时间:2019-02-07 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2007年(十二月)


英语课
By Scott Bobb
Lisbon
07 December 2007


More than 70 leaders from Europe and Africa are gathering 1 in Portugal for the summit of Africa and the European Union. The summit is to draft a strategy to guide cooperation on a broad range of areas. But, as we hear from correspondent Scott Bobb in Lisbon, the gathering is being overshadowed by war and political issues.


African and European leaders Saturday begin work on a strategic partnership 2 aimed at forging a more balanced relationship over the coming years. But human rights issues and conflicts on the African continent continue to draw attention away from the main purpose of the gathering.


Zimbabwe's President Robert Mugabe has arrived Thursday quietly in the Portuguese 3 capital. He received an invitation despite being banned from Europe five years ago because of rigged elections in his country. His attendance prompted a boycott 4 by the prime minister of Britain, the former colonial power in Zimbabwe.


The president of the European Commission, Jose Manuel Barroso, acknowledged Zimbabwe is a concern, asking how leaders who fought to free Africa from colonialism could now prohibit freedom among their own people.


Nevertheless, he says this is a summit of Europe and Africa, not just a European summit with Zimbabwe. And noting there are other countries with human rights concerns in Africa and in Europe he says the EU should address this question consistently with all its partners.


The summit is to issue a plan of action bolstering 5 cooperation in the areas of peace and security, governance and human rights, trade and economic integration 6 and in development.


The EU reportedly is preparing to announce an aid package for Africa totaling 1.2 billion euros - nearly $2 billion - for next year. This is set to rise to 2 billion euros - or $3 billion - by 2010.


The summit is drawing its share of protests, against atrocities 7 and human rights violations 8 in Sudan's Darfur region, Eritrea, Somalia and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.


On the eve of the summit Friday, 40 European and African members of parliament issued a statement urging the leaders, in their words, not to turn their backs on the human suffering in Darfur. Several dozen human rights groups issued a similar statement.


And anti-globalization activists 9 Friday marched near the summit site to protest agricultural policies that threaten small farms.




n.集会,聚会,聚集
  • He called on Mr. White to speak at the gathering.他请怀特先生在集会上讲话。
  • He is on the wing gathering material for his novels.他正忙于为他的小说收集资料。
n.合作关系,伙伴关系
  • The company has gone into partnership with Swiss Bank Corporation.这家公司已经和瑞士银行公司建立合作关系。
  • Martin has taken him into general partnership in his company.马丁已让他成为公司的普通合伙人。
n.葡萄牙人;葡萄牙语
  • They styled their house in the Portuguese manner.他们仿照葡萄牙的风格设计自己的房子。
  • Her family is Portuguese in origin.她的家族是葡萄牙血统。
n./v.(联合)抵制,拒绝参与
  • We put the production under a boycott.我们联合抵制该商品。
  • The boycott lasts a year until the Victoria board permitsreturn.这个抗争持续了一年直到维多利亚教育局妥协为止。
v.支持( bolster的现在分词 );支撑;给予必要的支持;援助
  • Why should Donahue's people concern themselves with bolstering your image? 唐纳休的人为什么要费心维护你的形象? 来自辞典例句
  • He needed bolstering and support. 他需要别人助他一臂之力。 来自辞典例句
n.一体化,联合,结合
  • We are working to bring about closer political integration in the EU.我们正在努力实现欧盟內部更加紧密的政治一体化。
  • This was the greatest event in the annals of European integration.这是欧洲统一史上最重大的事件。
n.邪恶,暴行( atrocity的名词复数 );滔天大罪
  • They were guilty of the most barbarous and inhuman atrocities. 他们犯有最野蛮、最灭绝人性的残暴罪行。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The enemy's atrocities made one boil with anger. 敌人的暴行令人发指。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
违反( violation的名词复数 ); 冒犯; 违反(行为、事例); 强奸
  • This is one of the commonest traffic violations. 这是常见的违反交通规则之例。
  • These violations of the code must cease forthwith. 这些违犯法规的行为必须立即停止。
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
acceleration damper
adamantine boron
advection inversion
air slot
anaphylaxic
asymmetrical terrace
autohemotherapy
Bacillus icteroides
bag cover dirty
bedside rug
binary merge
blank checks
burmensis
cancellation of balances of accounts
candombes
canker
carnivorous fishes
changeover timetable
characteristic shape
cocacitrin
Cof.
condensable gas
Conradson index
contextual criticism
copping to
counterviolence
cumbrousness
Curacó, R.
current balance type current differential relay
cystic bronchocele
derrid
dipcoat
dipmeter logging
direct method of triangularization
dry drilling with dust catching
extend an invitation to sb
fillet in red wine
foramina ovale
genus Afropavo
Hanch'ǒnch'ǒn
high-speed exciter
history of nationality
hypersonic combustion
ice the rice
iliadelphus
in the lions paws
kiawahs
lampazo
leptonic process
lilts
lipoamide dehydrogenase
lox unit
male(sex)hormone
mallows? cp criteria
manticora
meadow horsetails
moite
monthly maximum temperature
multi site interference
Ndari
necessary woman
nonpure competition
object sonic beam
obvert
plane angle of a dihedral angle
plummet-base
post-new
prideperone
primary unit
pseudo-crystalline material
pull-type wire feeder
qualitication
Radish seed
rainscape
re-instate
real-time computer programming
recibe
riveting knob
rough-lock
samoud
sedat-
sedimentation
Seki-zaki
shiphome
slag penetration
spark line
Sremska Mitrovica
stock boar
Stranded costs
stuerd
super laser
supradiaphragmatic
tetanus toxiod
TOD (theoretical oxygen demand)
TSIP (torsional in-phase)
upper bound solution
vapour pressure
vestibular rami
video stretching
warehouse keeper's certificate
woodland pasture
yellow-copper