时间:2019-02-17 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2007年(十一月)


英语课
By Anjana Pasricha
New Delhi
16 November 2007


A powerful cyclone 1 has battered 2 Bangladesh, causing the evacuation of hundreds of thousands. Local media reports say as many as 1,100 people were killed. As Anjana Pasricha reports from New Delhi, officials say advance preparation saved many lives, in a country accustomed to natural disasters.


Officials say the cyclone crashed into the country's southern coast Thursday night with winds of up to 240 kilometers an hour, triggering huge waves.


Many villages were devastated 3 as the winds uprooted 4 trees and flattened 5 homes. Torrential rain and waves washed away crops. Officials say many of the victims were killed by falling trees or debris 6 from collapsing 7 homes.


Shail Shrestha, program coordinator 8 for the Federation 9 of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies in Dhaka, said preliminary reports indicate that the devastation 10 is widespread.


"Phone lines are cut and communication system is very much disrupted, said Shrestha. "Agriculture products are badly damaged and livestock 11 are also badly damaged."


The worst of the storm was over by early Friday. This made it possible for government and volunteer teams to dispatch relief teams carrying food, water, medicines, and tents for the people in the affected 12 districts.


Although the storm has caused considerable destruction, officials say a mass evacuation ordered in advance helped save many lives.


Hundreds of thousands of coastal 13 villagers were evacuated 15 into government-built cyclone shelters and other buildings as the storm approached.


The shelters were built after the low-lying country suffered massive casualties in previous cyclones 16. A storm that hit the country in 1970 killed about half a million people. Another cyclone in 1991 killed more than 130,000.


Chittagong is one of the districts that lay in the path of the storm. A senior district official, Mokhlesur Rahman, says the region was spared large-scale casualties.


"We did evacuate 14 a lot of people into different cyclone shelters, some in educational institutions," said Rahman. "It was of much help, evacuation…. Now they are going back home."


India's east coast was also bracing 17 for the cyclone, but so far it has escaped the storm's fury. Authorities reported that several areas were hit by heavy rain, but there was little damage.




