时间:2019-02-17 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语


英语课

   考研 <http://www.kuakao.com/>完型,大家都非常熟悉的题型,但在这一部分,真正得高分同学非常少,因为它非常难。难就难在我们大家必须要掌握雄厚的语言基础实力和理解上下文语句的逻辑推理和分析能力。要想在你原有的基础上再拔高几分,就必须注意以下四点:  一、以提高实力为核心


  从完形填空所涉及的范围来看,它是考查考生对英语基础知识,主要是语法和词汇的运用能力,可以归纳为以下三大考点:
  1. 语法(占20% - 30%左右)
  2. 固定习语(占10%左右)
  3. 词汇的辨析和使用(占60% -70%左右)
  由此可见,只要你词汇和词组过关,不可能不会得高分的。实力提上去了,不仅可以提高完形的得分率,更重要的是对阅读、翻译也有极大的提高。所以大家要对我们的单词或词组要非常熟悉,建议大家把词汇和词组在考前几天反复快速翻看3-5遍,这样对所有的词汇你才有个非常深的印象,当然,你也可以用一些简单的方法去记,比如,大家可以把长的像的单词放到一起去记忆:affect 和 effect 、 effective 和 efficient 、range 和 rank 、discreet 和discrete 1 、 sheer 和 shear 2 、 late, lately, latest, later 和 latter 、live, alive, lively 和living、intense 和 intensive等等。
  还有一项实力的体现,那就是完形文章中常见的逻辑关系词的掌握。把握和理解完形文章中上下句的逻辑关系是完形文章阅读所要求的一个重要能力,因此,我们根据历年的完形真题总结完型文章中上下句之间比较常见的几种逻辑关系,这些逻辑关系和关系引导词也要大家好好记住:
  1.因果关系
  because, for, since, as, thus, hence, therefore, so, so…..that, consequently, accordingly
  2. 转折关系
  but, however, yet, on the contrary, by contrast, on the other hand, unfortunately
  3. 让步关系
  although, though, even though, even if, nevertheless, despite, in spite of
  4.并列关系
  and, and also, or, neither……nor, either……or, likewise, similarly, equally, in the same way, that is to say
  5. 递进关系
  then, besides, additionally, furthermore, moreover, in addition, what is more
  除了以上常见的5种逻辑关系之外,比较常见的还有时间关系和条件关系。

adj.个别的,分离的,不连续的
  • The picture consists of a lot of discrete spots of colour.这幅画由许多不相连的色点组成。
  • Most staple fibers are discrete,individual entities.大多数短纤维是不联系的单独实体。
n.修剪,剪下的东西,羊的一岁;vt.剪掉,割,剥夺;vi.修剪,切割,剥夺,穿越
  • Every spring they shear off the sheep's wool and sell it.每年春天他们都要剪下羊毛去卖。
  • In the Hebrides they shear their sheep later than anywhere else.在赫伯里兹,剪羊毛的时间比其他任何地方都要晚。
学英语单词
Abrocoma
afraid so
air-to-air
all to nothing
allophonies
aluminium wire
American smokewood
aminophthalhydrazide
anchieta
Anton Piller orders
arsenic pentaiodide
avalanche protector
avea
benzidine yellow 10G
bonomo
brush collector
bush-roller chain
cadetships
Cham, Cu Lao
check float
chloral-iodine
color retention agent
contractualisms
cord-cutting
corronation
craniocerebellocardiac
curvies
de-creations
degumming agent
dry strength
exchange fault
fons honorum
for-wall
fuddruckers
Golden Beach
grading standard
guarantee of export credits
halous acid
helicarionid
image composite
Inn River
integrated electronics
intelligent minicomputer terminal
jecks
laser spectroscopy of solids
logon (log on,log-on)
lycosa tarentulas
make use
marwadi
medium potassium soil
meridian curve of a surface of revolution
microwave divider
monkey-eatings
mountain climbing
mycoinsecticide
nannen
nationwide census
natural gas field
near-earth orbit
nectarise
nozzle assembly nut
oil catcher
ophiactis macrolepidota
optical disk storage material
order of a congruence
pearlite nose temperature
plicae incudis
plunger electromagnet
pot-type oil switch
pre-luncheon
preamendment
princesse dress
psychical fallacy
psycholeptic
radioactiv tracer
ratio of sales to production
rearing in confinement
release paper (composite)
resilences
roll speed
Ruffondia
s.jackson
sea-squirt
short racemes
six-county
Skötufjördhur
South Wabasca L.
staphylococcal poisoning
stationary system
structure of accounts
superior bursa of biceps femoris
take out of context
taper sprocket
tigloyltropeine
tracking scope
uncunted
vencoside-lactam
Veratrilla baillonii
vernunft
wake robin
winter swimmer
zone migration