时间:2019-02-19 作者:英语课 分类:2019年VOA慢速英语(二)月


英语课

 


In modern times, most people choose to use electrical devices 2, like refrigerators, to keep drinks cool. But summer visitors at Rockywold-Deephaven Camps in New Hampshire cool their drinks the old-fashioned 3 way - using large blocks of ice in wooden boxes.


Rockywold-Deephaven Camps first opened in the town of Holderness, New Hampshire in 1897. That year, workers and volunteers first began to get ice from nearby Squam Lake.


Workers use tools such as saws and ice pikes to cut 200 tons of ice in a normal winter. They transport the ice to two storage buildings on the campgrounds, where it is kept until the summer. Then, workers provide the ice to camp guests, who place it in old iceboxes to keep drinks and food cold. Some of the iceboxes date back to the 1930s. Guests are told not to eat the ice. But some older guests still place a few pieces of the ice in their drinks.


John Jurczynski has run the Rockywold-Deephaven Camps for 29 years. He also leads the ice harvest. He told the Associated Press, “Many of the families have been coming for generations, and people who come here don’t like to see much change. They like it to be a simple, quiet place.”


Workers wait until the ice reaches a safe thickness – about 33 centimeters — before the harvest begins. They mostly use a device 1 called an ice saw —a large, round piece of metal with many sharp points. It cuts deeply as a powered sled moves it across the ice. The blocks of ice it makes can weigh as much as 54 kilograms. They are loosened 4 with the help of chain saws. Workers with tools called ice pikes guide the blocks along a narrow passage of water to land. There, the blocks are loaded onto a truck for a trip to the storage buildings.


The group collects as many as 3,600 blocks of ice each winter.


Dennis Picard is a former museum director in Massachusetts. He is considered an expert on ice harvesting. He told the AP that ice harvesting began in 1805. A man named Frederic Tudor came up with the idea of shipping 5 ice around the world. Picard says at its peak, ice was shipped as far away as Asia. The ice harvesting business made Tudor millions of dollars. Picard added that tens of thousands of people were employed in the industry, mostly in the Northeast and Midwest.


But ice harvesting declined 6 after World War I. Gas-powered and electric refrigerators became more popular. Today, only a few places in North America continue to harvest ice for business purposes. Wine Lake Camp in Ontario, Canada does it, as well as several places in Wisconsin, Montana and Maine. In the Maine town of South Bristol, the ice is sold and used to produce ice cream for a yearly 7 ice cream party in July.


Rockywold-Deephaven is open to guests from June through the middle of September. In the past 122 years, the camp has never gone without an ice harvest.


I’m Jonathan Evans.


Words in this Story


resort 8 –? n. a place where people go for vacations


blade 9 – n. the flat sharp part of a weapon or tool that is used for cutting


sled – n. a small vehicle that has a flat bottom or long, narrow strips of metal or wood on the bottom and that is used for moving over snow or ice



n.器械,装置;计划,策略,诡计
  • The device will be in production by the end of the year.该装置将于年底投入生产。
  • The device will save much time and effort for us.这种装置会使我们节省大量时间和气力。
n.设备;装置( device的名词复数 );花招;(为实现某种目的的)计划;手段
  • electrical labour-saving devices around the home 节省劳力的各种家用电器
  • modern labour-saving devices such as washing machines and dishwashers 诸如洗衣机和洗碗机之类的现代化省力设备
adj.旧式的,保守的,挑剔的
  • Why do you still dress in an old-fashioned mode?你为什么还穿款式陈旧的衣服?
  • Here is an old-fashioned pump for drawing water from a well.这里有一个旧式水泵可从井里抽水。
v.解开( loosen的过去式和过去分词 );放松;松弛;(使)放松
  • He has loosened the soil up with a fork. 他用耙松过土了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The new policies loosened up foreign trade. 新政策使对外贸易有了更大的灵活性。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.船运(发货,运输,乘船)
  • We struck a bargain with an American shipping firm.我们和一家美国船运公司谈成了一笔生意。
  • There's a shipping charge of £5 added to the price.价格之外另加五英镑运输费。
v.辞谢,谢绝(邀请等)( decline的过去式和过去分词 );(道路、物体等)下倾;(太阳)落下;(在品格、价值上)降低
  • We asked her to come to our party, but she declined. 我们请她来参加我们的晚会,但是她谢绝了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He declined to charge his memory with so many details. 他不愿在脑中记这么多细枝末节。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.每年的,一年一度的;adv.一年一次地
  • The flower show is a yearly event in our town.我们镇上的花展一年举行一次。
  • The yearly rental of her house is 2400 yuan.她这房子年租金是2400元。
n.凭借,手段,常去之地,胜地;vi.求助,诉诸,采取(某种手段等),常去
  • He couldn't have passed the exam without resort to cheating.他要不是靠作弊是通不过这次考试的。
  • Beidaihe is noted for its summer resort.北戴河以避暑胜地而著称。
n.刀刃,刀片;叶片
  • Blade and handle are the component parts of a knife.刀身和刀柄是一把刀的组成部分。
  • He is a good blade.他剑术高明。
学英语单词
acra crimson
adiabatic index
Allah
apofenchene
augusta auscorum (auch)
automatic advice of the approach of a train
beggar on horseback
beltsful
bequivering
board of equalization for tax rate
bucktool
Canary Island hare's foot fern
cast-coated paper
catalogings
china investment corporation
chromates
chromatographic sheet
Clematis moisseenkoi
coaptations
codylin
common of pasture
convertor protection
Dal'nyaya
deck piping
deoxyribonucleic acid-ribonucleic acid hybridization
disrelishes
dissolutional
distance by engine RPM
enanthrope
engineering drawing number
est modus in rebus
Europlugs
fighting fit
final peak sawtooth shock pulse
fore-intestine
frame cross tie
frozen ropes
GppNHp
green finger
height of hydraulic jump
henao
Hide All
hodmandods
impostorship
inclined jet turbine
individual client account
Italian literature
Ixilan
Kerewan
Kyakhtinskiy Rayon
leglet
letter of transfer
lexing
lining-ups
Lloyd's Maritime Information Service
malaska
memorandum of agreement
method of needle insertion
Minnesotan
Mont-Tremblant
multi-shaft arrangement
multibeam ultrasonic flow meter
nidus avis
non-serbs
nucleoliform
nurse-midwifery
nutrient deficiency
off-road bus
parasinoidal
pass criticism on
platform reef
politically-oriented
production account
psammo-
reactor internal (recirculation )pump
ready mode
real live
right-hand component
roster card
ruttans
Sanyang
selfawareness
sharpen ... pencil
short stopping
silo bunker
sladang
spaso
special processing
spectrochemical analysis for gases
spotify
subscribed stock
system integration technique
Tamaquari, I.
territorialises
That's the ticket!
transfer reaction
unyoked core
video calling
Windheim
WMLScript
Wrocław