时间:2019-03-01 作者:英语课 分类:听播客学英语


英语课

   Today it is snowing. This is unusual. In England nowadays, it does not snow as often as it used to. Where I live, we get only one or two light falls of snow every winter. And when there is even a moderate fall of snow, there is chaos 1 on the roads and railways. Two years ago, here in Birmingham, two centimeters of snow was enough to bring the city to a standstill. The next day all the schools in the city were closed, and the children played outside and built snowmen and threw snowballs. Today, I imagine children in school are looking anxiously out of the window, hoping that there will be so much snow that tomorrow they will not have to go to school. I am afraid they will be disappointed. The snow is already turning to sleet 2, and melting on the ground. Tomorrow will not be crisp and clear with snow on the ground, it will be just another cold wet English winter’s day. Nonetheless, I will read you a short poem about the snow by the American poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow.


  Out of the bosom 3 of the Air,
  Out of the cloud-folds of her garments shaken,
  Over the woodlands brown and bare
  Over the harvest-fields forsaken 4,
  Silent and soft and slow
  Descends 5 the snow.
  A vocabulary note. STANDSTILL – to bring something to a standstill means to stop something moving. The snow stopped the traffic and the trains – nothing could move. The snow had brought the city to a standstill.
  And a grammar note. In three places in the poem, Longfellow places adjectives AFTER the nouns which they describe, not before as we normally do in English – “her garments shaken”, “woodlands brown and bare”, “harvest-fields forsaken”. When you are a famous poet, you can do this too. Until then, keep your adjectives in front of their nouns!
  Today’s music is by Marco Raaphorst and is called Blowing Snow.

n.混乱,无秩序
  • After the failure of electricity supply the city was in chaos.停电后,城市一片混乱。
  • The typhoon left chaos behind it.台风后一片混乱。
n.雨雪;v.下雨雪,下冰雹
  • There was a great deal of sleet last night.昨夜雨夹雪下得真大。
  • When winter comes,we get sleet and frost.冬天来到时我们这儿会有雨夹雪和霜冻。
n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;adj.亲密的
  • She drew a little book from her bosom.她从怀里取出一本小册子。
  • A dark jealousy stirred in his bosom.他内心生出一阵恶毒的嫉妒。
v.下来( descend的第三人称单数 );下去;下降;下斜
  • This festival descends from a religious rite. 这个节日起源于宗教仪式。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The path descends steeply to the village. 小路陡直而下直到村子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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