时间:2019-02-06 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2008年(四月)


英语课
By Al Pessin
Washington
10 April 2008


U.S. Defense 1 Secretary Robert Gates says he no longer holds out the hope that the U.S. troop level in Iraq will be down to 100,000 by the time the Bush administration leaves office in January.  But he does hope for further withdrawals 2 after the end of the surge in July leaves about 140,000 U.S. troops in the country.  VOA's Al Pessin reports from Washington.


Shortly after President Bush announced he has accepted the recommendation from senior military officers for a pause in U.S. withdrawals after the surge ends, the chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee, Senator Carl Levin, asked Secretary Gates this question.


LEVIN:  "You said in September, 2007, you hoped that we could get down to 100,000 troops in Iraq by January of '09.  Do you still have that hope?"


GATES:  "No, sir."


Senator Levin then pressed Secretary Gates on whether there will be any further U.S. troop withdrawals after July, noting that the top U.S. commander in Iraq, General Petraeus, told the same committee on Tuesday he would not use the words "brief" or "pause" to describe the period of consolidation 3 and assessment 4 that will follow the surge.  Secretary Gates used both words.


"A brief pause for consolidation and evaluation 5 following a return to pre-surge troop levels will allow us to analyze 6 the process and its effects in a comprehensive way," he said.  "I do not anticipate this period of review to be an extended.  And I would emphasize that the hope, depending on conditions on the ground, is to reduce our presence further this fall."


General Petraeus had expressed no such optimism, and said he will not even begin to assess the possibility of further withdrawals until 45 days after the surge ends.  When senators pressed Secretary Gates to explain the apparent discrepancy 7, he stood his ground, saying he believes General Petraeus will be able to make an initial recommendation right at the end of the 45 days.


"My view is that he will be, he should be, in a position at the end of that 40-day, that 45-day, period of evaluation and consolidation to make a determination whether a next further drawdown could take place," he said.


Secretary Gates said General Petraeus and other senior commanders will continue to evaluate the security situation in Iraq after that, a process he said could result in at least some further withdrawals before the end of the year if the security improvements of the last several months hold after the surge forces leave.




n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
n.收回,取回,撤回( withdrawal的名词复数 );撤退,撤走;收回[取回,撤回,撤退,撤走]的实例;推出(组织),提走(存款),戒除毒瘾,对说过的话收回,孤僻
  • He has made several withdrawals from his bank account. 他从银行账户上提了几次款。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • It is not the bank's policy to deduct interest on withdrawals. 提款需扣除利息这并非是本银行的政策。 来自辞典例句
n.合并,巩固
  • The denser population necessitates closer consolidation both for internal and external action. 住得日益稠密的居民,对内和对外都不得不更紧密地团结起来。 来自英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源
  • The state ensures the consolidation and growth of the state economy. 国家保障国营经济的巩固和发展。 来自汉英非文学 - 中国宪法
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
n.估价,评价;赋值
  • I attempted an honest evaluation of my own life.我试图如实地评价我自己的一生。
  • The new scheme is still under evaluation.新方案还在评估阶段。
vt.分析,解析 (=analyse)
  • We should analyze the cause and effect of this event.我们应该分析这场事变的因果。
  • The teacher tried to analyze the cause of our failure.老师设法分析我们失败的原因。
n.不同;不符;差异;矛盾
  • The discrepancy in their ages seemed not to matter.他们之间年龄的差异似乎没有多大关系。
  • There was a discrepancy in the two reports of the accident.关于那次事故的两则报道有不一致之处。
学英语单词
absorption reaction rate
abuse of law
acrobatic show
Aleksandrinka
Allo-PBSCT
application workspace
arbitrally
blinking method of stereoscopic viewing
brass watch case blank
Chilean tinamous
cixiid
clap-hand
common laburnum
compartment hot well
compartmentalised
conductivity
contra-cyclical measures
Coquimbo owl
cross platform
cyclotheric sedimentation
dc data set
determinable freeholds
diacetylurea
dicumarols
elasto-aerodynamics
erosional vacuity
erotematic
final thermomechanicaltreatment
Gamu
general most favoured nation clause
glory of the snow
green goodss
gyroso-
hally
haylee
hofners
hydrated stock
hyperthite
idiologism
in the jug
incidental cost
ioduretted
items sample
keep on trucking
kindjals
koevoets
laminated clay
Lasianthus formosensis
leveling off
macro-observation
magmatic circulation
marine windscreen
mGal, mgal
moisture measurer for sand and stone
muscle scars
N.C.
nbcc
nobeliums
nuclenoic
NuLab
on-state characteristic
peritoneal tap
phthioic acid
plate mangle
prends
prevention of collision
prolmon tablet
pyramidal cells
raw mast
reactor coolant system cold leg isolation valve
Regranex
relative-entropy
reliability index of generating system
risto
Rubus chiliadenus
sit down to
solti
standard reference materials
starch ester
static stability margin
stochastic procss
strict secrecy
stupiditarian
superior characters
switching pulse
symbiotic action
synedra undulata
synthetic nitrogenous fertilizer
systematic production of substitution lines
thuggish
total corneal transplantation
total variation decreasing scheme
Tuamarina
twin-screw conveyor
TWTA
ultraviolet radiations
unintentional nonlinearity
unquietous
wassily chair
wax string
y.m