考研英语应用文满分策略：致歉信
英语课
应用文满分策略
一、信函写作：称呼、正文、落款
1、审题—-判断是个人书信&事务公函
决定：
语域使用：正式：使用礼貌表达，不用缩略语(对公)
半正式：可以使用缩略和口语表达(对私)
非正式：(一般不考)——It depends
呼语： 特定的写信对象：Dear XX
不明确收信人：Dear Sir/Madam, or To Whom It May Concern
2、正文
三段(8句)：写作目的段、细化段、感谢或者期待。
3、各种信函内容安排
3)致歉信：2008PartA真题及解析。
A.基本结构和常用句型
Dear…,
第一段： 表明写信目的：道歉，阐述道歉原因;
第二段： 提出解决方法;
第三段： 再次道歉。
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
B.2008 Part A 真题及解析(致歉信)：
Directions:
You have just come back from Canada and found a music CD in your luggage that you forgot to return to Bob, your landlord 1 there. Write him a letter to
1) make an apology, and
2) suggest a solution.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Do not sign your own name at the den 2 of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address.
Dear Bob,
I am writing to express my apology to you. Several days ago, I borrowed your music CD when I lived in your house. Unfortunately, after I came back from Canada, I found it in my luggage. I was in such a hurry that I forgot to return it to you .I will send it to you by post or express as soon as possible. If necessary, I will compensate 3 for any troubles it may cause.
Once again, I feel so sorry for any inconvenience caused. Please accept my apologies.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
C.道歉信框架
Dear xx,
I am writing to apologize to you for my failing to ….道歉理由。
Excuse me for my carelessness 4 in making such a mess. To make up for the inconvenience caused, I would like to...补偿一。补偿二。
Once again, I feel so sorry for any inconvenience caused. Please accept my apologies.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
本文由在线英语听力室整理编辑。
n.地主，房东，(旅店)店主
- He is the landlord of this pub.他是这家酒店的店主。
- He used to be a long - term labourer for a landlord.他早先给地主扛过长活。
n.兽穴；秘密地方；安静的小房间，私室
- There is a big fox den on the back hill.后山有一个很大的狐狸窝。
- The only way to catch tiger cubs is to go into tiger's den.不入虎穴焉得虎子。
vt.补偿，赔偿；酬报 vi.弥补；补偿；抵消
- She used her good looks to compensate her lack of intelligence. 她利用她漂亮的外表来弥补智力的不足。
- Nothing can compensate for the loss of one's health. 一个人失去了键康是不可弥补的。
n.粗心；漫不经心
- You should make an apology to her for your carelessness.你应该为你的粗心大意向她赔礼道歉。
- I have been punished for my carelessness.我因粗心而被处罚。