时间:2019-02-07 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(十一月)


英语课

By Selah Hennessy
London
06 November 2009


Senior negotiators at a U.N. conference in Barcelona say a legally binding 2 environment treaty will be delayed. In the final day of a weeklong conference, world leaders say a global climate treaty might be postponed 3 by up to a year.


Delegates have been in Barcelona all week to hash out a plan that would pave the way for 192 nations to sign a legally binding international climate deal next month.


But now executive secretary of the U.N. Framework Convention on Climate Change Yvo de Boer says any decision taken next month in Copenhagen will instead be "morally binding." And a legally binding deal may take another year to put in place.


 
Swedish Prime Minister Fredrik Reinfeldt interacts with the media during a visit to Sulabh International in New Delhi, India, 06 Nov 2009
Speaking in India, Sweden's prime minister Fredrik Reinfeldt told journalists the setback 4 comes because some countries are not politically ready to sign a deal.


"What we hear is that the kind of legally binding agreement that we, for instance, did inside the European Union, will probably not be possible since some of the countries like the United States say we do not have the support in our congress to make a ratification 5 on an international agreement," he said.


But speaking from Barcelona, Hugh Cole of the charity group Oxfam, says European leaders need to focus on their own lack of political will.


"As far as we're concerned they're basically hiding behind the United State's lack of ambition," he said.


He says the mood at the conference today is one of disappointment. And he says it's developing countries that will be worst hit by this delay.


"We're also seeing a clash between politics and special interests in rich countries contrasted very sharply with real impacts for people in the developing world," said Cole.


"We're talking about farmers who are losing their crops; we're talking about people who are having to learn to live with more frequent drought and floods. We're talking about more natural disasters, increased levels of disease. These are impacts that are being felt here and now in the developing world," he added.


Earlier this week African delegates boycotted 6 some talks because they said developed nations were not making concrete promises on cutting greenhouse gas emissions 7. They also say rich countries must make financial pledges to help developing countries deal with the changes brought by climate change.


The European Union has said that developing nations will need almost $150 billion in aid per year by 2020 to deal with climate change.


Cole says there is still potential for a good climate deal in Copenhagen next month.


"What is currently being discussed is that you would have a second commitment period of the Kyoto Protocol 8, which doesn't currently include the United States, and then you would have a separate agreement which would bind 1 the U.S. into its own omission 9 reduction targets," he said.


The Kyoto Protocol is a legally binding treaty agreed to by 37 countries in 1997. The current goals of the treaty end in 2012.



vt.捆,包扎;装订;约束;使凝固;vi.变硬
  • I will let the waiter bind up the parcel for you.我让服务生帮你把包裹包起来。
  • He wants a shirt that does not bind him.他要一件不使他觉得过紧的衬衫。
有约束力的,有效的,应遵守的
  • The contract was not signed and has no binding force. 合同没有签署因而没有约束力。
  • Both sides have agreed that the arbitration will be binding. 双方都赞同仲裁具有约束力。
vt.& vi.延期,缓办,(使)延迟vt.把…放在次要地位;[语]把…放在后面(或句尾)vi.(疟疾等)延缓发作(或复发)
  • The trial was postponed indefinitely. 审讯无限期延迟。
  • The game has already been postponed three times. 这场比赛已经三度延期了。
n.退步,挫折,挫败
  • Since that time there has never been any setback in his career.从那时起他在事业上一直没有遇到周折。
  • She views every minor setback as a disaster.她把每个较小的挫折都看成重大灾难。
n.批准,认可
  • The treaty is awaiting ratification.条约正等待批准。
  • The treaty is subject to ratification.此条约经批准后才能生效。
抵制,拒绝参加( boycott的过去式和过去分词 )
  • Athletes from several countries boycotted the Olympic Games. 有好几国的运动员抵制奥林匹克运动会。
  • The opposition party earlier boycotted the Diet agenda, demanding Miyaji's resignation. 反对党曾杯葛国会议程,要宫路下台。
排放物( emission的名词复数 ); 散发物(尤指气体)
  • Most scientists accept that climate change is linked to carbon emissions. 大多数科学家都相信气候变化与排放的含碳气体有关。
  • Dangerous emissions radiate from plutonium. 危险的辐射物从钚放散出来。
n.议定书,草约,会谈记录,外交礼节
  • We must observe the correct protocol.我们必须遵守应有的礼仪。
  • The statesmen signed a protocol.那些政治家签了议定书。
n.省略,删节;遗漏或省略的事物,冗长
  • The omission of the girls was unfair.把女孩排除在外是不公平的。
  • The omission of this chapter from the third edition was a gross oversight.第三版漏印这一章是个大疏忽。
学英语单词
.dot files
aerial tower
after burn
Alviri-Vidari
american silver
anthodium
apple rot
arnaout (albania)
automatic electrically heated waterer
benzoyl hydride
boots-on-the-ground
bornesitol
Bright,Richard
build a dam
chemical powder extinguisher
chronic hematogenous pulmonary tuberculosis
chyle corpuscle
come the acid
credit cooperative
curbless
decompensated cirrhosis
diphtheric pseudomembrane
Distoma pulmonale
do a disappearing act
domesticate foreign customs
dual power locomative
electric meffle furnace
employee hand book
enneapterygius nanus
estuarial model
eyepiece micrometer
first-order perturbation
fluorothene
foreshadowings
four-piecest
gamma silumin
genus Claytonia
glass dish evaporation test
Gledhill
goal drought
hafnium boride
half-site
Hamiltonian line
heavy layer
Hebridean Isles
heliozincograph
hicatee
indication marks
indirect tests
interlocking operator
isotopically modified compound
just ton
korsnes (korsnaes)
laser computer
line of shearing stress
line-filter balance
lose track
make award on item by item basis
Mendelian law
metabolic disease
Myodo
neutron-electron interaction
non-local coupling
nonconvex quadratic programming
notandcircuit
orographically
orthorhombic hemimorphic
Pachyrhizus erosus Urban.
Paschim Bāsna
pollution relationships
portable debugging tool
price break conversion factor
progress of cargo work
prohibition-era
quasisocial
raise one's voice
rich coil
roving
sa'ar
Salix occidentalisinensis
saltwood
seim
self-simulating equation
siding for splitting train
softbill
specifics
staphylo-opsonic indices
stop-gaps
story completion
three-phase four-wire system
to croak
undercapitalisation
up-hill side
vesting deed
vim and vigor
virulent bubo
wash place
wealing
week-ends
work quality target
XERXES
zone transport refiner