时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:名人认知系列 Who Was


英语课

MANY BLIND PEOPLE READ BY TOUCH INSTEAD OF SIGHT. THEY RUN THEIR FINGERS OVER PAGES THAT ARE PRINTED IN RAISED DOTS. DIFFERENT ARRANGEMENTS OF DOTS STAND FOR DIFFERENT LETTERS. LOUIS BRAILLE INVENTED THIS SPECIAL KIND OF WRITING.



LOUIS BRAILLE WAS BORN IN 1809 IN A SMALL TOWN IN FRANCE. HE BECAME BLIND AT THE AGE OF FOUR. MOST BLIND PEOPLE THEN COULDN’T READ OR WRITE. MANY HAD TO BEG TO MAKE A LIVING. BUT LOUIS WAS LUCKY. HE WENT TO A SCHOOL FOR BLIND BOYS. HE LEARNED 1 TO READ LETTERS THAT WERE MADE BY PRESSING COPPER 2 WIRE INTO A SHEET OF PAPER TO MAKE A RAISED SHAPE. LOUIS COULD READ, BUT HE STILL DID NOT KNOW HOW TO WRITE.



THEN, ONE DAY, A SOLDIER CAME TO THE SCHOOL. HE SHOWED THE STUDENTS A SYSTEM CALLED “NIGHT WRITING.” IT HELPED SOLDIERS IN BATTLE COMMUNICATE WITH EACH OTHER IN THE DARK WITHOUT HAVING TO TALK. IT WAS BASED ON A SERIES 3 OF RAISED DOTS.



LOUIS WAS VERY EXCITED BY THIS NEW KIND OF WRITING. HE SAW HOW USEFUL IT COULD BE. HE EXPERIMENTED UNTIL HE FOUND A SYSTEM OF USING SIX DOTS. BLIND PEOPLE COULD READ IT. AND THEY COULD ALSO WRITE IT. THEY USED A STYLUS (A POINTED 4 PEN-LIKE TOOL) TO MAKE THE DOTS.



TODAY, BRAILLE HAS BEEN ADAPTED FOR ALMOST EVERY LANGUAGE AND IS USED ALL OVER THE WORLD.



 



adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词
  • He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
  • In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里,他被视为有学问的人。
n.铜;铜币;铜器;adj.铜(制)的;(紫)铜色的
  • The students are asked to prove the purity of copper.要求学生们检验铜的纯度。
  • Copper is a good medium for the conduction of heat and electricity.铜是热和电的良导体。
n.连续;系列
  • The students have put forward a series of questions.学生们提出了一系列问题。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
adj.尖的,直截了当的
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
学英语单词
2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)Ethanol
absorptiometrically
angle reflector
antidotal
associated block design
astringencies
baseball pitcher
be sceptical about sth
bipropellant rocket engine
Bizcacha.
bornetella capitata (harv.)j.ag.
bowl in piston
brake band anchor clip spring
capital crimes
catch fish
cavitation-test
classicalness
colour proud
condenser tank
danly
date deposit
density transformation
departments of psychology
dhonis
diffraction image
double layer filter
earn a living by
elongated needle
enantiospecifically
energy conservation equation
ESTP
finline transitions
general affair department
good laboratory practices (glp)
green-eyed monsters
Grosse Pointe
hand-brake bracket
heterogenous anisotropic media
huiss
improvidently
inhalation anaesthetic
isometric immersion
jet-pipe temperature controller
joinder of defendants
Kurilians
light infantry
light-alloy casting
loss of reactivity
metempsychosists
monometrically
neck strap
network number
nonfertile
oligodendrocyte
overload test
P450c17
parallel processing limitation
partial elasticity
perdeuterioalkane
plastic wrap
Plinys
postal telegraph
power-ourput device
projective geometry code
public benefits
ratooners
recursion relation
reset code
Rφyrvik
save system right
scaloppini
segregationalists
Shakhovskaya
shell-and-tube evapourator
sideboy
simultaneous scanning
smothering method
snuffbox ferns
solar heat exchanger drive
start of pulsing
studmuffin
suffund
sustentacles
symmetrical triangles
t-account worksheet
terminal cone
the same again
thermal spike
time interval meter
timepoint
tremulousness
two-sided surface
undertwisted yarn
undevastating
unpeels
unusual equipment
urethral plates
vice-pres
video information exchange window
war-zone
Xfinity
zanzibar i.