时间:2019-03-11 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语


英语课

federal n.联邦的,联盟的,联合的


fee n.费,酬金
解析:注意常用复数
【同】cost
【辨析】fee指接受一定的服务支付的相应报酬;
cost指生产成本,为某物而花费的金钱。


flexibility 1 n. 弹性,适应性,机动性,挠性


furthermore adj.此外,而且
解析:"The house is too small, and furthermore, it's too far from the office."房子太小,而且离办公地点太远。


gender 2 n.【语法】性 【口】性,性别,性交
解析:the masculine (feminine) gender阳性,阴性


ignore vt. 不理睬,忽视;【律】(因证据不足而驳回)诉讼
解析:innocent无罪的,无辜的
She saw him coming but she ignored him.
她看见他走过来,却装作没看见他。


incentive 3 n.动机 adj.激励的
解析:be incentive to further study 鼓励进一步研究
give sb. an incentive to do sth. 激励某人做某事
in economic incentive 经济鼓励


incorporated adj.合并的,结社的,一体化的 vt.合并,使组成公司,集体表现 vi.合并,混合,组成公司 vt.【律】结社,使成为法人组织
解析:注意常用过去分词
incorporate a business组建公司


index n.索引,数学指数,指标,(刻度盘上)指针 vt.编入索引中,指出 vi.做索引
解析:price index物价指数
cost of living index消费指数
A key word index is an enlargement to the book.主题词索引是这本书的附录。


inhibition n.禁止,阻止,禁止,抑制
解析:【同】prohibit, ban, forbid
【辨析】prohibit指通过颁布法令来绝对禁止某事物;
ban也是通过权威性的禁止来禁止,ban还带有一种社会谴责的意味;
forbid 指绝对禁止,希望人们能遵守政府的意愿。


initiative n.主动
解析:on (one's) own initiative自己作主的,主动的
take the initiative采取主动
initiative spirit主动精神
subjective initiative主观能动性
have the initiative掌握主动权
take the initiative倡导,发起


input 4 n.输入 v.输入


instruction n.指示, 用法说明(书), 教育, 指导, 指令
解析:来自struct
give instruction in English教授英语
give instructions to do sth.指挥作某事


lecture n.演讲, 讲稿, 谴责, 教训vt.演讲, 训诫, 说教vi.讲演
解析:deliver (give) a lecture讲课,讲演
read sb. a lecture教训某人一顿
lecture on chemistry讲授化学


migration 5 n.移民, 移植, 移往, 移动
解析:【同】immigration
【辨析】immigration指移民进入某个国家,而migration单指迁移,没有一定的方向。


minimum adj.最小的, 最低的n.最小值, 最小化
解析:minimum value最小值
minimum wage最低工资


ministry 6 n.(政府的)部门
解析:the Ministry of National Defense国防部
to enter the ministry当牧师,进入内阁


motivation n.动机
解析:extrinsic 7 motivation外加激励
academic motivation学习动机


neutral n.中立者, 中立国, 非彩色, 齿轮的空档adj.中立的, 中立国的, 中性的, 无确定性质的, (颜色等)不确定的
解析:a neutral nation中立国


nevertheless conj.然而, 不过adv.仍然, 不过
解析:a small, nevertheless fatal error一个很小却是致命的错误
She was very tired, nevertheless she kept on working.
她虽很疲倦,却坚持工作。


overseas adv.海外adj.外国的, 海外的
解析:overseas trade对外贸易


preceding adj.在前的, 前述的
解析:ced表示行进
辨析见previous
in the preceding chapter在前章


presumption 8 n.假定
解析:动词presume
【同】assumption, premise
【辨析】presumption强调假设事物在未被证伪前是正确的;指任意的接受未经证实的事物;
premise指提出一个命题作为论述的大前提和基础。


rational adj.理性的, 合理的, 推理的n.【数】有理数
解析:a rational suggestion合理的建议
the stage of rational knowledge理性认识阶段


recovery n.恢复, 痊愈, 防御
解析:She made a quick recovery after her illness.她病后恢复得很快。
the recovery of a lost thing复得失物


reveal v.显示,透露
解析:注意常用过去分词
to reveal a secret泄密
reveal one's identity揭示身份
reveal itself出现,呈现
reveal oneself表明身份



n.柔韧性,弹性,(光的)折射性,灵活性
  • Her great strength lies in her flexibility.她的优势在于她灵活变通。
  • The flexibility of a man's muscles will lessen as he becomes old.人老了肌肉的柔韧性将降低。
n.(生理上的)性,(名词、代词等的)性
  • French differs from English in having gender for all nouns.法语不同于英语,所有的名词都有性。
  • Women are sometimes denied opportunities solely because of their gender.妇女有时仅仅因为性别而无法获得种种机会。
n.刺激;动力;鼓励;诱因;动机
  • Money is still a major incentive in most occupations.在许多职业中,钱仍是主要的鼓励因素。
  • He hasn't much incentive to work hard.他没有努力工作的动机。
n.输入(物);投入;vt.把(数据等)输入计算机
  • I will forever be grateful for his considerable input.我将永远感激他的大量投入。
  • All this information had to be input onto the computer.所有这些信息都必须输入计算机。
n.迁移,移居,(鸟类等的)迁徙
  • Swallows begin their migration south in autumn.燕子在秋季开始向南方迁移。
  • He described the vernal migration of birds in detail.他详细地描述了鸟的春季移居。
n.(政府的)部;牧师
  • They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
  • We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
adj.外部的;不紧要的
  • Nowadays there are more extrinsic pressures to get married.现在来自外部的结婚压力多了。
  • The question is extrinsic to our discussion.这个问题和我们的讨论无关。
n.推测,可能性,冒昧,放肆,[法律]推定
  • Please pardon my presumption in writing to you.请原谅我很冒昧地写信给你。
  • I don't think that's a false presumption.我认为那并不是错误的推测。
学英语单词
aarti
additive air
adjustment level
arc dissociation unit
at the eleventh hour
Atlanticism
background equivalent activity
bacon strips
Banach lattice
bareheaded
base spacer
bedazement
bounderer
by path
capital of Luxembourg
category of machine
Cereton A
control program type
conversion to iteration
copehans
cornetcies
data-fitting
delay carry
detoxication of toxic organic compound
dry hydrogen
Entada parvifolia
erianthuss
Erichsen ductility machine
exploded pie graph
fiber harness branch
fluorosalan
gas tail
geeked
genericised
genus Ciconia
geue
giant periwinkles
Harbor Springs
hard particle
Haslev
have the cheek to
heterochlamydeous
high-temperate material
htel
human error
idle time supplementary rate
Ileza
joint sealant
labial and or lingual frenum extension
language intuition
Looser-Milkman
macrobrachium horstii
materialization of energy
matrix equality
merist
middle patellar ligament
Morschen
motor car exhaust
mud plug
muniments
musclemanship
mutual benefit
nanocrystallization
naval radars
neo - classical economics
neurovariola
non-collaboration
notary organs
odai
of few words
okari
one-firms
oscillatory twin
preallocated
private benefits
psathyrella velutina
pvd
pyemias
qac
quantity of information
quasi-monochromatic
radial shrinkage
retrogressive analysis for bridge erection
revolving ash pan
scentless mayweed
sealanes
secondary sexual character
serff
Simpson rule
Squibnocket Point
supralabials
t.g
throw away something
Tongan monetary unit
transcurrent
two way chute
Vasocil
vena cloacae
vestibuloacoustic
wear to the stumps
weaverbirds
white mica