时间:2019-02-05 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(六月)


英语课
By Rory Byrne
Phnom Penh
20 June 2007

Cambodia's annual donor 1 conference has ended with pledges of almost $700 million in aid, even though donors 2 expressed frustration 3 at continued corruption 4 and poor governance in the country. Cambodia has enjoyed robust 5 economic growth in recent years, but international aid still makes up about half its national budget. Rory Byrne reports from Phnom Penh.


Cambodia was given a mixed review by donors at this year's annual gathering 6 of governments, foreign donors and civic 7 groups, who met in Phnom Penh to thrash out how much aid the country will receive.


The government was given credit for strengthening financial management and improving the country's education and health care systems.






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Cambodian Buddhist monks glance at vehicles owned by Cambodian lawmakers near the National Assembly in Phnom Penh, 20 June 2007



Some human rights groups called on donors to tie aid to progress in combating corruption and ending abuses.


"We would like the donors to link the aid to the improvement of respect of human rights, rule of law, principle of democracy," said Kek Galabru, the president of the Cambodian human rights group Licadho. "You know like, we would like to see the result of the problem of land grabbing. How about the democratic space for Cambodian people - can they demonstrate peacefully? Can they have access to information and have freedom of expression?"


In the end, the aid was given without strings 10 attached, and pledges totaled about $700 million, including a $100 million loan by China. But donors said the government must do more to curb 11 corruption, and to strengthen human rights.


At the core of the concern is the government's failure to enact 12 an anti-corruption law that has languished 13 at the committee stage for years.


Transparency International, which ranks countries by their level of corruption, named Cambodia one of the world's worst - 151 out of 163.


While some progress in drafting the law has been made recently, certain points remain unresolved, including whether government officials must declare their assets, and guarantees that the law will be applied 14 evenly.


Ian Porter, the World Bank's country director for Cambodia, says a strong anti-corruption law is seen as vital before Cambodia begins to pump the oil recently discovered off its southern coast.


"That law remains 15 very important because we continue to think that governance issues are a critical issue that needs to be addressed to ensure that Cambodia continues to have a good record in terms of growth and poverty reduction," he said. "The fight against corruption in Cambodia must remain a very high priority for the government, and in that context, the passage of an anti-corruption law would be very important."


Prime Minister Hun Sen, addressing the conference Tuesday, acknowledged concerns about corruption. He says he is committed to introducing an anti-corruption law, but he gave no indication when the National Assembly would debate the long-awaited bill.


Despite the problems, the country's economy has been booming. Growth has averaged 11.4 percent for the last three years, and the International Monetary 16 Fund predicts a further nine percent increase this year. The increases have come mainly in tourism, construction and garment manufacturing.




n.捐献者;赠送人;(组织、器官等的)供体
  • In these cases,the recipient usually takes care of the donor afterwards.在这类情况下,接受捐献者以后通常会照顾捐赠者。
  • The Doctor transplanted the donor's heart to Mike's chest cavity.医生将捐赠者的心脏移植进麦克的胸腔。
n.捐赠者( donor的名词复数 );献血者;捐血者;器官捐献者
  • Please email us to be removed from our active list of blood donors. 假如你想把自己的名字从献血联系人名单中删去,请给我们发电子邮件。
  • About half this amount comes from individual donors and bequests. 这笔钱大约有一半来自个人捐赠及遗赠。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.挫折,失败,失效,落空
  • He had to fight back tears of frustration.他不得不强忍住失意的泪水。
  • He beat his hands on the steering wheel in frustration.他沮丧地用手打了几下方向盘。
n.腐败,堕落,贪污
  • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
  • The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
adj.强壮的,强健的,粗野的,需要体力的,浓的
  • She is too tall and robust.她个子太高,身体太壮。
  • China wants to keep growth robust to reduce poverty and avoid job losses,AP commented.美联社评论道,中国希望保持经济强势增长,以减少贫困和失业状况。
n.集会,聚会,聚集
  • He called on Mr. White to speak at the gathering.他请怀特先生在集会上讲话。
  • He is on the wing gathering material for his novels.他正忙于为他的小说收集资料。
adj.城市的,都市的,市民的,公民的
  • I feel it is my civic duty to vote.我认为投票选举是我作为公民的义务。
  • The civic leaders helped to forward the project.市政府领导者协助促进工程的进展。
adj./n.佛教的,佛教徒
  • The old lady fell down in adoration before Buddhist images.那老太太在佛像面前顶礼膜拜。
  • In the eye of the Buddhist,every worldly affair is vain.在佛教徒的眼里,人世上一切事情都是空的。
n.修道士,僧侣( monk的名词复数 )
  • The monks lived a very ascetic life. 僧侣过着很清苦的生活。
  • He had been trained rigorously by the monks. 他接受过修道士的严格训练。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.弦
  • He sat on the bed,idly plucking the strings of his guitar.他坐在床上,随意地拨着吉他的弦。
  • She swept her fingers over the strings of the harp.她用手指划过竖琴的琴弦。
n.场外证券市场,场外交易;vt.制止,抑制
  • I could not curb my anger.我按捺不住我的愤怒。
  • You must curb your daughter when you are in church.你在教堂时必须管住你的女儿。
vt.制定(法律);上演,扮演
  • The U.S. Congress has exclusive authority to enact federal legislation.美国国会是唯一有权颁布联邦法律的。
  • For example,a country can enact laws and economic policies to attract foreign investment fairly quickly.例如一个国家可以很快颁布吸引外资的法令和经济政策。
长期受苦( languish的过去式和过去分词 ); 受折磨; 变得(越来越)衰弱; 因渴望而变得憔悴或闷闷不乐
  • Our project languished during the holidays. 我们的计划在假期间推动得松懈了。
  • He languished after his dog died. 他狗死之后,人憔悴了。
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
adj.货币的,钱的;通货的;金融的;财政的
  • The monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold.过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的。
  • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
学英语单词
A-service area
aerospace craft
augure
base loading
bases on balls
be in league to do
beehler
Bellarmino
cat-ear
catastrophic-illness
chape
cheveron notch
click-bait
closeness of relation
cold junciton
commonizes
complete limit
Conium maculatum poisoning
constantly acting load
continuous production process
critical bearing point
cyclic load-elution test
david gruns
deoxidized steel
developmental norm
differential capstan
dihaploid
dry construction
economics of consumption
edit test
edulious
elephant's ear
emptily
encrustment
entreprenetwork
epizoic
equation of state (EOS)
esophagical
family lactobacteriaceaes
fen-lich
fiber spinning
fit the action to the word
frauen
Galidzga
Ghon complex
goitrogenicity
Hanzi ink jet printer
hard-to-please
honey mouse
hoovers
humane studies
is in agreement with
k-spar (k-feldspar)
know something for a fact
Kogaku
landtied island
Letha Ra.
macromorphology
mammifer
method of spot parameter measurement
microbrachia
multipactor breakdown
nansen ridge
naren
newtons disk
non critical item
nondeterministic nested stack automaton
normal form of vector fields
nsn
osmotic effect
parastasia ferrieri formosana
pearlweeds
phylum cycliophoras
plane of uniform expansion or contraction
poltroon
power points
propyl p-hydroxybenzoate
Putnam.
Quiniluban Is.
ransack one's brain wits
repeat offender
rock soap
skeleton sledding
snapping turtle
spit venom
squooshing
Stephen's spots
stone releaser
sulpho-salt
takt time
theobromide
Thermomonosporaceae
throneroom
Tiroungoulou
tit for tat
utmost vacuum seal
verified copy
wire gauze with asbestos
with regard to
wriggle off the hook
yacoscope
yggdrasils