时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:名人认知系列 Who Was


英语课

MANY BLIND PEOPLE READ BY TOUCH INSTEAD OF SIGHT. THEY RUN THEIR FINGERS OVER PAGES THAT ARE PRINTED IN RAISED DOTS. DIFFERENT ARRANGEMENTS OF DOTS STAND FOR DIFFERENT LETTERS. LOUIS BRAILLE INVENTED THIS SPECIAL KIND OF WRITING.



LOUIS BRAILLE WAS BORN IN 1809 IN A SMALL TOWN IN FRANCE. HE BECAME BLIND AT THE AGE OF FOUR. MOST BLIND PEOPLE THEN COULDN’T READ OR WRITE. MANY HAD TO BEG TO MAKE A LIVING. BUT LOUIS WAS LUCKY. HE WENT TO A SCHOOL FOR BLIND BOYS. HE LEARNED 1 TO READ LETTERS THAT WERE MADE BY PRESSING COPPER 2 WIRE INTO A SHEET OF PAPER TO MAKE A RAISED SHAPE. LOUIS COULD READ, BUT HE STILL DID NOT KNOW HOW TO WRITE.



THEN, ONE DAY, A SOLDIER CAME TO THE SCHOOL. HE SHOWED THE STUDENTS A SYSTEM CALLED “NIGHT WRITING.” IT HELPED SOLDIERS IN BATTLE COMMUNICATE WITH EACH OTHER IN THE DARK WITHOUT HAVING TO TALK. IT WAS BASED ON A SERIES 3 OF RAISED DOTS.



LOUIS WAS VERY EXCITED BY THIS NEW KIND OF WRITING. HE SAW HOW USEFUL IT COULD BE. HE EXPERIMENTED UNTIL HE FOUND A SYSTEM OF USING SIX DOTS. BLIND PEOPLE COULD READ IT. AND THEY COULD ALSO WRITE IT. THEY USED A STYLUS (A POINTED 4 PEN-LIKE TOOL) TO MAKE THE DOTS.



TODAY, BRAILLE HAS BEEN ADAPTED FOR ALMOST EVERY LANGUAGE AND IS USED ALL OVER THE WORLD.



 



adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词
  • He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
  • In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里,他被视为有学问的人。
n.铜;铜币;铜器;adj.铜(制)的;(紫)铜色的
  • The students are asked to prove the purity of copper.要求学生们检验铜的纯度。
  • Copper is a good medium for the conduction of heat and electricity.铜是热和电的良导体。
n.连续;系列
  • The students have put forward a series of questions.学生们提出了一系列问题。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
adj.尖的,直截了当的
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
学英语单词
adjustable round die
affinity coupling
age test
al fas
al jazah (jiza)
all-LSI minicomputer
amyrenol
atomic energy laboratory
automatic ticket issuing machine
bacillus paradoxus
bassompierre
Batilly
black of eye
black tellurium (nagyagite)
brain drain
broadcast homes
by the power of fancy
central water flooding
commentating
control-menu box
contrused
current integration
data handling recording system
definitive erythroblast
demand meter
dew point control
discoblastula
dress a store window
electronic efficiencymputer
elevated temperature vessel
elevation tracking cursor
error checking and error processing
every here and there
extension flap
fin ray
fundamental principle
give sb grief
health impairments
heat injury
hito
horizontal-type accelerator
horsed
howdy
imperfectivation
invitations
Jughashvili
kaufmann acetylation
Lane's law
language-related
located leak
lube fraction
Merge cell
methodiuss
mine tin
movable span
Myrmechis urceolata
neighbored
Nian ware
nidularialess
nodding pogonia
noncollagenous
odd pages
off-line conversion
osseins
otocinclus
outleading
over-gilding
Phlebotomus minutus
phyllosticta theaefolia hara
piston rod thrust
plow up
Prokuplje
prunus mume var.goethartiana koehne
reset winding
retrograde-vision tetrahedral prism
sample-return
Satratoxins
saw procedure
Saxnäs
silver iodide
silviculture machinery
smartwatch
soft tissue wound of chest wall
stabilization of austenite
storkling
Symplocos xylopyrena
Taine, Hippolyte Adolphe
tamus communiss
the taiga
time history response analysis
tool interface system
transshipment cargo
underfly
ventrical
Vilyuyskoye Plato
volume outside bark
water stage register
well-replenished
Wetaskiwin
wildcrafters
YQ