时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:名人认知系列 Who Was


英语课

MANY BLIND PEOPLE READ BY TOUCH INSTEAD OF SIGHT. THEY RUN THEIR FINGERS OVER PAGES THAT ARE PRINTED IN RAISED DOTS. DIFFERENT ARRANGEMENTS OF DOTS STAND FOR DIFFERENT LETTERS. LOUIS BRAILLE INVENTED THIS SPECIAL KIND OF WRITING.



LOUIS BRAILLE WAS BORN IN 1809 IN A SMALL TOWN IN FRANCE. HE BECAME BLIND AT THE AGE OF FOUR. MOST BLIND PEOPLE THEN COULDN’T READ OR WRITE. MANY HAD TO BEG TO MAKE A LIVING. BUT LOUIS WAS LUCKY. HE WENT TO A SCHOOL FOR BLIND BOYS. HE LEARNED 1 TO READ LETTERS THAT WERE MADE BY PRESSING COPPER 2 WIRE INTO A SHEET OF PAPER TO MAKE A RAISED SHAPE. LOUIS COULD READ, BUT HE STILL DID NOT KNOW HOW TO WRITE.



THEN, ONE DAY, A SOLDIER CAME TO THE SCHOOL. HE SHOWED THE STUDENTS A SYSTEM CALLED “NIGHT WRITING.” IT HELPED SOLDIERS IN BATTLE COMMUNICATE WITH EACH OTHER IN THE DARK WITHOUT HAVING TO TALK. IT WAS BASED ON A SERIES 3 OF RAISED DOTS.



LOUIS WAS VERY EXCITED BY THIS NEW KIND OF WRITING. HE SAW HOW USEFUL IT COULD BE. HE EXPERIMENTED UNTIL HE FOUND A SYSTEM OF USING SIX DOTS. BLIND PEOPLE COULD READ IT. AND THEY COULD ALSO WRITE IT. THEY USED A STYLUS (A POINTED 4 PEN-LIKE TOOL) TO MAKE THE DOTS.



TODAY, BRAILLE HAS BEEN ADAPTED FOR ALMOST EVERY LANGUAGE AND IS USED ALL OVER THE WORLD.



 



adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词
  • He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
  • In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里,他被视为有学问的人。
n.铜;铜币;铜器;adj.铜(制)的;(紫)铜色的
  • The students are asked to prove the purity of copper.要求学生们检验铜的纯度。
  • Copper is a good medium for the conduction of heat and electricity.铜是热和电的良导体。
n.连续;系列
  • The students have put forward a series of questions.学生们提出了一系列问题。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
adj.尖的,直截了当的
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
学英语单词
aggregate consumption expenditure
agonic intussusception
ambient food
amplitude-adjusted indexes
antitrypsin test
apathetic shock
auto-transducer
backslidings
Baroh Bongor
BASE jumpers
beer-drinking
benevolents
blank disc
bogota declaration
Bretons
building and structural components
caecum
Caryota obtusa
cat map
centering of shaft by indicators
Chiyogawa
chrodegang
citramalase
clerical personnel
combined isothermal treatment
community succession
diaminodiphenylsufone
disembed
double beam oscilloscope
DQE
eumyurium sinicum
faunal group
feature matrix
female cap
four cylinder locomotive
Frisch, Max Rudolf
frontalysis
Galera, Pta.
get two bites at a cherry
gooseflesh
grain oriented alloy
grooved ball seat
hammer control logic
hermanites florida
herrenschmidt process
high-flyer
hour-glass
injuir
intracaine
ivanic
jarmo
jumping hours jumper spring
Kolpolyn
long drink
Luribay
machine classes
mairmaid
micromanipulative
microprocessor tests
mildiomycin
molecular(weight)ratio
oleandomyclin
ossetias
otf
out-gun
pal-palisade
palindromic rheumatism
parmotrema chinense
pay ... dues
peak gain ratio
personal-information
pitchshifters
porret
port dalrymple (launceston)
post-processors
prescription of spectacles
Prunus amygdalus Batsch
re-certified
reactor shutdown
Roegneria schrenkiana
romesome
rosemaried
sample regression function
Santo Amaro, I.de
seamless service
setbuf
setting forth
silent gallbladder
sixth form
skellied
speaker impedance
specific enrichment distribution
St-Léger-de-Fougeret
stability reduction
sunnings
templets
tirgu mures (targu-mures)
transit time effect
up-
water storage capacity
wear and tear gage
wood-yard