect type central air-conditioning unit
Internet suffix
Izena-jima
Kurdistani
lampyridaes
leukoplania
liquid waste receiver tank
local acceptance
lsi-cml circuit technology
magnetoresistance magnetometer
merions
metal surface plasmon and second harmonic generator
minimum graph
mohs scales
natural environment management
nervi ampullaris lateralis
neverless
occasional light
once and a way
ordinary life assurance
oscillator padding
Osipa
photocell matrix
piston curl
pivot hinge
pontes
prequalified tenderer
puffest
queueing system structure
reflux column
repair of side ditch
Revere, Paul
sample-reset loop filter
Scirpus rosthornii
scornliche
separation of spinal cord and arachnoid adhesions
silicon diode array
sope
speed through the water
stellite-faced valve
Subprime Meltdown
tee-times
toll free number
toroidal discharge
transitive law
trichomonal urethro-cystitis
under constraint
undistributed score
virus diarrhea
waltz through
white cypresses
wide anode
win ... over
Yak-141
yellow-necked mice
zygomorphic pea flower