时间:2019-02-25 作者:英语课 分类:四六级写作指导


英语课

   语段题概述


  从文章题材来分:三分之二考说明文,三分之一考记叙文,偶尔也考议论文,新闻报道
  从文章内容来分:二分之一考社科类,三分之一考故事,其他还考自然科学,人物传记
  语段题10大解题原则
  1.听即原则:所听即所得,听到什么就选什么(正好与短对话相反,短对话时听到的一般不选)
  2.重读原则:某单词被反复读到或是在语音上加以重读,因引起重视如果选项中出现很可能是正确答案
  3.顺序原则:出题顺序一般与行文顺序相同除了主题题和部分说明文
  4.主题原则:主题一般出现在段落的头尾部分,所以要集中精力听清前三句话和最后两句话
  5.原因原则:凡出现表示原因,目的的很有可能是考点如:because so as 1 等词前后要着重听
  6.转则原则:凡出现表示转则的词如:but however 2 yet 3 等,后面的句子往往是考点,要引起重视
  7.光明原则:事情一般都是向着好的方面发展的,主人公多数是大难不死的,事情总是逢凶化吉,绝处逢生的
  8.男女原则:同短对话
  9.穷学生原则:学生一般都是比较穷的,不能继续学业一般都是因为经济原因,因为穷一般还比较喜欢DIY一些东西
  10.偏怪小原则:一般故事总是稀奇古怪的,经过总是曲折离奇的,结局总是出人意料的。宗旨就是意料之外、情理之中
  语段题的做提步骤
  1.先预读备选项,从备选项推测文章的体裁和大致内容
  2.更据十大原则和该类文章的重点大致推测考点可能出现的位置
  3.听语段,尤其抓住标志词,确定考点
  4.听问题,将原文的意思对应选项。考试大-中国教育考试门户网站(www.233.com)
  对应选项一般有四种情况按难度依次为
  原词复现:选项中的用词和原文完全一样
  同义复现:选项中用一个同义词或词组替换原文中的词
  近义复现:选项与原文意思相近,但换了一种表达方式
  反意复现:选项与原文表达正好相反,但意思是一样的如:原文说如果怎样就会怎样,选项说如果不怎么样就会如何。

conj.按照;如同
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里,这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
adv.然而;conj.然而,可是,不过
  • It's raining hard.However,I still want to go there.虽然下着大雨,我还是想去那儿。
  • However, this does not always happen.然而,这种情况并不总是发生。
adv.还,仍然,即刻;conj.尽管,然而
  • I am not ready yet.我还没有准备好。
  • Beautiful as she is,she didn't find a boyfriend yet.尽管她很漂亮,但还没找到男朋友呢。
标签: 四级
学英语单词
accentuations
acetylpiperazine
acronymic
Actinochitinosi
active reabsorption
Ahle-Quran
air cooled side shielded nozzle
alopecia of sea urchin
alveolography
ascaricides
berocca
Bilamid-cilagHydroxymethylnicotinamide
Bilumyo
biotoxin
bite(built-in test equipment)
BKWP
boer goat
bonnier
Broummānā
Camellia tsaii
Chavanga
civic literacy
clayey silt
co-species
coefficient of uniformity
Colonel Qaddafi
conidioaleuria
dacryelcosis
Denorex
diagonal of polygon
diffuse transmittance
disordered lattice
district leader
down-sizings
dunlaps
dynamic econometric model
elastic center method
environment composition
error of indication for hardness tester
espying
firepot
fresh water mark
further notice
fuzzy searches
genus cicutas
gravitational agency
Grias cauliflora
heavy-gage sheet metal
hydraulic power steering system response characteristic
infinitely recurrent
integrated system of industrial statistics
interluded
Ispringen
Jauru, R.
load rope
loan payment
locating edge
mamaviruses
market business
meeting the quality standards projects
middle calcaneal articular surface
minibrowsers
nonscalar disturbance covariance matrix
Osuga
out of mothballs
paeumonopaludism
palak
partial salve fire
pssc
psycho-babbles
radiofacsimile converter
raigmore
raja
reverse thinking
safe distance for overrun
septasternum
set cock on hoop
shaking conveyor screw jack
simoniacally
simultaneous type radio range
sinkerballing
sled kiln
SM-C
soda granite
sparkling wines
squarely equivalent to zero
staff-developments
Strφby
subserviency
tilting type
to go
transparent control panel
Tree of the knowledge of good and evil
two of a kidney
underpaints
underwing bomb rack
Uranian satellite
virtual teams
vortex mill
wantin'
wriggling of limbs
zone of saturation