n.旋风,龙卷风
  • An exceptionally violent cyclone hit the town last night.昨晚异常猛烈的旋风吹袭了那个小镇。
  • The cyclone brought misery to thousands of people.旋风给成千上万的人带来苦难。
adj.磨损的;v.连续猛击;磨损
  • He drove up in a battered old car.他开着一辆又老又破的旧车。
  • The world was brutally battered but it survived.这个世界遭受了惨重的创伤,但它还是生存下来了。
v.彻底破坏( devastate的过去式和过去分词);摧毁;毁灭;在感情上(精神上、财务上等)压垮adj.毁坏的;极为震惊的
  • The bomb devastated much of the old part of the city. 这颗炸弹炸毁了旧城的一大片地方。
  • His family is absolutely devastated. 他的一家感到极为震惊。
v.把(某物)连根拔起( uproot的过去式和过去分词 );根除;赶走;把…赶出家园
  • Many people were uprooted from their homes by the flood. 水灾令许多人背井离乡。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The hurricane blew with such force that trees were uprooted. 飓风强烈地刮着,树都被连根拔起了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
[医](水)平扁的,弄平的
  • She flattened her nose and lips against the window. 她把鼻子和嘴唇紧贴着窗户。
  • I flattened myself against the wall to let them pass. 我身体紧靠着墙让他们通过。
n.瓦砾堆,废墟,碎片
  • After the bombing there was a lot of debris everywhere.轰炸之后到处瓦砾成堆。
  • Bacteria sticks to food debris in the teeth,causing decay.细菌附着在牙缝中的食物残渣上,导致蛀牙。
压扁[平],毁坏,断裂
  • Rescuers used props to stop the roof of the tunnel collapsing. 救援人员用支柱防止隧道顶塌陷。
  • The rocks were folded by collapsing into the center of the trough. 岩石由于坍陷进入凹槽的中心而发生褶皱。
n.协调人
  • The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, headed by the Emergency Relief Coordinator, coordinates all UN emergency relief. 联合国人道主义事务协调厅在紧急救济协调员领导下,负责协调联合国的所有紧急救济工作。
  • How am I supposed to find the client-relations coordinator? 我怎么才能找到客户关系协调员的办公室?
n.同盟,联邦,联合,联盟,联合会
  • It is a federation of 10 regional unions.它是由十个地方工会结合成的联合会。
  • Mr.Putin was inaugurated as the President of the Russian Federation.普京正式就任俄罗斯联邦总统。
n.毁坏;荒废;极度震惊或悲伤
  • The bomb caused widespread devastation. 炸弹造成大面积破坏。
  • There was devastation on every side. 到处都是破坏的创伤。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.家畜,牲畜
  • Both men and livestock are flourishing.人畜两旺。
  • The heavy rains and flooding killed scores of livestock.暴雨和大水淹死了许多牲口。
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
adj.海岸的,沿海的,沿岸的
  • The ocean waves are slowly eating away the coastal rocks.大海的波浪慢慢地侵蚀着岸边的岩石。
  • This country will fortify the coastal areas.该国将加强沿海地区的防御。
v.遣送;搬空;抽出;排泄;大(小)便
  • We must evacuate those soldiers at once!我们必须立即撤出这些士兵!
  • They were planning to evacuate the seventy American officials still in the country.他们正计划转移仍滞留在该国的70名美国官员。
撤退者的
  • Police evacuated nearby buildings. 警方已将附近大楼的居民疏散。
  • The fireman evacuated the guests from the burning hotel. 消防队员把客人们从燃烧着的旅馆中撤出来。
n.气旋( cyclone的名词复数 );旋风;飓风;暴风
  • The pricipal objective in designing cyclones is to create a vortex. 设计旋风除尘器的主要目的在于造成涡旋运动。 来自辞典例句
  • Middle-latitude cyclones originate at the popar front. 中纬度地区的气旋发源于极锋。 来自辞典例句
adj.令人振奋的
  • The country is bracing itself for the threatened enemy invasion. 这个国家正准备奋起抵抗敌人的入侵威胁。
  • The atmosphere in the new government was bracing. 新政府的气氛是令人振奋的。
学英语单词
acilliform sclerites
actinomycins
ambiens muscle
Aralik
automatic control model
automatic transit telex network
Bajo Grande
Balal, Laga
be yellow
boteti
bullous keratopathy
circle over
Cladoselrchii
codify
colo(u)r fastness to mercerizing
composite decay curve
conditioned lethal mutation
congenital solitary cyst of kidney
Crowe process
cyan-methemoglobin
D-Moramide
deekied
diffuse ring
dineutus mellyi
Directory Services Markup Language
Dodoxylon
dragon's-mouth
dual-threat
e-rosette formation test
East Palestine
EDP facilities audit
effraction
electric mucking machine
embondaging
eta-algorithm
fission neutron flux
frail job
free ranging
Galois inverse problem
gathering attachment
gear shift rail lock ball
goulstons
green-pea
helium mass-spectrometer detecting system
hinesol
hinge guide bracket bolt
hone gate
Hygroamblystegium
in-place regeneration
jerk-water
kinetic vicosity
krekorian
law of iterated logarithm
le guimbardo (france)
lindenthal
make inroad into market
massalas
Matched maturities
maunderers
mesothermal veins
multi-input system
neenchelys retropinna
nuclear waster
on loan
Orbignya spesiosa
Pachygone valida
Pamacyl
panuelo
parallel compound turbine
perotis rara
pilot block system
profile coordinates
pseudomonas medicaginis sackett
pulse width recording
reactance coil
reactivation potential
reciprocal velocity
relaxation polarization
rhytidophylla
scarfedjoint
shielding cable
Shklov
shooteth
sida fibre
single-axle leading truck
slop detection
snatch-block
squegging oscillator
ST_media-and-publishing_broadcasting-in-general
starch glycerite
straight cycle
suevites
take the word
throw off something
Trols
tulip bed
Type of Danger
under-zeal
wakeford
Xiaoluo
Z-bus