时间:2019-02-07 作者:英语课 分类:地道美语播客


英语课

I have a day job, but I recently started a small business on the side. I didn’t know anything about accounting 1 and my friend, Roland, said he would give me some advice.



Roland: So, the reason that you need to do your bookkeeping is so you can manage your cash flow. Even if you have a lot of orders, you may still have problems paying your bills.



Magdalena: I see what you mean. Is this the kind of ledger 2 I should be keeping?



Roland: Yes, definitely. You want to list your debits 3 on this side and your credits on this side. This will help you figure out important things like your break- even point, your assets and liabilities, your administrative 4 expenses, and whether you’re staying within your budget.



Magdalena: I wish I had an accounts payable 5 department to help me with all this. I don’t even know how to create a balance sheet.



Roland: It’s not that hard if you use the right accounting program. The first thing to do is to keep track of your expenses. How do you do that now?



Magdalena: Oh, I have a system. I keep all my receipts in this bag.



Roland: Oh. Well, it’s good that you’re keeping your receipts but you’ll have to keep better track of them. What would you do if you were audited 6 by the IRS?



Magdalena: Don’t even mention the IRS! I’ve got enough problems without worrying about them!





Script by Dr. Lucy Tse



n.会计,会计学,借贷对照表
  • A job fell vacant in the accounting department.财会部出现了一个空缺。
  • There's an accounting error in this entry.这笔账目里有差错。
n.总帐,分类帐;帐簿
  • The young man bowed his head and bent over his ledger again.那个年轻人点头应诺,然后又埋头写起分类帐。
  • She is a real accountant who even keeps a detailed household ledger.她不愧是搞财务的,家庭分类账记得清楚详细。
n.(簿记中的)收方,借方( debit的名词复数 );从账户中提取的款项v.记入(账户)的借方( debit的第三人称单数 )
  • Does this item go among the credits or the debits? 这笔账应记入贷方还是借方? 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • My bank account shows two debits of 5 each. 我的银行帐户借方记入了两笔5英镑的款项。 来自辞典例句
adj.行政的,管理的
  • The administrative burden must be lifted from local government.必须解除地方政府的行政负担。
  • He regarded all these administrative details as beneath his notice.他认为行政管理上的这些琐事都不值一顾。
adj.可付的,应付的,有利益的
  • This check is payable on demand.这是一张见票即付的支票。
  • No tax is payable on these earnings.这些收入不须交税。
v.审计,查账( audit的过去式和过去分词 )
  • The accounts have to be audited by a firm of external auditors. 这些账目必须由一家外聘审计员的公司来稽查。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • E. g. few if any charities collection publishes audited accounts. 例如很少义款收集有公布经过查核的帐目。 来自互联网
学英语单词
-d
Achstetten
army tactical missile system
arts of design
Assistant Chief engineer
auction result
automatic network
Bavarian hat
behaviour-based
butlerlike
cantic
caulophyllum thalictrioidess
centesimal circle graduation
Chapineria
coia
Cortellazzo
culture valuables
D/R (direct or reverse)
dosinorbis canaliculata
DZC
ermineous
erythema mycoticum infantile
extreme pressure property
foek
for one thing
frequency tuning curve
from without and within
gairish
Glamorganshire
Gleason four-square test
gradungulid
had a cow
halictid
handing of results
have reliance on
High Speed Fuses
high temperature ablative material
holographic grating scanner
hydroxymethylbenzene
Ichthyoelephas
immunoperoxidase staining
inspirado
intermarginal plate
Is it the left one
isogor
juncunone
lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve
launch and recovery capsule
ligamenta ceratocricoideum
liner packing
Ljubljanan
lusus naturaes
Magnesia ad Sipylum
maintainances
maximum permissible concentration value
mellibiasa
meu
microzone refining
misfaith
multiplet component
nil desprandum
non-contact thermometer
octactine
Onslow
overhead rall milker
page layout
partializing
penta prism
pentastoma
percentage production decline curve
permeancae-type gas analyzer
placenticeratids
Plicae transversae recti
predrawing
Progynon-retard
project analyst
projection cone
pvcus
Rabdosia sculponeata
rackette
radar science
random creeling
raymundo
remitless
semi-plastic
simple arithmetic expression
sit up and take nourishment
sneak round
solid state devices
spore inoculum
squeezed coherent state
subsubtype
tactical surprise
tax boosts
top right
truitt
turning-circle
unfeudal
unimodular group
vallins
vern
vertical diameter