时间:2018-12-05 作者:英语课 分类:国家地理2008年


英语课

Some are remains 1 of the last ice-age, and alpine 2 glaciers 4 are quickly disappearing. There is hard strong evidence that Europe's rising temperatures are melting away Austria's gold-berg glacier 3. Records here date back to the 19th century, and document drastic changes in the landscape, and as recently as 1979, this valley was filled by the glacier, solid ice 300 feet thick. Now bare rock and a small river are evidence of the glacier’s retreat. Scientist Wolfgang Schoener studies the changes here. He pounded this pole 18 feet into the glacier one month ago, now a third of it is exposed. He's brought his young son to see what he describes as the tangible 5 effects of global warming.


If you are speaking about aspects of climate change, it’s very hard to show something where you can see it. The glaciers are the most important possibility to show it that something it happens.


The melting of polar ice shelves has scientist worrying about  rising sea levels. But as Europe's glaciers vanish, the primary concern is the flow of / rivers throughout the continent. Glaciers hold precipitation in the winter and slowly release it during the hot dry summer. Shrinking glaciers could exaggerate seasonal 6 flooding and droughts. And icy lakes sit at the foot of / gold-berg glacier, it’s the source for a small river that eventually ends up as part of the Danube. Schoener’s team collects data to calculate how much of the glacier/ is flowing downstream. Millions of gallons a day during the summer and this is a small glacier. Higher up the mountain where not long ago the ice was 30 feet thick. Runoff has carved a cavernous tunnel. This tunnel has since collapsed 7 and a new one has formed nearby.


So the glaciers are loosing miles from one year to the next, then they will be, er, will go smaller and smaller. For this glacier, I think it could happen that this lower part will completely disappear.


As long as gold-berg glacier survives, Schoener and his team will continue to gather data, hoping for insight into what rising temperatures might mean for Europe and the rest of the world.



1 remains
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
2 alpine
adj.高山的;n.高山植物
  • Alpine flowers are abundant there.那里有很多高山地带的花。
  • Its main attractions are alpine lakes and waterfalls .它以高山湖泊和瀑布群为主要特色。
3 glacier
n.冰川,冰河
  • The glacier calved a large iceberg.冰河崩解而形成一个大冰山。
  • The upper surface of glacier is riven by crevasses.冰川的上表面已裂成冰隙。
4 glaciers
冰河,冰川( glacier的名词复数 )
  • Glaciers gouged out valleys from the hills. 冰川把丘陵地带冲出一条条山谷。
  • It has ice and snow glaciers, rainforests and beautiful mountains. 既有冰川,又有雨林和秀丽的山峰。 来自英语晨读30分(高一)
5 tangible
adj.有形的,可触摸的,确凿的,实际的
  • The policy has not yet brought any tangible benefits.这项政策还没有带来任何实质性的好处。
  • There is no tangible proof.没有确凿的证据。
6 seasonal
adj.季节的,季节性的
  • The town relies on the seasonal tourist industry for jobs.这个城镇依靠季节性旅游业提供就业机会。
  • The hors d'oeuvre is seasonal vegetables.餐前小吃是应时蔬菜。
7 collapsed
adj.倒塌的
  • Jack collapsed in agony on the floor. 杰克十分痛苦地瘫倒在地板上。
  • The roof collapsed under the weight of snow. 房顶在雪的重压下突然坍塌下来。
学英语单词
2-methylhexylamine
ablative type protective coating
Ahead of itself
algebraic ruled surface
allabogdanite
Allihies
alysmus
antennal germ
anti-piracy
average reactor temperature rise
baldest
Berzelius's test
biogenic incrustation
Brennerpass (Brennero, Passo di)
brickfields
cat shark
ceramic permanent-magnet motor
chemicobiological
cleisogamy
cocommutative
cold drawn
compaction pile
compatible SSB modulation
composed-text print data
comuna
coursette
data input stream
deka-pascal
Dirty Harry
discharge from bankruptcy
dumped riprap
eritrichium nipponicum mak.
extension agriculture
family Palaemonidae
foam inhibitor
foreign juristic person
get tough on
global protection
global rifting system
gothert similarity rule
grubbreaker
Gwarzo
helium blanket pressure
interconnection plane
irbil
It boy
Kentucky 100
Khasis
labium urethrae
landing gear control valve
leech rope
letters of the alphabet
levogirate
load displacing screw
load monitoring
Melch'et
metal-powder magnet
misaligned contact point
mixture of ammonium chloride
multiple wire sywtem
nascent action
naxte
neptunium series
nonpleomorphic
normal condition state
ossuarium
overseas education
paragraph symbol
pay-in
Pelinia
pendergrast
perineal pattern
philbrick
PingIt
printyce
protocontinents
pure wool
Pyrola alboreticulata
quintana
radiate fibers
relative peak sharpness
resistance regulation
reticularly
Rouch, Mont
sample nozzle
screw-plug cut-out
sir james george frazers
small amplitude
sphaerirostris lancea
spring seating
stolenness
stranding angle
talisomycin
thermoelectric alarm
tier 1
tissotiids
use-values
Utendin
ventral branch (or ventral ramus)
violato
wind rose diagram
zoanthid