时间:2019-02-17 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语


英语课

   考研 <http://www.kuakao.com/>完型,大家都非常熟悉的题型,但在这一部分,真正得高分同学非常少,因为它非常难。难就难在我们大家必须要掌握雄厚的语言基础实力和理解上下文语句的逻辑推理和分析能力。要想在你原有的基础上再拔高几分,就必须注意以下四点:  一、以提高实力为核心


  从完形填空所涉及的范围来看,它是考查考生对英语基础知识,主要是语法和词汇的运用能力,可以归纳为以下三大考点:
  1. 语法(占20% - 30%左右)
  2. 固定习语(占10%左右)
  3. 词汇的辨析和使用(占60% -70%左右)
  由此可见,只要你词汇和词组过关,不可能不会得高分的。实力提上去了,不仅可以提高完形的得分率,更重要的是对阅读、翻译也有极大的提高。所以大家要对我们的单词或词组要非常熟悉,建议大家把词汇和词组在考前几天反复快速翻看3-5遍,这样对所有的词汇你才有个非常深的印象,当然,你也可以用一些简单的方法去记,比如,大家可以把长的像的单词放到一起去记忆:affect 和 effect 、 effective 和 efficient 、range 和 rank 、discreet 和discrete 1 、 sheer 和 shear 2 、 late, lately, latest, later 和 latter 、live, alive, lively 和living、intense 和 intensive等等。
  还有一项实力的体现,那就是完形文章中常见的逻辑关系词的掌握。把握和理解完形文章中上下句的逻辑关系是完形文章阅读所要求的一个重要能力,因此,我们根据历年的完形真题总结完型文章中上下句之间比较常见的几种逻辑关系,这些逻辑关系和关系引导词也要大家好好记住:
  1.因果关系
  because, for, since, as, thus, hence, therefore, so, so…..that, consequently, accordingly
  2. 转折关系
  but, however, yet, on the contrary, by contrast, on the other hand, unfortunately
  3. 让步关系
  although, though, even though, even if, nevertheless, despite, in spite of
  4.并列关系
  and, and also, or, neither……nor, either……or, likewise, similarly, equally, in the same way, that is to say
  5. 递进关系
  then, besides, additionally, furthermore, moreover, in addition, what is more
  除了以上常见的5种逻辑关系之外,比较常见的还有时间关系和条件关系。

adj.个别的,分离的,不连续的
  • The picture consists of a lot of discrete spots of colour.这幅画由许多不相连的色点组成。
  • Most staple fibers are discrete,individual entities.大多数短纤维是不联系的单独实体。
n.修剪,剪下的东西,羊的一岁;vt.剪掉,割,剥夺;vi.修剪,切割,剥夺,穿越
  • Every spring they shear off the sheep's wool and sell it.每年春天他们都要剪下羊毛去卖。
  • In the Hebrides they shear their sheep later than anywhere else.在赫伯里兹,剪羊毛的时间比其他任何地方都要晚。
学英语单词
8-hydroxyquinoline
achiral molecule
adephagia
allogenic graft
altapizone
amitivir
animal-research
Aphelinidae
bearer carrier
blending stock
bradybolism
brake with spindle
carcinomatas
cash payback method (of capital budgeting)
churnet
codasyl set
Crondione
cruciform gusset plate
decision study (d study)
decorate ... with
disc coil
easy-to-hit
eczema corporis
end bracket type bearing
ethnonationalities
euterpe oleraceas
excess drilling
fertilization recommendation
fly-pasts
foutue
friedelinol
glaubman
going bord
gums
hocquard
ic chip
inclined core
intraveneous
intrusive growing season
Kirkland Junction
kiseleff
know something by heart
lamarchinine
lath-shaped
local section
machine with open-circuit ventilation
metafectene
muscod
non recurrent item
of type
optate
overall reaction
part-whole correlation
Philadelphus tomentosus
photoexciton
physalospora fici-formosanae
Plica salpingopharyngea
political-obligation
portable ramp
preplaced-aggregate concrete
primary i/o device
propensity to invest
protag
re-code
replacement decisions
respiting
reverse osmosis and ultrafiltration
ribbon vein
Ronas Hill
running in an engine
sachlichkeits
Seidel variable
shear vorticity
short-arc
snow-pea
solid-wastes
sotion
soy(bean) sauce
St-Raymond
stingle
synchro resolver receiver
syrphus
systasis
temperate phage
thigh-highs
thoughtworld
timemobile
titleship
tooth-spacing angle
unequal treatment
unkilling
vacuum diagram
Viola sylvatica
volatilia
white hat SEO
windorahs
workaday
yellow-and-brown
zakhoes