时间:2019-02-06 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语


英语课

        abstract, digest, outline, summary
  这一组名词都有“要点,摘要”的意思。


  abstract n.概要,摘要,尤其指对学术论文或法律论据作的简述。
  I have read the abstract of his book.我已经读了他的书的概要。


  digest n. (篇幅较长的)摘要,文摘,它是对原文的浓缩而不是对原文的简单解释,浓缩后仍保持原文的顺序、重点和风格。
  Reader's Digest《读者文摘》


  outline n.要点,大纲,概要。
  She made an outline of ideas she wanted to present in her talk.她把自己要谈的想法列了一个提纲。


  summary n.总结,摘要,指用寥寥数语概括文章或者讲话的要点,不考虑原文的风格。



  absurd, ridiculous, silly
  这一组形容词都有“愚蠢,可笑”的意思。


  absurd a.荒谬的,可笑的,指因不符合常识、违反真理或不合逻辑而令人发笑。
  There was an absurd idea that the earth was flat and motionless.过去曾经有一种荒谬的观点认为地球呈扁平状而且静止不动。


  ridiculous a.荒唐可笑的,指因为愚昧无知而令人发笑并成为笑柄,含有蔑视成分。
  It is ridiculous to judge a foreign culture only by its food.仅仅根据一个国家的饮食来评价该国家的文化是荒唐可笑的。


   silly a.愚蠢的,傻的,指由于单纯或者头脑简单而显得愚蠢。
  a silly little boy傻小子


  
         abundant, plentiful 1
  这两个形容词都有“充足的”之意。


  abundant a. (数量)充足的,常用于人、物产、资源、雨量等,含有“过多”之意。
  Oil is in abundant supply in this country.这个国家石油供应十分充裕。


  plentiful a.丰富的,充足的,常用于食物、收获、财产等,不能用于时间、空间、思想等方面。
  Eggs are plentiful at this moment.现在鸡蛋很多。


  
         accent, tone, dialect
  这三个名词意思相近,容易混淆。


  accent n.口音,指某一地区语言的发音特征;重音。
  He speaks English with a Spanish accent.他讲英语带有西班牙口音。


  tone n.语气,音调,指说话人的口气或声音的高低、轻重等。
  He speaks to his baby in soft tones.他用柔和的语调和他的婴儿说话。


  dialect n.方言,土语,地方话,指一个地区人们所使用的语言。
  the Yorkshire dialect约克郡方言
        the Sichuan dialect四川方言



  access, assess
  这两个词为一组“形近易混词”。


  access n.接近,进入。
  The people living in these apartments have free access to that swimming pool.住在这些公寓里的人可以免费地进入游泳池。


  assess v.评估(财产,价值)。
  I assessed how much it would cost to build a new apartment.我评估了一下建一套新的公寓要多少钱。



adj.富裕的,丰富的
  • Their family has a plentiful harvest this year.他们家今年又丰收了。
  • Rainfall is plentiful in the area.这个地区雨量充足。
学英语单词
acceleration diagram
acoustic isolation
age class
Antilopinae
anzuroside
arbitrability
axle number
Bacillus equi intestinalis
background noise
Bergeron's disease
Better an open enemy than a false friend.
calcanes-metatarsal ligament
camshaft timing gear key
case weight
cation glass electrode
commences
concrete finishing screed
contracted basis
cross over flue
current overhead rate code
dangerous accident
direct opthalmoscope
disc-shapeds
dissheathe
EARF
El Alemán
electronic infrastructure (e-infrastructure)
enantiomorphic(enantiomorphous)form
energy project
euthymol
exits
family sarcoptidaes
fecal abscess
fiber (fibre)
fly tool
fork end
graph notation
Great Pyramid
gunsmithies
heads of department (hod)
health report
hypanthiums
ifpri
imperceptibility
independent country
indivisibleness
inert reaction
inherently
ironlard tumor
irregular semidiurnal tide
irtishes
lateral epicondyle
lime cement mortar
maladaptive response
matrix-types
mean cloudiness
mental status
microwave rangefinder
nauticas
nehri
nv
ohrwurm
partial coherence function
peripheral allocator software
phonograph
platoon system
pocket edition
point operating stretcher
polymorphic reticulosis
prefunctional period
prieur
raspberry sawfly
rationalise
rbprethrombin-2
reconditioned engine
reference frequency system
relationship-mapping-inversion
rigid plate
rosta
San Lorenzo, I.
scale effect problem
shaking down
ship signaling
shirvans
small advertisement
sodium silicate solid
subter
sulfited juice
sunday-thursday
symmetrical chromatid exchange
Taurova
thamuria
the business cycle
total memory
Transfer of Maritime Lien
tubercula seliae
twistest
upsidown
walsers
water-cooled oil-immersed transformer
waylaid
width measure