英语报刊常用术语（一）
英语课
A.
acredited journalist n. 特派记者
advertisement n．广告 ．
advance n．预发消息；预写消息
affair(e) n．桃色新闻；绯闻
anecdote 1 n．趣闻轶事
assignment n．采写任务
attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源
B.
back alley 2 news n. 小道消息
backgrounding n．新闻背景
Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。
Banner n．通栏标题
beat n．采写范围
blank vt. "开天窗"
body n. 新闻正文
boil vt．压缩(篇幅)
box n. 花边新闻
brief n. 简讯
bulletin n．新闻简报
byline 3 n. 署名文章
C.
caption 4 n．图片说明
caricature n．漫画
carry vt．刊登
cartoon n．漫画
censor 5 vt. 审查(新闻稿件)，新闻审查
chart n．每周流行音乐排行版
clipping n．剪报
column n．专栏；栏目
columnist 6 n．专栏作家
continued story 连载故事;连载小说
contributing editor 特约编辑
contribution n．(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿
contributor n．投稿人
copy desk n．新闻编辑部
copy editor n．文字编辑
correction n．更正(启事)
correspondence column读者来信专栏
correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者
cover vt．采访;采写
cover girl n. 封面女郎
covert 7 coverage 8 隐性采访;秘密采访
crop vt．剪辑(图片)
crusade n．宣传攻势
cut n．插图 vt．删减(字数)
cutline n．插图说明
D.
daily n．日报
dateline n．新闻电头
deadline n．截稿时间
dig vt．深入采访；追踪(新闻线索)；“挖”(新闻)
digest n．文摘
E.
editorial n．社论
editorial office 编辑部
editor's notes 编者按
exclusive n．独家新闻
expose n．揭丑新闻；新闻曝光
extra n．号外
eye-account n．目击记;记者见闻
F.
faxed photo 传真照片
feature n．特写；专稿
feedback n．信息反馈
file n．发送消息；发稿
filler n．补白
First Amendment 9 (美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等)
five "W's" of news 新闻五要素
flag n．报头;报名
folo (=follow-up) n．连续报道
Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称)
freedom of the Press 新闻自由
free-lancer n．自由撰稿人
full position 醒目位置
G.
Good news comes on crutches 10. 好事不出门。
grapevine n．小道消息
gutter 11 n．中缝
H.
hard news 硬新闻;纯消息headline n．新闻标题；内容提要
hearsay 12 n．小道消息
highlights n. 要闻
hot news 热点新闻
human interest 人情味
I.
ib-depth reporting 深度报道
insert n.& vt．插补段落;插稿
interpretative reporting 解释性报道
invasion of privacy 侵犯隐私(权)
inverted pyramid 倒金字塔(写作结构)
investigative reporting 调查性报道
n.轶事，趣闻，短故事
- He departed from the text to tell an anecdote.他偏离课文讲起了一则轶事。
- It had never been more than a family anecdote.那不过是个家庭趣谈罢了。
n.小巷，胡同；小径，小路
- We live in the same alley.我们住在同一条小巷里。
- The blind alley ended in a brick wall.这条死胡同的尽头是砖墙。
n.署名；v.署名
- His byline was absent as well.他的署名也不见了。
- We wish to thank the author of this article which carries no byline.我们要感谢这篇文章的那位没有署名的作者。
n.说明，字幕，标题；v.加上标题，加上说明
- I didn't understand the drawing until I read the caption.直到我看到这幅画的说明才弄懂其意思。
- There is a caption under the picture.图片下边附有说明。
n./vt.审查，审查员；删改
- The film has not been viewed by the censor.这部影片还未经审查人员审查。
- The play was banned by the censor.该剧本被查禁了。
n.专栏作家
- The host was interviewing a local columnist.节目主持人正在同一位当地的专栏作家交谈。
- She's a columnist for USA Today.她是《今日美国报》的专栏作家。
adj.隐藏的；暗地里的
- We should learn to fight with enemy in an overt and covert way.我们应学会同敌人做公开和隐蔽的斗争。
- The army carried out covert surveillance of the building for several months.军队对这座建筑物进行了数月的秘密监视。
n.报导，保险范围，保险额，范围，覆盖
- There's little coverage of foreign news in the newspaper.报纸上几乎没有国外新闻报道。
- This is an insurance policy with extensive coverage.这是一项承保范围广泛的保险。
n.改正，修正，改善，修正案
- The amendment was rejected by 207 voters to 143.这项修正案以207票对143票被否决。
- The Opposition has tabled an amendment to the bill.反对党已经就该议案提交了一项修正条款。
n.沟，街沟，水槽，檐槽，贫民窟
- There's a cigarette packet thrown into the gutter.阴沟里有个香烟盒。
- He picked her out of the gutter and made her a great lady.他使她脱离贫苦生活，并成为贵妇。
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报刊术语