时间:2018-12-05 作者:英语课 分类:国家地理2008年


英语课

Even as the first day of autumn hovers 1 over American shores, traces of summer linger.
So, every year at this time, nearly half a million people step forward to help, to volunteer in an international coastal 2 cleanup and the results can be staggering.  In the last couple of years alone, an average of 8 million pounds of trash is collected worldwide. 


Please, watch where you put your feet, watch what you grab with your hands, we have found in the past hypodermic needles, we found drug paraphernalia 3.


From California to New Jersey 4, and here along the banks of the Potomac River just outside Washington DC, people don protective gear and comb the coast for trash.


Thirty-five glass bottles...


From cigarette butts 5 to candy wrappers, every little item is recorded by the Ocean Conservancy, the sponsor of the cleanup since it started in 1986. 


Because a lot of our trash that's found unfortunately is not coming off ships in the dark of night,it's coming from land, you know, areas, people who were at the beaches, people who were inland, and things are washing downstream. 


Disgusting, all that's out here, I was so shocked. When I came out here, I thought, oh, you know, people don't litter that much, and I just see stuff on the side of the road, then we've come up here, it's just everywhere.


Yeah, it's pretty amazing. Actually we can pick a lot of that up one day and then, the next day come back, and there just twice as much as it was the day before. So, it seems like there is no end to the, the trash.


At this site, 2,000 pounds of trash were collected in just an hour and a half. Despite their obvious progress, in many places such as here along the Potomac River, the work is far from over.


The river is going to require continued, maintained efforts for many generations to come but we are getting there, this is a sign that the next generation is going to care about the resource and is gonna wanna pass it on to the next generation improved.


Everywhere water meets land the goal of this cleanup is the same, to beatify and restore coastlines and to get people to think about how they dispose of their own garbage. So autumn's wind will blow cold but perhaps not so clattered 6.



1 hovers
鸟( hover的第三人称单数 ); 靠近(某事物); (人)徘徊; 犹豫
  • A hawk hovers in the sky. 一只老鹰在天空盘旋。
  • A hen hovers her chicks. 一只母鸡在孵小鸡。
2 coastal
adj.海岸的,沿海的,沿岸的
  • The ocean waves are slowly eating away the coastal rocks.大海的波浪慢慢地侵蚀着岸边的岩石。
  • This country will fortify the coastal areas.该国将加强沿海地区的防御。
3 paraphernalia
n.装备;随身用品
  • Can you move all your paraphernalia out of the way?你可以把所有的随身物品移开吗?
  • All my fishing paraphernalia is in the car.我的鱼具都在汽车里。
4 jersey
n.运动衫
  • He wears a cotton jersey when he plays football.他穿运动衫踢足球。
  • They were dressed alike in blue jersey and knickers.他们穿着一致,都是蓝色的运动衫和灯笼短裤。
5 butts
笑柄( butt的名词复数 ); (武器或工具的)粗大的一端; 屁股; 烟蒂
  • The Nazis worked them over with gun butts. 纳粹分子用枪托毒打他们。
  • The house butts to a cemetery. 这所房子和墓地相连。
6 clattered
发出咔哒声(clatter的过去式与过去分词形式)
  • He dropped the knife and it clattered on the stone floor. 他一失手,刀子当啷一声掉到石头地面上。
  • His hand went limp and the knife clattered to the ground. 他的手一软,刀子当啷一声掉到地上。
学英语单词
achievement value
Actinodaphne tsaii
anematopoiesis
ante-chambers
atonic ulcer
bacteriokinase
Bad Vilbel
brain-waves
breakdown steering gear
Broga
cabinet level electromagnetic interference
chiasso
chlor-iodo-hydroxy-quinoline
chrysocerca formosana
Chungkui
clairville
coarse-control rod
combined development
commissura labiorum anterior
Conference Generale des Poids et Mesures
constructed wetland
continuous rolling mill
contorted fissure
countershaft over drive gear
cutting plane algorithm
derogatis
Dinitro
draggability
ductile-brittle transition temperature
electricaltype noise
entamoeba muris
environment element
Flexible fuel vehicle
ginobili
goelz
graft versus host reaction
guanay
gutt-
heat flow
heated rear window
hock a tchainik
holmewoods
homemakers
hyper inflation
in price
indicator benthos
insert program status word key
interrogation hole
Jewes-harps
karbi
Katzian
labo(u)r control
law of mortgages
legal owner
lifestyler
limit cycles zero-input
limited-slip diferential
liniment anodyne
Lysimachia insignis
magnetic balance type
make a monkey out of
marrier
Microsoft Point to Point Encryption
millimicrodolomitization
nankais
nookery
number of passengers transported
offer for sale
omrans
pener
pissarroes
pladman
position value
printing areas
Prisal'skiy
pro-commonwealth
program evaluation
Pseudomonas denitrificans
put up with
reflection density
remerged
schaalstein (schalstein)
schalk
shaft butt
ship stainer
smoke opacimeter
sound measuring device
splenius colli
St-Bonnet-sur-Gironde
swale r.
technical glass
Thwaites
time-division command
tissue thrombokinase
transthorium element
Trimal
tunicae funiculi spermatici
vacuum curve
viscera-state doctrine
visure
webfolios
wind someone around one's little fingers