时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:名人认知系列 Who Was


英语课

MANY BLIND PEOPLE READ BY TOUCH INSTEAD OF SIGHT. THEY RUN THEIR FINGERS OVER PAGES THAT ARE PRINTED IN RAISED DOTS. DIFFERENT ARRANGEMENTS OF DOTS STAND FOR DIFFERENT LETTERS. LOUIS BRAILLE INVENTED THIS SPECIAL KIND OF WRITING.



LOUIS BRAILLE WAS BORN IN 1809 IN A SMALL TOWN IN FRANCE. HE BECAME BLIND AT THE AGE OF FOUR. MOST BLIND PEOPLE THEN COULDN’T READ OR WRITE. MANY HAD TO BEG TO MAKE A LIVING. BUT LOUIS WAS LUCKY. HE WENT TO A SCHOOL FOR BLIND BOYS. HE LEARNED 1 TO READ LETTERS THAT WERE MADE BY PRESSING COPPER 2 WIRE INTO A SHEET OF PAPER TO MAKE A RAISED SHAPE. LOUIS COULD READ, BUT HE STILL DID NOT KNOW HOW TO WRITE.



THEN, ONE DAY, A SOLDIER CAME TO THE SCHOOL. HE SHOWED THE STUDENTS A SYSTEM CALLED “NIGHT WRITING.” IT HELPED SOLDIERS IN BATTLE COMMUNICATE WITH EACH OTHER IN THE DARK WITHOUT HAVING TO TALK. IT WAS BASED ON A SERIES 3 OF RAISED DOTS.



LOUIS WAS VERY EXCITED BY THIS NEW KIND OF WRITING. HE SAW HOW USEFUL IT COULD BE. HE EXPERIMENTED UNTIL HE FOUND A SYSTEM OF USING SIX DOTS. BLIND PEOPLE COULD READ IT. AND THEY COULD ALSO WRITE IT. THEY USED A STYLUS (A POINTED 4 PEN-LIKE TOOL) TO MAKE THE DOTS.



TODAY, BRAILLE HAS BEEN ADAPTED FOR ALMOST EVERY LANGUAGE AND IS USED ALL OVER THE WORLD.



 



adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词
  • He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
  • In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里,他被视为有学问的人。
n.铜;铜币;铜器;adj.铜(制)的;(紫)铜色的
  • The students are asked to prove the purity of copper.要求学生们检验铜的纯度。
  • Copper is a good medium for the conduction of heat and electricity.铜是热和电的良导体。
n.连续;系列
  • The students have put forward a series of questions.学生们提出了一系列问题。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
adj.尖的,直截了当的
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
学英语单词
'Zbud
a good not a few
Abert's finches
advanced surveillance radar
ammonium thiocyanate
annealing container
any one
Armenian
artificial transaction
barchant yarn
brix meter
brugg
built-up member
capponi
chest index
codilla
comic mode
commerciable
compassionable
criminal lunatic
densariae
descriptive myology
dose rate in
educational suggestion
electric shaver
elliptical traveller
enckell
equity funds
escort required
fire cupping
Fischbacher Alpen
fish-eye stone
flutter component
generic spiral
gleaning
grandpap
hawkeri
Hedysarum inundatum
hierarchical database
Hindley worm toothing
hongus
hybrid control computer
inclinable
ink mist process
inward collection
irregular feed
jalap resin
joining balk
joint lock
Kcals
location factors
loungey
martews
Mingrelian language
moon phase corrector
multipath channels
multisignature
nafisi
Nervus iliohypogastricus
new-media
niemann-pick cell
oceanbreeze
Osmanthus americanus
oxalis tuberosas
oxygen connection
packing nut
palaeolake
part - time teacher
pasilaly
peridontal
photoxicity
platform not permanently moored
pontoise
public ownership
pulverized asbestos
Quessoy
reflux ratio
rennase
Republic of The Gambia
Ruffano
San Cassiano
shearing microscope
siruping
sorosis
sphaerites
spiral binder tape
Strychnos axillaris
submain canal
suidasia nesbitti
Symplocos caudata
tawsed
thermoelectric colorimeter
three-phase kilowatthour meter
top-up card
transmission line wedge
Troisier's vein
tuberculous osteomyelitis
vaccine preservative
washbins
water filling
Where do we go from here ?
X-ray photo detection