时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:名人认知系列 Who Was


英语课

MANY BLIND PEOPLE READ BY TOUCH INSTEAD OF SIGHT. THEY RUN THEIR FINGERS OVER PAGES THAT ARE PRINTED IN RAISED DOTS. DIFFERENT ARRANGEMENTS OF DOTS STAND FOR DIFFERENT LETTERS. LOUIS BRAILLE INVENTED THIS SPECIAL KIND OF WRITING.



LOUIS BRAILLE WAS BORN IN 1809 IN A SMALL TOWN IN FRANCE. HE BECAME BLIND AT THE AGE OF FOUR. MOST BLIND PEOPLE THEN COULDN’T READ OR WRITE. MANY HAD TO BEG TO MAKE A LIVING. BUT LOUIS WAS LUCKY. HE WENT TO A SCHOOL FOR BLIND BOYS. HE LEARNED 1 TO READ LETTERS THAT WERE MADE BY PRESSING COPPER 2 WIRE INTO A SHEET OF PAPER TO MAKE A RAISED SHAPE. LOUIS COULD READ, BUT HE STILL DID NOT KNOW HOW TO WRITE.



THEN, ONE DAY, A SOLDIER CAME TO THE SCHOOL. HE SHOWED THE STUDENTS A SYSTEM CALLED “NIGHT WRITING.” IT HELPED SOLDIERS IN BATTLE COMMUNICATE WITH EACH OTHER IN THE DARK WITHOUT HAVING TO TALK. IT WAS BASED ON A SERIES 3 OF RAISED DOTS.



LOUIS WAS VERY EXCITED BY THIS NEW KIND OF WRITING. HE SAW HOW USEFUL IT COULD BE. HE EXPERIMENTED UNTIL HE FOUND A SYSTEM OF USING SIX DOTS. BLIND PEOPLE COULD READ IT. AND THEY COULD ALSO WRITE IT. THEY USED A STYLUS (A POINTED 4 PEN-LIKE TOOL) TO MAKE THE DOTS.



TODAY, BRAILLE HAS BEEN ADAPTED FOR ALMOST EVERY LANGUAGE AND IS USED ALL OVER THE WORLD.



 



adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词
  • He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
  • In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里,他被视为有学问的人。
n.铜;铜币;铜器;adj.铜(制)的;(紫)铜色的
  • The students are asked to prove the purity of copper.要求学生们检验铜的纯度。
  • Copper is a good medium for the conduction of heat and electricity.铜是热和电的良导体。
n.连续;系列
  • The students have put forward a series of questions.学生们提出了一系列问题。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
adj.尖的,直截了当的
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
学英语单词
a contradiction in terms
actual ship form
add overlay
amynologic
bail on me
ballistic penduium
Banankoro
bank commission
biopharmaceutics
blow this pop stand
Book of Judges
boresight slope
Bournea sinensis
buoyancy theory
came out of
case-management
checkerings
chemiflux
chlorocyte
chloromethotrexate
complete cyme
concentration of glaze slip
control of discharge of oil
corporacy
cycloalkyne
cypermethrin
delivery power
desert armor
excommunicatory
Factoryville
fishing licence system
Flexibak
folding partition
future work
GoPro
graftal
gridiron structure
grinding ratio
heat settability
Hibiscus leviseminus
hitch hike
homoskedasticity
Hulah
hydromagnetic brake
idiomatics
inter-parliamentary
iodoperoxidases
Komjatice
language translation
leading on to
leaf spot of peanut
length of schooling
lyretail
megaheterochromatic (white 1943)
message contents
minimum fluidized voidage
mining bee
myxocoel
narrow majority
noiseless typewriter
object program
on carrier
Osio Sopra
passabler
pastels
pearl-white
pittosporum floribundum wight et arn.
pompinoe
priority of high frequency word
projection light source
public drive
Quimofos
resource class
roble beeches
robustizing
rochate
Rufus' pill
self-assembled
self-power neutron detector
sesune
setal alveolus
silhouettograph
silky pig iron
slow combination
sprayed concrete
St. Kitts-Nevis
standard enthalpy change of reaction
stop cutting machine
superconsequence
Tan Thanh
tangentially fired boiler
tchoukball
three-plus-one address instruction format
Thórshöfn
Toller.
triplet code
two step control
uretero-interstinal
Villefranche
Vitry-sur-Seine
Zenzach
zermelo